Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2010 Last.fm * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package fm.last.syscommand; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import fm.last.syscommand.SysCommandExecutor.OutputType; /** * A Thread implementation that reads asynchronously from an InputStream. Callers *must* call setRunning(false) when * they are done with this, otherwise it will continue to try reading from the stream indefinitely. */ public class AsyncStreamReader extends Thread { private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(AsyncStreamReader.class); private InputStream inputStream = null; private OutputType outputType; private SysExecutorObserver observer; private boolean running = false; /** * Constructs a new instance, no monitoring of the inputstream will occur until start() is called. * * @param inputStream The input stream to read from. * @param observer SysExecutorObserver that will receive output from standard out or err. * @param outputType The type of output being read. */ public AsyncStreamReader(InputStream inputStream, SysExecutorObserver observer, OutputType outputType) { this.inputStream = inputStream; this.observer = observer; this.outputType = outputType; } /** * Thread's run method (called via start()). */ public void run() { running = true; try { readCommandOutput(); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("Error running stream reader", e); } running = false; } /** * The method which does the main work of reading from the input stream. * * @throws IOException If an error occurs reading from the stream. */ private void readCommandOutput() throws IOException { InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = null; BufferedReader bufferedReader = null; try { inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream); bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader); String line = null; while (running) { while ((line = readLine(bufferedReader)) != null) { if (OutputType.OUT.equals(outputType)) { observer.sysOut(line); } else { observer.sysErr(line); } } if (line == null) { // no ouput from process, this happens with process streams, after a wait // there might actually be some more, i.e. null does not necessarily mean stream is empty try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { log.error(e); } } } } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(bufferedReader); IOUtils.closeQuietly(inputStreamReader); } } private String readLine(BufferedReader bufferedReader) throws IOException { try { return bufferedReader.readLine(); } catch (IOException e) { // see http://code.google.com/p/citrine-scheduler/issues/detail?id=32 - ugly but no known alternative if (e.getMessage().contains("Bad file descriptor")) { log.warn("Nothing to read from stream, returning null"); return null; } else { throw e; } } } public boolean isRunning() { return running; } public void setRunning(boolean running) { this.running = running; } }