edu.stanford.epad.epadws.xnat.XNATCreationOperations.java Source code

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package edu.stanford.epad.epadws.xnat;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PutMethod;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import edu.stanford.epad.common.dicom.DicomReader;
import edu.stanford.epad.common.util.EPADLogger;
import edu.stanford.epad.epadws.aim.AIMUtil;
import edu.stanford.epad.epadws.processing.events.EventTracker;

/**
 * Methods for creating XNAT entities, such as projects, subjects, and experiments.
 * 
 * 
 * @author martin
 */
public class XNATCreationOperations {
    private static final EPADLogger log = EPADLogger.getInstance();

    private static final String XNAT_UPLOAD_PROPERTIES_FILE_NAME = "xnat_upload.properties";

    private static final EventTracker eventTracker = EventTracker.getInstance();

    public static int createXNATProject(String xnatProjectLabel, String projectName, String description,
            String jsessionID) {
        String xnatProjectURL = XNATUtil.buildXNATProjectCreationURL(xnatProjectLabel, projectName, description);
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        PostMethod method = new PostMethod(xnatProjectURL);
        int xnatStatusCode;

        method.setRequestHeader("Cookie", "JSESSIONID=" + jsessionID);

        try {
            log.info("Invoking XNAT with URL " + xnatProjectURL);
            xnatStatusCode = client.executeMethod(method);
            if (XNATUtil.unexpectedXNATCreationStatusCode(xnatStatusCode))
                log.warning("Failure calling XNAT to create project; status code = " + xnatStatusCode);
            else
                eventTracker.recordProjectEvent(jsessionID, projectName);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.warning("IO exception calling XNAT to create project", e);
            xnatStatusCode = HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
        } finally {
            method.releaseConnection();
        }
        if (xnatStatusCode == HttpServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT)
            xnatStatusCode = HttpServletResponse.SC_OK;

        return xnatStatusCode;
    }

    public static int createXNATSubject(String xnatProjectLabel, String patientID, String patientName,
            String jsessionID) {
        String xnatSubjectLabel = XNATUtil.subjectID2XNATSubjectLabel(patientID);
        String xnatSubjectURL = XNATUtil.buildXNATSubjectCreationURL(xnatProjectLabel, xnatSubjectLabel,
                patientName);
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        PostMethod method = new PostMethod(xnatSubjectURL);
        int xnatStatusCode;

        method.setRequestHeader("Cookie", "JSESSIONID=" + jsessionID);

        try {
            log.info("Creating patient " + patientName + " in project " + xnatProjectLabel + " in XNAT");
            xnatStatusCode = client.executeMethod(method);
            if (XNATUtil.unexpectedXNATCreationStatusCode(xnatStatusCode))
                log.warning(
                        "Failure calling XNAT with URL " + xnatSubjectURL + "; status code = " + xnatStatusCode);
            else
                eventTracker.recordPatientEvent(jsessionID, xnatProjectLabel, xnatSubjectLabel);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.warning("Error calling XNAT with URL " + xnatSubjectURL, e);
            xnatStatusCode = HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
        } finally {
            method.releaseConnection();
        }
        if (xnatStatusCode == HttpServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT)
            xnatStatusCode = HttpServletResponse.SC_OK;

        return xnatStatusCode;
    }

    public static int createXNATDICOMStudyExperiment(String xnatProjectLabel, String xnatSubjectLabel,
            String studyUID, String jsessionID) {
        String xnatStudyURL = XNATUtil.buildXNATDICOMStudyCreationURL(xnatProjectLabel, xnatSubjectLabel, studyUID);
        HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
        PutMethod putMethod = new PutMethod(xnatStudyURL);
        int xnatStatusCode;

        putMethod.setRequestHeader("Cookie", "JSESSIONID=" + jsessionID);

        try {
            log.info("Creating study " + studyUID + " for patient " + xnatSubjectLabel + " in project "
                    + xnatProjectLabel + " in XNAT");
            xnatStatusCode = client.executeMethod(putMethod);
            if (XNATUtil.unexpectedXNATCreationStatusCode(xnatStatusCode))
                log.warning("Failure calling XNAT with URL " + xnatStudyURL + "; status code = " + xnatStatusCode);
            else
                eventTracker.recordStudyEvent(jsessionID, xnatProjectLabel, xnatSubjectLabel, studyUID);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.warning("Error calling XNAT with URL " + xnatStudyURL, e);
            xnatStatusCode = HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
        } finally {
            putMethod.releaseConnection();
        }

