Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright 2010 * Ubiquitous Knowledge Processing (UKP) Lab * Technische Universitt Darmstadt * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. ******************************************************************************/ package de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.ngrams; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.apache.uima.cas.CASException; import org.apache.uima.cas.text.AnnotationFS; import de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.segmentation.type.NGram; public class NGramIterable<T extends AnnotationFS> implements Iterable<NGram> { List<NGram> nGramList; private NGramIterable(Iterable<T> tokens, int n) { this.nGramList = createNGramList(tokens, n); } public static <T extends AnnotationFS> NGramIterable<T> create(Iterable<T> tokens, int n) { return new NGramIterable<T>(tokens, n); } @Override public Iterator<NGram> iterator() { return nGramList.iterator(); } private List<NGram> createNGramList(Iterable<T> tokens, int n) { List<NGram> nGrams = new ArrayList<NGram>(); // fill token list List<T> tokenList = new ArrayList<T>(); for (T t : tokens) { tokenList.add(t); } // remove last element, if it contains a punctuation mark if (tokenList.size() > 0) { String lastElementText = tokenList.get(tokenList.size() - 1).getCoveredText(); if (lastElementText.length() == 1 && (lastElementText.equals(".") || lastElementText.equals("!") || lastElementText.equals("?"))) { tokenList.remove(tokenList.size() - 1); } } for (int k = 1; k <= n; k++) { // if the number of tokens is less than k => break if (tokenList.size() < k) { break; } nGrams.addAll(getNGrams(tokenList, k)); } return nGrams; } private List<NGram> getNGrams(List<T> tokenList, int k) { List<NGram> nGrams = new ArrayList<NGram>(); int size = tokenList.size(); for (int i = 0; i < (size + 1 - k); i++) { try { NGram ngram = new NGram(tokenList.get(i).getCAS().getJCas(), tokenList.get(i).getBegin(), tokenList.get(i + k - 1).getEnd()); ngram.setText(getTokenText(tokenList, i, i + k - 1)); nGrams.add(ngram); } catch (CASException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } } return nGrams; } private String getTokenText(List<T> tokenList, int start, int end) { List<String> tokenTexts = new ArrayList<String>(); for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) { tokenTexts.add(tokenList.get(i).getCoveredText()); } return StringUtils.join(tokenTexts, " "); } }