Java tutorial
/* This code is part of Freenet. It is distributed under the GNU General * Public License, version 2 (or at your option any later version). See * http://www.gnu.org/ for further details of the GPL. */ package freenet.support.compress; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import org.apache.commons.compress.compressors.bzip2.BZip2CompressorInputStream; import org.apache.commons.compress.compressors.bzip2.BZip2CompressorOutputStream; import freenet.support.Logger; import freenet.support.api.Bucket; import freenet.support.api.BucketFactory; import freenet.support.io.Closer; import freenet.support.io.CountedOutputStream; import freenet.support.io.HeaderStreams; /** ** {@link Compressor} for BZip2 streams. ** ** Due to historical reasons (we used to use the ant-tools bz2 libraries, ** rather than commons-compress) the compressed streams **DO NOT** have the ** standard "BZ" header. */ public class Bzip2Compressor implements Compressor { final public static byte[] BZ_HEADER; static { try { BZ_HEADER = "BZ".getBytes("ISO-8859-1"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new Error(e); // Impossible! } } @Override public Bucket compress(Bucket data, BucketFactory bf, long maxReadLength, long maxWriteLength) throws IOException, CompressionOutputSizeException { Bucket output = bf.makeBucket(maxWriteLength); InputStream is = null; OutputStream os = null; try { is = data.getInputStream(); os = output.getOutputStream(); compress(is, os, maxReadLength, maxWriteLength); // It is essential that the close()'s throw if there is any problem. is.close(); is = null; os.close(); os = null; } finally { Closer.close(is); Closer.close(os); } return output; } @Override public long compress(InputStream is, OutputStream os, long maxReadLength, long maxWriteLength) throws IOException, CompressionOutputSizeException { if (maxReadLength <= 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException(); BZip2CompressorOutputStream bz2os = null; try { CountedOutputStream cos = new CountedOutputStream(os); bz2os = new BZip2CompressorOutputStream(HeaderStreams.dimOutput(BZ_HEADER, cos)); long read = 0; // Bigger input buffer, so can compress all at once. // Won't hurt on I/O either, although most OSs will only return a page at a time. byte[] buffer = new byte[32768]; while (true) { int l = (int) Math.min(buffer.length, maxReadLength - read); int x = l == 0 ? -1 : is.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length); if (x <= -1) break; if (x == 0) throw new IOException("Returned zero from read()"); bz2os.write(buffer, 0, x); read += x; if (cos.written() > maxWriteLength) throw new CompressionOutputSizeException(); } bz2os.flush(); cos.flush(); bz2os.close(); bz2os = null; if (cos.written() > maxWriteLength) throw new CompressionOutputSizeException(); return cos.written(); } finally { if (bz2os != null) { bz2os.flush(); bz2os.close(); } } } @Override public long decompress(InputStream is, OutputStream os, long maxLength, long maxCheckSizeBytes) throws IOException, CompressionOutputSizeException { BZip2CompressorInputStream bz2is = new BZip2CompressorInputStream(HeaderStreams.augInput(BZ_HEADER, is)); long written = 0; int bufSize = 32768; if (maxLength > 0 && maxLength < bufSize) bufSize = (int) maxLength; byte[] buffer = new byte[bufSize]; while (true) { int expectedBytesRead = (int) Math.min(buffer.length, maxLength - written); // We can over-read to determine whether we have over-read. // We enforce maximum size this way. // FIXME there is probably a better way to do this! int bytesRead = bz2is.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length); if (expectedBytesRead < bytesRead) { Logger.normal(this, "expectedBytesRead=" + expectedBytesRead + ", bytesRead=" + bytesRead + ", written=" + written + ", maxLength=" + maxLength + " throwing a CompressionOutputSizeException"); if (maxCheckSizeBytes > 0) { written += bytesRead; while (true) { expectedBytesRead = (int) Math.min(buffer.length, maxLength + maxCheckSizeBytes - written); bytesRead = bz2is.read(buffer, 0, expectedBytesRead); if (bytesRead <= -1) throw new CompressionOutputSizeException(written); if (bytesRead == 0) throw new IOException("Returned zero from read()"); written += bytesRead; } } throw new CompressionOutputSizeException(); } if (bytesRead <= -1) return written; if (bytesRead == 0) throw new IOException("Returned zero from read()"); os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); written += bytesRead; } } @Override public int decompress(byte[] dbuf, int i, int j, byte[] output) throws CompressionOutputSizeException { // Didn't work with Inflater. // FIXME fix sometimes to use Inflater - format issue? ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(dbuf, i, j); ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(output.length); int bytes = 0; try { decompress(bais, baos, output.length, -1); bytes = baos.size(); } catch (IOException e) { // Impossible throw new Error("Got IOException: " + e.getMessage(), e); } byte[] buf = baos.toByteArray(); System.arraycopy(buf, 0, output, 0, bytes); return bytes; } }