        if (xnatStatusCode == HttpServletResponse.SC_CONFLICT)
            xnatStatusCode = HttpServletResponse.SC_OK;

        return xnatStatusCode;
    }

    /**
     * Take a directory containing a list of DICOM files and create XNAT representations of the each DICOM image in the
     * directory.
     * <p>
     * This method expects a properties file called xnat_upload.properties in the upload directory. This file should
     * contain a property called XNATProjectName, which identifies the project ID for the new patients and their studies,
     * and XNATSessionID, which contains the session key of the user initiating the upload.
     * <p>
     * If the header of a DICOM image is missing the patient name, patient ID, or study instance UID field then it is
     * skipped.
     * 
     * @param dicomUploadDirectory
     */
    public static void createXNATEntitiesFromDICOMFilesInUploadDirectory(File dicomUploadDirectory) {
        String propertiesFilePath = dicomUploadDirectory.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator
                + XNAT_UPLOAD_PROPERTIES_FILE_NAME;
        File xnatUploadPropertiesFile = new File(propertiesFilePath);
        try {
            Thread.sleep(2000); // Give it a couple of seconds for the property file to appear
        } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
        }
        if (!xnatUploadPropertiesFile.exists())
            log.warning("Could not find XNAT upload properties file " + propertiesFilePath);
        else {
            Properties xnatUploadProperties = new Properties();
            FileInputStream propertiesFileStream = null;
            try {
                log.info("Found XNAT upload properties file " + propertiesFilePath);
                propertiesFileStream = new FileInputStream(xnatUploadPropertiesFile);
                xnatUploadProperties.load(propertiesFileStream);
                String xnatProjectLabel = xnatUploadProperties.getProperty("XNATProjectName");
                String xnatSessionID = xnatUploadProperties.getProperty("XNATSessionID");
                String xnatUserName = xnatUploadProperties.getProperty("XNATUserName");

                int numberOfDICOMFiles = 0;
                if (xnatProjectLabel != null && xnatSessionID != null) {
                    for (File dicomFile : listDICOMFiles(dicomUploadDirectory)) {
                        String dicomPatientName = DicomReader.getPatientName(dicomFile);
                        String dicomPatientID = DicomReader.getPatientID(dicomFile);
                        String studyUID = DicomReader.getStudyIUID(dicomFile);
                        String modality = DicomReader.getModality(dicomFile);

                        if (dicomPatientID != null && dicomPatientName != null && studyUID != null) {
                            dicomPatientName = dicomPatientName.toUpperCase(); // DCM4CHEE stores the patient name as upper case
                            String xnatSubjectLabel = XNATUtil.subjectID2XNATSubjectLabel(dicomPatientID);
                            createXNATSubject(xnatProjectLabel, xnatSubjectLabel, dicomPatientName, xnatSessionID);
                            createXNATDICOMStudyExperiment(xnatProjectLabel, xnatSubjectLabel, studyUID,
                                    xnatSessionID);
                            if ("SEG".equals(modality)) {
                                try {
                                    AIMUtil.generateAIMFileForDSO(dicomFile, xnatUserName, xnatProjectLabel);
                                } catch (Exception x) {
                                    log.warning("Error generating DSO Annotation:", x);
                                }
                            }
                        } else
                            log.warning("Missing patient name, ID or studyUID in DICOM file "
                                    + dicomFile.getAbsolutePath());
                        numberOfDICOMFiles++;
                    }
                    if (numberOfDICOMFiles != 0)
                        log.info("Found " + numberOfDICOMFiles + " DICOM file(s) in upload directory");
                    else
                        log.warning("No DICOM files found in upload directory!");
                } else {
                    log.warning(
                            "Missing XNAT project name and/or session ID in properties file" + propertiesFilePath);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                log.warning("Error processing upload in directory " + propertiesFilePath, e);
            } finally {
                IOUtils.closeQuietly(propertiesFileStream);
            }
        }
    }

    private static Collection<File> listDICOMFiles(File dir) {
        Set<File> files = new HashSet<File>();
        if (dir.listFiles() != null) {
            for (File entry : dir.listFiles()) {
                if (isDicomFile(entry))
                    files.add(entry);
                else
                    files.addAll(listDICOMFiles(entry));
            }
        }
        return files;
    }

    private static boolean isDicomFile(File file) {
        return file.isFile()
                && (file.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".dcm") || file.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".dso"));
        // return file.isFile() && DicomFileUtil.hasMagicWordInHeader(file);
    }
}