Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012 The SCAPE Project Consortium. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * under the License. */ package eu.scape_project.up2ti.identifiers; import org.apache.commons.collections.bidimap.DualHashBidiMap; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.StringTokenizer; /** * Unix file identification * * @author Sven Schlarb https://github.com/shsdev * @version 0.1 */ public class UnixFileIdentification extends Identification { private String command; public String getCommand() { return command; } public void setCommand(String command) { this.command = command; } /** * un unix file identification on file (used!) * * @param recordFileList * @return * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ public String identify(Collection<String> recordFileList) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException { if (command.isEmpty()) { command = "file --mime-type"; } command += " "; // add trailing white space // files names are added to the command, the unix tool "file" returns // one file identification result per line. for (String fileName : recordFileList) { File file = new File(fileName); command += file.getAbsolutePath() + " "; } return this.executeProcess(command); } /** * Run unix file identification on file (unused) * * @param file Absolute file path * @return Result list * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ @Override public HashMap<String, String> identify(File file) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException { if (command.isEmpty()) { command = "file --mime-type"; } command += " "; // add trailing white space command += file.getAbsolutePath(); HashMap<String, String> idRes = new HashMap<String, String>(); idRes.put("mime", this.executeProcess(command)); return idRes; } /** * Run unix file identification on file * * @return Result list * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ private synchronized String executeProcess(String command) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException { Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command); InputStream is = p.getInputStream(); try { return org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toString(is); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(is); } } @Override public HashMap<String, List<String>> identifyFileList(DualHashBidiMap fileRecidBidiMap) throws IOException { HashMap<String, List<String>> resultMap = new HashMap<String, List<String>>(); String ufidRes = this.identify(fileRecidBidiMap.values()); Scanner s = new Scanner(ufidRes); // one file identification result per line s.useDelimiter("\n"); while (s.hasNext()) { // output syntax of the unix-tool 'file' is ${fileName} : ${mimeType} StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s.next(), ":"); String fileName = st.nextToken().trim(); // output key String key = (String) fileRecidBidiMap.getKey(fileName); if (key != null) { String containerFileName = key.substring(0, key.indexOf("/")); String containerIdentifier = key.substring(key.indexOf("/") + 1); String outputKey = String.format(outputKeyFormat, containerFileName, containerIdentifier); // output value String property = "mime"; String value = st.nextToken().trim(); String outputValue = String.format(outputValueFormat, tool, property, value); List<String> valueLineList = new ArrayList<String>(); valueLineList.add(outputValue); resultMap.put(outputKey, valueLineList); } else { } } return resultMap; } }