Java tutorial
package edu.psu.chemxseer.structure.util; /* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; /** * Implements an {@link java.util.Iterator Iterator} over any array. * * The array can be either an array of object or of primitives. If you know that * you have an object array, the * {@link org.apache.commons.collections.iterators.ObjectArrayIterator * ObjectArrayIterator} class is a better choice, as it will perform better. * * The iterator implements a {@link #reset} method, allowing the reset of the * iterator back to the start if required. * * @since Commons Collections 1.0 * @version $Revision$ $Date$ * * @author James Strachan * @author Mauricio S. Moura * @author Michael A. Smith * @author Neil O'Toole * @author Stephen Colebourne * @param <T> */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public class ArrayIterator implements Iterator { /** The array to iterate over */ protected Object array; /** The end index to loop to */ protected int endIndex = 0; /** The current iterator index */ protected int index = 0; /** * Constructs an ArrayIterator that will iterate over the values in the * specified array. * * @param array * the array to iterate over. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if <code>array</code> is not an array. * @throws NullPointerException * if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code> */ public ArrayIterator(final Object array) { setArray(array); } /** * Checks whether the index is valid or not. * * @param bound * the index to check * @param type * the index type (for error messages) * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is invalid */ protected void checkBound(final int bound, final String type) { if (bound > this.endIndex) { throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException( "Attempt to make an ArrayIterator that " + type + "s beyond the end of the array. "); } if (bound < 0) { throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException( "Attempt to make an ArrayIterator that " + type + "s before the start of the array. "); } } // Iterator interface // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns true if there are more elements to return from the array. * * @return true if there is a next element to return */ @Override public boolean hasNext() { return (index < endIndex); } /** * Returns the next element in the array. * * @return the next element in the array * @throws NoSuchElementException * if all the elements in the array have already been returned */ @Override public Object next() { if (hasNext() == false) { throw new NoSuchElementException(); } return Array.get(array, index++); } /** * Throws {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * always */ @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("remove() method is not supported"); } // Properties // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the array that this iterator is iterating over. * * @return the array this iterator iterates over, or <code>null</code> if * the no-arg constructor was used and {@link #setArray(Object)} has * never been called with a valid array. */ public Object getArray() { return array; } /** * Sets the array that the ArrayIterator should iterate over. * * If an array has previously been set (using the single-arg constructor or * this method) then that array is discarded in favour of this one. * Iteration is restarted at the start of the new array. Although this can * be used to reset iteration, the {@link #clear()} method is a more * effective choice. * * @param array * the array that the iterator should iterate over. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if <code>array</code> is not an array. * @throws NullPointerException * if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code> */ private void setArray(final Object array) { // Array.getLength throws IllegalArgumentException if the object is not // an array or NullPointerException if the object is null. This call // is made before saving the array and resetting the index so that the // array iterator remains in a consistent state if the argument is not // an array or is null. this.endIndex = Array.getLength(array); this.array = array; this.index = 0; } }