edu.sdsc.scigraph.services.jersey.writers.ImageWriter.java Source code

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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2014 The SciGraph authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package edu.sdsc.scigraph.services.jersey.writers;

import static com.google.common.collect.Lists.newArrayList;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Paint;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedMap;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.Provider;

import org.apache.commons.collections15.Transformer;

import com.google.common.base.Optional;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.Edge;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.Graph;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.Vertex;
import com.tinkerpop.blueprints.oupls.jung.GraphJung;

import edu.sdsc.scigraph.frames.CommonProperties;
import edu.sdsc.scigraph.frames.Concept;
import edu.sdsc.scigraph.frames.NodeProperties;
import edu.sdsc.scigraph.services.jersey.CustomMediaTypes;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.AbstractLayout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.CircleLayout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.FRLayout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.FRLayout2;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.ISOMLayout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.KKLayout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.algorithms.layout.SpringLayout;
import edu.uci.ics.jung.visualization.BasicVisualizationServer;

@Produces({ CustomMediaTypes.IMAGE_JPEG, CustomMediaTypes.IMAGE_PNG })
@Provider
public class ImageWriter extends GraphWriter {

    private static final String DEFAULT_WIDTH = "1024";
    private static final String DEFAULT_HEIGHT = "768";
    private static final String DEFAULT_LAYOUT = "KKLayout";

    @Context
    HttpServletRequest request;

    private static final Transformer<Vertex, String> vertexLabelTransformer = new Transformer<Vertex, String>() {
        @Override
        public String transform(Vertex vertex) {
            String label = "";
            if (vertex.getPropertyKeys().contains(NodeProperties.LABEL)) {
                Object labels = vertex.getProperty(NodeProperties.LABEL);
                if (labels.getClass().isArray()) {
                    label = " (" + ((String[]) labels)[0] + ")";
                } else {
                    label = " (" + vertex.getProperty(NodeProperties.LABEL) + ")";
                }
            }

            if (vertex.getPropertyKeys().contains(CommonProperties.FRAGMENT)) {
                return (String) vertex.getProperty(CommonProperties.FRAGMENT) + label;
            } else {
                return (String) vertex.getProperty(CommonProperties.URI) + label;
            }
        }
    };

    private static final Transformer<Edge, String> edgeLabelTransformer = new Transformer<Edge, String>() {
        @Override
        public String transform(Edge edge) {
            return edge.getLabel();
        }
    };

    private static final Transformer<Vertex, Paint> vertexColorTransformer = new Transformer<Vertex, Paint>() {

        List<Color> colors = newArrayList(Color.RED, Color.BLUE, Color.GREEN, Color.GRAY, Color.ORANGE,
                Color.YELLOW);
        int index = 0;

        Map<String, Color> colorMap = new HashMap<>();

        @Override
        public Paint transform(Vertex vertex) {
            if (vertex.getPropertyKeys().contains(Concept.CATEGORY)) {
                Object categories = vertex.getProperty(Concept.CATEGORY);
                if (categories.getClass().isArray() || categories instanceof Iterable) {
                    return Color.WHITE;
                } else {
                    String category = (String) categories;
                    if (!colorMap.containsKey(category)) {
                        if (index > colors.size()) {
                            return Color.WHITE;
                        } else {
                            colorMap.put(category, colors.get(index++));
                        }
                    }
                    return colorMap.get(category);
                }
            } else {
                return Color.WHITE;
            }
        }
    };

    private static AbstractLayout<Vertex, Edge> getLayout(GraphJung<Graph> graph, String layoutName) {
        switch (layoutName) {
        case "KKLayout":
            return new KKLayout<>(graph);
        case "CircleLayout":
            return new CircleLayout<>(graph);
        case "FRLayout":
            return new FRLayout<>(graph);
        case "FRLayout2":
            return new FRLayout2<>(graph);
        case "ISOMLayout":
            return new ISOMLayout<>(graph);
        case "SpringLayout":
            return new SpringLayout<>(graph);
        default:
            return new KKLayout<>(graph);
        }
    }

    private static BufferedImage renderImage(JPanel panel) {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame();
        frame.setUndecorated(true);
        frame.getContentPane().add(panel);
        frame.pack();
        BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(panel.getWidth(), panel.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
        Graphics2D graphics = bi.createGraphics();
        panel.print(graphics);
        graphics.dispose();
        frame.dispose();
        return bi;
    }

    @Override
    public void writeTo(Graph data, Class<?> type, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, MediaType mediaType,
            MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
        Integer width = Integer.parseInt(Optional.fromNullable(request.getParameter("width")).or(DEFAULT_WIDTH));
        Integer height = Integer.parseInt(Optional.fromNullable(request.getParameter("height")).or(DEFAULT_HEIGHT));
        String layoutName = Optional.fromNullable(request.getParameter("layout")).or(DEFAULT_LAYOUT);

        GraphJung<Graph> graph = new GraphJung<Graph>(data);
        AbstractLayout<Vertex, Edge> layout = getLayout(graph, layoutName);
        layout.setSize(new Dimension(width, height));

        BasicVisualizationServer<Vertex, Edge> viz = new BasicVisualizationServer<>(layout);
        viz.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(width, height));
        viz.getRenderContext().setEdgeLabelTransformer(edgeLabelTransformer);
        viz.getRenderContext().setVertexLabelTransformer(vertexLabelTransformer);
        viz.getRenderContext().setVertexFillPaintTransformer(vertexColorTransformer);

        BufferedImage bi = renderImage(viz);
        String imageType = null;
        if (mediaType.equals(CustomMediaTypes.IMAGE_JPEG_TYPE)) {
            imageType = "jpg";
        } else if (mediaType.equals(CustomMediaTypes.IMAGE_PNG_TYPE)) {
            imageType = "png";
        }
        ImageIO.write(bi, imageType, out);
    }

}