Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2011 Peter Karich * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package de.jetwick.util; import com.google.api.translate.Language; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.Proxy; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream; import org.json.JSONArray; /** * Makes the Google Translate API available to Java applications. * * @author Peter Karich */ public final class Translate { private static final String URL = "http://translate.google.com/translate_a/t?client=t&sl=#FROM#&tl=#TO#&text="; /** * Translates text from a given Language to another given Language using Google Translate. * * @param text The String to translate. * @param from The language code to translate from. * @param to The language code to translate to. * @return The translated String. * @throws Exception on error. */ public static String execute(final String text, final Language from, final Language to) throws Exception { String url = URL.replaceAll("#FROM#", from.toString()).replaceAll("#TO#", to.toString()) + URLEncoder.encode(text, "UTF8"); JSONArray arr = new JSONArray(download(url)); return arr.getJSONArray(0).getJSONArray(0).getString(0); } public static String download(String urlAsString) { try { URL url = new URL(urlAsString); //using proxy may increase latency HttpURLConnection hConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(Proxy.NO_PROXY); hConn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:7.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/7.0.1"); hConn.addRequestProperty("Referer", "http://jetsli.de/crawler"); hConn.setConnectTimeout(2000); hConn.setReadTimeout(2000); InputStream is = hConn.getInputStream(); if ("gzip".equals(hConn.getContentEncoding())) is = new GZIPInputStream(is); return getInputStream(is); } catch (Exception ex) { return ""; } } public static String getInputStream(InputStream is) throws IOException { if (is == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("stream mustn't be null!"); BufferedReader bufReader = Helper.createBuffReader(is); try { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String line; while ((line = bufReader.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line); sb.append('\n'); } return sb.toString(); } finally { bufReader.close(); } } }