Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of Oracle or the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ package defaultmethods; import java.util.*; import java.util.stream.*; import java.lang.*; public class StandardDeck implements Deck { private List<Card> entireDeck; public StandardDeck(List<Card> existingList) { this.entireDeck = existingList; } public StandardDeck() { this.entireDeck = new ArrayList<>(); for (Card.Suit s : Card.Suit.values()) { for (Card.Rank r : Card.Rank.values()) { this.entireDeck.add(new PlayingCard(r, s)); } } } public Deck deckFactory() { return new StandardDeck(new ArrayList<Card>()); } public int size() { return entireDeck.size(); } public List<Card> getCards() { return entireDeck; } public void addCard(Card card) { entireDeck.add(card); } public void addCards(List<Card> cards) { entireDeck.addAll(cards); } public void addDeck(Deck deck) { List<Card> listToAdd = deck.getCards(); entireDeck.addAll(listToAdd); } public void sort() { Collections.sort(entireDeck); } public void sort(Comparator<Card> c) { Collections.sort(entireDeck, c); } public void shuffle() { Collections.shuffle(entireDeck); } public Map<Integer, Deck> deal(int players, int numberOfCards) throws IllegalArgumentException { int cardsDealt = players * numberOfCards; int sizeOfDeck = entireDeck.size(); if (cardsDealt > sizeOfDeck) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Number of players (" + players + ") times number of cards to be dealt (" + numberOfCards + ") is greater than the number of cards in the deck (" + sizeOfDeck + ")."); } Map<Integer, List<Card>> dealtDeck = entireDeck.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(card -> { int cardIndex = entireDeck.indexOf(card); if (cardIndex >= cardsDealt) return (players + 1); else return (cardIndex % players) + 1; })); // Convert Map<Integer, List<Card>> to Map<Integer, Deck> Map<Integer, Deck> mapToReturn = new HashMap<>(); for (int i = 1; i <= (players + 1); i++) { Deck currentDeck = deckFactory(); currentDeck.addCards(dealtDeck.get(i)); mapToReturn.put(i, currentDeck); } return mapToReturn; } public String deckToString() { return this.entireDeck.stream().map(Card::toString).collect(Collectors.joining("\n")); } public static void main(String... args) { StandardDeck myDeck = new StandardDeck(); System.out.println("Creating deck:"); myDeck.sort(); System.out.println("Sorted deck"); System.out.println(myDeck.deckToString()); myDeck.shuffle(); myDeck.sort(new SortByRankThenSuit()); System.out.println("Sorted by rank, then by suit"); System.out.println(myDeck.deckToString()); myDeck.shuffle(); myDeck.sort(Comparator.comparing(Card::getRank).thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(Card::getSuit))); System.out.println("Sorted by rank, then by suit " + "with static and default methods"); System.out.println(myDeck.deckToString()); myDeck.sort( Comparator.comparing(Card::getRank).reversed().thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(Card::getSuit))); System.out.println("Sorted by rank reversed, then by suit " + "with static and default methods"); System.out.println(myDeck.deckToString()); } }