gov.nih.nci.caarray.validation.UniqueConstraintValidator.java Source code

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//======================================================================================
// Copyright 5AM Solutions Inc, Yale University
//
// Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License.
// See http://ncip.github.com/caarray/LICENSE.txt for details.
//======================================================================================

package gov.nih.nci.caarray.validation;

import gov.nih.nci.caarray.util.CaArrayHibernateHelper;
import gov.nih.nci.caarray.util.UnfilteredCallback;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.collections.CollectionUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils;
import org.hibernate.Criteria;
import org.hibernate.EntityMode;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;
import org.hibernate.mapping.Column;
import org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass;
import org.hibernate.mapping.Property;
import org.hibernate.metadata.ClassMetadata;
import org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper;
import org.hibernate.validator.PersistentClassConstraint;
import org.hibernate.validator.Validator;

import com.google.inject.Inject;
import org.hibernate.FlushMode;

/**
 * Validator for UniqueConstraint annotation.
 *
 * @author dkokotov@5amsolutions.com
 */
@SuppressWarnings("PMD.CyclomaticComplexity")
public class UniqueConstraintValidator implements Validator<UniqueConstraint>, PersistentClassConstraint {
    @Inject
    private static CaArrayHibernateHelper hibernateHelper;
    private UniqueConstraint uniqueConstraint;

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public void initialize(UniqueConstraint uc) {
        this.uniqueConstraint = uc;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @SuppressWarnings({ "PMD.CyclomaticComplexity", "PMD.ExcessiveMethodLength" })
    public boolean isValid(final Object o) {
        UnfilteredCallback unfilteredCallback = new UnfilteredCallback() {
            public Object doUnfiltered(Session s) {
                FlushMode fm = s.getFlushMode();
                try {
                    s.setFlushMode(FlushMode.MANUAL);
                    Class<?> classWithConstraint = findClassDeclaringConstraint(
                            hibernateHelper.unwrapProxy(o).getClass());
                    Criteria crit = s.createCriteria(classWithConstraint);
                    ClassMetadata metadata = hibernateHelper.getSessionFactory()
                            .getClassMetadata(classWithConstraint);
                    for (UniqueConstraintField field : uniqueConstraint.fields()) {
                        Object fieldVal = metadata.getPropertyValue(o, field.name(), EntityMode.POJO);
                        if (fieldVal == null) {
                            if (field.nullsEqual()) {
                                // nulls are equal, so add it to to criteria
                                crit.add(Restrictions.isNull(field.name()));
                            } else {
                                // nulls are never equal, so uniqueness is automatically satisfied
                                return true;
                            }
                        } else {
                            // special casing for entity-type properties - only include them in the criteria if they are
                            // already
                            // persistent
                            // otherwise, short-circuit the process and return true immediately since if the
                            // entity-type property
                            // is not persistent then it will be a new value and thus different from any currently in 
                            // the db, thus satisfying uniqueness
                            ClassMetadata fieldMetadata = hibernateHelper.getSessionFactory()
                                    .getClassMetadata(hibernateHelper.unwrapProxy(fieldVal).getClass());
                            if (fieldMetadata == null
                                    || fieldMetadata.getIdentifier(fieldVal, EntityMode.POJO) != null) {
                                crit.add(Restrictions.eq(field.name(),
                                        ReflectHelper.getGetter(o.getClass(), field.name()).get(o)));
                            } else {
                                return true;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    // if object is already persistent, then add condition to exclude it matching itself
                    Object id = metadata.getIdentifier(o, EntityMode.POJO);
                    if (id != null) {
                        crit.add(Restrictions.ne(metadata.getIdentifierPropertyName(), id));
                    }

                    int numMatches = crit.list().size();
                    return numMatches == 0;
                } finally {
                    s.setFlushMode(fm);
                }
            }
        };
        return (Boolean) hibernateHelper.doUnfiltered(unfilteredCallback);

    }

    private Class<?> findClassDeclaringConstraint(Class<?> concreteClass) {
        for (Class<?> klass = concreteClass; !Object.class.equals(klass); klass = klass.getSuperclass()) {
            if (declaresConstraint(klass)) {
                return klass;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    private boolean declaresConstraint(Class<?> entityClass) {
        Annotation[] annotations = entityClass.getDeclaredAnnotations();
        for (Annotation a : annotations) {
            if (a.equals(uniqueConstraint)) {
                return true;
            } else if (UniqueConstraints.class.equals(a.annotationType())) {
                UniqueConstraints ucs = (UniqueConstraints) a;
                return ArrayUtils.contains(ucs.constraints(), uniqueConstraint);
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public void apply(PersistentClass pc) {
        if (this.uniqueConstraint.generateDDLConstraint()) {
            List<Column> columns = new ArrayList<Column>();
            for (UniqueConstraintField field : uniqueConstraint.fields()) {
                Property prop = pc.getProperty(field.name());
                CollectionUtils.addAll(columns, prop.getColumnIterator());
            }
            pc.getTable().createUniqueKey(columns);
        }
    }
}