Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2014 Christopher Mann * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package de.uni_bonn.bit; import org.apache.commons.net.util.SubnetUtils; import java.net.InterfaceAddress; import java.net.NetworkInterface; import java.net.SocketException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /** * The class contains helper methods to work with IP addresses. This class is used to find an IP address which can be * used establish a network connection with another party. */ public class IPAddressHelper { /** * Returns a list of IP addresses that can be used to communicate with a peer on a * different machine. The IP addresses are in CIDR notation (e.g. 192.168.2.1/24). * @return */ public static List<String> getAllUsableIPAddresses() { List<String> output = new ArrayList<String>(); try { for (NetworkInterface ni : Collections.list(NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces())) { for (InterfaceAddress address : ni.getInterfaceAddresses()) { if (!address.getAddress().isMulticastAddress() && !address.getAddress().isLinkLocalAddress() && !address.getAddress().isLoopbackAddress()) { output.add(address.getAddress().getHostAddress() + "/" + address.getNetworkPrefixLength()); } } } } catch (SocketException e) { } return output; } /** * Returns an IP address of this machine that is in the same subnet as one of the peerAddresses. * @param peerAddresses List of peer addresses in CIDR notation * @return Ip address as string without subnet information */ public static String findFirstAddressInCommonNetwork(List<String> peerAddresses) { List<String> myAddresses = getAllUsableIPAddresses(); for (String myAdress : myAddresses) { SubnetUtils.SubnetInfo subnetInfo = new SubnetUtils(myAdress).getInfo(); for (String peerAddress : peerAddresses) { String peerAddressWithoutSubnet = new SubnetUtils(peerAddress).getInfo().getAddress(); if (subnetInfo.isInRange(peerAddressWithoutSubnet)) return peerAddressWithoutSubnet; } } return ""; } }