Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2017 Emmeran Seehuber * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package de.rototor.pdfbox.graphics2d; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.color.ColorSpace; import java.awt.color.ICC_ColorSpace; import java.awt.color.ICC_Profile; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPageContentStream; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDColorSpace; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.color.PDICCBased; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.image.LosslessFactory; import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.graphics.image.PDImageXObject; /** * Encodes all images using lossless compression. Tries to reuse images as much * as possible. You can share an instance of this class with multiple * PdfBoxGraphics2D objects. */ public class PdfBoxGraphics2DLosslessImageEncoder implements IPdfBoxGraphics2DImageEncoder { private Map<ImageSoftReference, SoftReference<PDImageXObject>> imageMap = new HashMap<ImageSoftReference, SoftReference<PDImageXObject>>(); private Map<ProfileSoftReference, SoftReference<PDColorSpace>> profileMap = new HashMap<ProfileSoftReference, SoftReference<PDColorSpace>>(); private SoftReference<PDDocument> doc; @Override public PDImageXObject encodeImage(PDDocument document, PDPageContentStream contentStream, Image image) { final BufferedImage bi; if (image instanceof BufferedImage) { bi = (BufferedImage) image; } else { int width = image.getWidth(null); int height = image.getHeight(null); bi = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_4BYTE_ABGR); Graphics graphics = bi.getGraphics(); if (!graphics.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null, null)) throw new IllegalStateException("Not fully loaded images are not supported."); graphics.dispose(); } try { if (doc == null || doc.get() != document) { imageMap = new HashMap<ImageSoftReference, SoftReference<PDImageXObject>>(); profileMap = new HashMap<ProfileSoftReference, SoftReference<PDColorSpace>>(); doc = new SoftReference<PDDocument>(document); } SoftReference<PDImageXObject> pdImageXObjectSoftReference = imageMap.get(new ImageSoftReference(image)); PDImageXObject imageXObject = pdImageXObjectSoftReference == null ? null : pdImageXObjectSoftReference.get(); if (imageXObject == null) { imageXObject = LosslessFactory.createFromImage(document, bi); /* * Do we have a color profile we need to embed? */ if (bi.getColorModel().getColorSpace() instanceof ICC_ColorSpace) { ICC_Profile profile = ((ICC_ColorSpace) bi.getColorModel().getColorSpace()).getProfile(); /* * Only tag a profile if it is not the default sRGB profile. */ if (((ICC_ColorSpace) bi.getColorModel().getColorSpace()).getProfile() != ICC_Profile .getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_sRGB)) { SoftReference<PDColorSpace> pdProfileRef = profileMap .get(new ProfileSoftReference(profile)); /* * We try to reduce the copies of the same ICC profile in the PDF file. If the * image already has a profile, it will be the right one. Otherwise we must * assume that the image is now in sRGB. */ PDColorSpace pdProfile = pdProfileRef == null ? null : pdProfileRef.get(); if (pdProfile == null) { pdProfile = imageXObject.getColorSpace(); if (pdProfile instanceof PDICCBased) { profileMap.put(new ProfileSoftReference(profile), new SoftReference<PDColorSpace>(pdProfile)); } } imageXObject.setColorSpace(pdProfile); } } imageMap.put(new ImageSoftReference(image), new SoftReference<PDImageXObject>(imageXObject)); } return imageXObject; } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not encode Image", e); } } private class ImageSoftReference extends SoftReference<Image> { ImageSoftReference(Image referent) { super(referent); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == null) return false; assert obj instanceof ImageSoftReference; return ((ImageSoftReference) obj).get() == get(); } @Override public int hashCode() { Image image = get(); if (image == null) return 0; return image.hashCode(); } } private class ProfileSoftReference extends SoftReference<ICC_Profile> { ProfileSoftReference(ICC_Profile referent) { super(referent); } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj == null) return false; assert obj instanceof ProfileSoftReference; return ((ProfileSoftReference) obj).get() == get(); } @Override public int hashCode() { ICC_Profile image = get(); if (image == null) return 0; return image.hashCode(); } } }