edu.utah.further.dts.impl.aspect.DtsTransactionAspect.java Source code

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/**
 * Copyright (C) [2013] [The FURTHeR Project]
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package edu.utah.further.dts.impl.aspect;

import static edu.utah.further.core.api.lang.ReflectionUtil.instanceOf;
import static org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import edu.utah.further.dts.api.annotation.DtsPropagation;
import edu.utah.further.dts.api.annotation.DtsTransactional;
import edu.utah.further.dts.api.service.ConnectionFactory;
import edu.utah.further.dts.api.service.DtsOptions;
import edu.utah.further.dts.impl.util.DtsUtil;

/**
 * An aspect that weaves DTS session opening and closing around DTS-transactional methods.
 * <p>
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br>
 * (c) 2008-2013 FURTHeR Project, Health Sciences IT, University of Utah<br>
 * Contact: {@code <further@utah.edu>}<br>
 * Biomedical Informatics, 26 South 2000 East<br>
 * Room 5775 HSEB, Salt Lake City, UT 84112<br>
 * Day Phone: 1-801-581-4080<br>
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * 
 * @author Oren E. Livne {@code <oren.livne@utah.edu>}
 * @version May 29, 2009
 */
@Aspect
public class DtsTransactionAspect {
    // ========================= CONSTANTS =================================

    /**
     * A logger that helps identify this class' printouts.
     */
    private static final Logger log = getLogger(DtsTransactionAspect.class);

    /**
     * Keeps track of the instance creation. Now allowing multiple instances for test
     * suites that contain multiple declarations in different spring context files.
     */
    // private static final SingletonInstanceManager singletonInstanceManager = new
    // SingletonInstanceManager(
    // DtsTransactionAspect.class);

    // ========================= DEPENDENCIES ==============================

    /**
     * produces DTS connections.
     */
    @Autowired
    private ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;

    // ========================= CONSTRUCTORS ==============================

    /**
     * Create this aspect.
     */
    public DtsTransactionAspect() {
        // singletonInstanceManager.validateInstance();
        if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            log.debug("Creating DTS transaction aspect");
        }
    }

    // ========================= POINTCUTS =================================

    // ========================= METHODS ===================================

    /**
     * Open a session before a DTS method invocation and close after it returns. Includes
     * exception throwing by the method and normal return conditions.
     * <p>
     * We need separate {@link #adviseClass(ProceedingJoinPoint, DtsTransactional)} and
     * {@link #adviseMethod(ProceedingJoinPoint, DtsTransactional)} because if we try to
     * bind to the class and method annotations in the same advice method we get an
     * "::0 inconsistent binding" AspectJ error.
     */
    @Around(value = "@within(classAnnotation) && !@annotation(" + DtsTransactional.CLASS_NAME + ")")
    public Object adviseClass(final ProceedingJoinPoint jp, final DtsTransactional classAnnotation)
            throws Throwable {
        return wrapInDtsSession(jp, classAnnotation);
    }

    /**
     * Open a session before a DTS method invocation and close after it returns. Includes
     * exception throwing by the method and normal return conditions.
     */
    @Around(value = "@annotation(methodAnnotation)")
    public Object adviseMethod(final ProceedingJoinPoint jp, final DtsTransactional methodAnnotation)
            throws Throwable {
        return wrapInDtsSession(jp, methodAnnotation);
    }

    // ========================= PRIVATE METHODS ===========================

    /**
     * Execute DTS session wrapping for an applicable join point.
     * 
     * @param jp
     *            proceeding join point
     * @param dtsTransactionalAnnotation
     *            DTS-transactionality annotation
     * @return proceeding joint point's return value
     * @throws Throwable
     *             if wrapped method invocation throws an exception
     */
    private Object wrapInDtsSession(final ProceedingJoinPoint jp, final DtsTransactional dtsTransactionalAnnotation)
            throws Throwable {
        // Fetch join point parameters
        final String methodName = jp.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName() + "." + jp.getSignature().getName();
        final DtsPropagation propagation = dtsTransactionalAnnotation.propagation();

        // Validate session boundaries
        final boolean sessionOpen = connectionFactory.isSessionOpen();
        if ((propagation == DtsPropagation.NEVER) && sessionOpen) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("DTS session boundaries violation: method " + methodName
                    + " declares propagation " + propagation + " but there is currently an open DTS session");
        }
        if ((propagation == DtsPropagation.MANDATORY) && !sessionOpen) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("DTS session boundaries violation: method " + methodName
                    + " declares propagation " + propagation + " but there is currently no open DTS session");
        }

        // Wrap method invocation in a DTS session if needed
        final boolean needToCreateNewSession = !sessionOpen && (propagation == DtsPropagation.REQUIRED);
        if (needToCreateNewSession) {
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                log.debug("Starting session for " + methodName + ", propagation " + propagation);
            }
            connectionFactory.startSession();
        }

        // Treat both happy and failed paths. If an exception is thrown, save it
        // in throwable; then close the session; then process throwable
        Throwable throwable = null;
        Object retval = null;
        try {
            retval = jp.proceed();
        } catch (final Throwable t) {
            throwable = t;
        }

        if (needToCreateNewSession) {
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                log.debug("Closing session for " + methodName);
            }
            connectionFactory.closeSession();
        }

        // ========================
        // Exception handling
        // ========================
        if (throwable != null) {
            // Discover if there's an options argument to the method; otherwise
            // always throw an exception
            final Object[] args = jp.getArgs();
            DtsOptions options = discoverDtsOptionsMethodArgument(args);
            if (options == null) {
                options = newDefaultOptions();
            }

            // Decide if to throw a FURTHeR-wrapped exception
            DtsUtil.wrapAndThrowApelonException(options.isThrowExceptionOnFailure(), throwable);

            // If not, throw the raw exception
            throw throwable;
        }
        return retval;
    }

    /**
     * @param args
     * @return
     */
    private DtsOptions discoverDtsOptionsMethodArgument(final Object[] args) {
        for (final Object arg : args) {
            if (instanceOf(arg, DtsOptions.class)) {
                return (DtsOptions) arg;
            }

        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Default exception handling options.
     * 
     * @return
     */
    private DtsOptions newDefaultOptions() {
        final DtsOptions options = new DtsOptions();
        options.setThrowExceptionOnFailure(true);
        return options;
    }
}