Java tutorial
/* * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties. * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ package houghtransform.transform_process; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import org.opencv.core.CvType; import org.opencv.core.Mat; import org.opencv.core.Point; import org.opencv.core.Scalar; import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc; /** * * @author Maksim */ public class MyTransform implements Transform { ArrayList<Point> _lines; double theta = 0.0174; double threshold = 100; int[] _accu; int _accu_w; int _accu_h; int _img_w; int _img_h; public MyTransform() { //_lines = new Mat(); } @Override public void houghTransform(Mat edges) { Mat _edges = edges.clone(); double radian = Math.PI / 180; int degrees = (int) Math.floor(theta * 180 / Math.PI + 0.5); int w = _edges.cols(); int h = _edges.rows(); _edges.convertTo(_edges, CvType.CV_64FC3); int size = w * h; double[] img_data = new double[size]; _edges.get(0, 0, img_data); // Gets all pixels _img_w = w; //Number of columns _img_h = h; //Number of lines //Create the accumulator double hough_h = ((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (double) (h > w ? h : w)) / 2.0); _accu_h = (int) (hough_h * 2.0); // -r -> +r _accu_w = 180; _accu = new int[_accu_h * _accu_w]; for (int i = 0; i < _accu_h * _accu_w; i++) { _accu[i] = 0; } double center_x = w / 2; double center_y = h / 2; for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) { if (img_data[(y * w) + x] > 250) { for (int t = 0; t < 180; t = t + degrees) { // y = x * cos( theta ) + y * sin( theta ) double r = (((double) x - center_x) * Math.cos((double) t * radian)) + (((double) y - center_y) * Math.sin((double) t * radian)); _accu[(int) ((Math.floor(r + hough_h) * 180.0)) + t]++; } } } } ArrayList<Point> lines = new ArrayList<>(); if (_accu.length == 0) try { throw new IOException("MyTransform: _accu == 0"); } catch (IOException ex) { System.out.println(ex); } for (int r = 0; r < _accu_h; r++) { for (int t = 0; t < _accu_w; t++) { // Searching in the accumulator a value greater //or equal to the set threshold if (((int) _accu[(r * _accu_w) + t]) >= threshold) { // Is this point a local maxima (9x9) int max = _accu[(r * _accu_w) + t]; //////////////////////////////// for (int ly = -4; ly <= 4; ly++) { for (int lx = -4; lx <= 4; lx++) { if (((ly + r) >= 0 && (ly + r) < _accu_h) && ((lx + t) >= 0 && (lx + t) < _accu_w)) { if ((int) _accu[((r + ly) * _accu_w) + (t + lx)] > max) { max = _accu[((r + ly) * _accu_w) + (t + lx)]; ly = lx = 5; } } } } ///////////////////////////////// if (max > (int) _accu[(r * _accu_w) + t]) continue; Point point = new Point(); point.x = r; point.y = t * radian; lines.add(point); } } } _lines = lines; } @Override public Mat drawLines(Mat scr) { for (Point pt : _lines) { double r = pt.x, t = pt.y; Point pt1 = new Point(); Point pt2 = new Point(); if (t / (Math.PI / 180) >= 45 && t / (Math.PI / 180) <= 135) { pt1.x = -1000; pt2.x = 1000; pt1.y = ((r - _accu_h / 2) - (-1000 - _img_w / 2) * Math.cos(t)) / Math.sin(t) + _img_h / 2; pt2.y = ((r - _accu_h / 2) - (1000 - _img_w / 2) * Math.cos(t)) / Math.sin(t) + _img_h / 2; } else { pt1.y = -1000; pt2.y = 1000; pt1.x = ((r - _accu_h / 2) - (-1000 - _img_h / 2) * Math.sin(t)) / Math.cos(t) + _img_w / 2; pt2.x = ((r - _accu_h / 2) - (1000 - _img_h / 2) * Math.sin(t)) / Math.cos(t) + _img_w / 2; } //Drawing the lines Imgproc.line(scr, pt1, pt2, new Scalar(0, 0, 255), 1); } return scr; } }