Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package gobblin.codec; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64InputStream; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64OutputStream; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; /** * A class that can encode and decrypt Base64 streams. * * This class will delegate to the Java 8+ java.util.Base64 algorithm if it can be found; * otherwise it relies on Apache Common Codec's Base64OutputStream. The Java 8 classes * are preferred because they are noticeably faster in benchmarking. */ public class Base64Codec implements StreamCodec { private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Base64Codec.class); private static Method java8GetEncoder; private static Method java8WrapStreamEncode; private static Method java8GetDecoder; private static Method java8WrapStreamDecode; private final static boolean foundJava8; private static boolean forceApacheBase64 = false; @Override public OutputStream encodeOutputStream(OutputStream origStream) throws IOException { try { if (canUseJava8()) { Object encoder = java8GetEncoder.invoke(null); return (OutputStream) java8WrapStreamEncode.invoke(encoder, origStream); } else { return encodeOutputStreamWithApache(origStream); } } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) { log.warn("Error invoking java8 methods, falling back to Apache", e); return encodeOutputStreamWithApache(origStream); } } @Override public InputStream decodeInputStream(InputStream origStream) throws IOException { try { if (canUseJava8()) { Object decoder = java8GetDecoder.invoke(null); return (InputStream) java8WrapStreamDecode.invoke(decoder, origStream); } else { return decodeInputStreamWithApache(origStream); } } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) { log.warn("Error invoking java8 methods, falling back to Apache", e); return decodeInputStreamWithApache(origStream); } } static { boolean base64Found = false; try { Class.forName("java.util.Base64"); java8GetEncoder = getMethod("java.util.Base64", "getEncoder"); java8WrapStreamEncode = getMethod("java.util.Base64$Encoder", "wrap", OutputStream.class); java8GetDecoder = getMethod("java.util.Base64", "getDecoder"); java8WrapStreamDecode = getMethod("java.util.Base64$Decoder", "wrap", InputStream.class); base64Found = true; } catch (ClassNotFoundException | NoSuchMethodException e) { log.info("Couldn't find java.util.Base64 or methods, falling back to Apache Commons", e); base64Found = false; } finally { foundJava8 = base64Found; } } private static Method getMethod(String className, String methodName, Class<?>... parameterTypes) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException { Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(className); return clazz.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes); } private OutputStream encodeOutputStreamWithApache(OutputStream origStream) { return new Base64OutputStream(origStream, true, 0, null); } private InputStream decodeInputStreamWithApache(InputStream origStream) { return new Base64InputStream(origStream); } // Force use of the Apache Base64 codec -- used only for benchmarking static void forceApacheBase64() { forceApacheBase64 = true; } private boolean canUseJava8() { return !forceApacheBase64 && foundJava8; } @Override public String getTag() { return "base64"; } }