Java tutorial
/* * $Id$ * Copyright (C) 2006 Klaus Reimer <k@ailis.de> * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS * IN THE SOFTWARE. */ package de.ailis.wlandsuite.game.parts; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.dom4j.Element; import de.ailis.wlandsuite.io.SeekableInputStream; import de.ailis.wlandsuite.io.SeekableOutputStream; import de.ailis.wlandsuite.utils.XmlUtils; /** * All the Monsters of a map. Be careful when you delete a Monster because other * Monsters will get a new index and you have to correct all references to these * Monsters. * * @author Klaus Reimer (k@ailis.de) * @version $Revision$ */ public class Monsters extends ArrayList<Monster> { /** Serial version UID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -3991988772308292906L; /** * Constructor */ public Monsters() { super(); } /** * Constructor * * @param capacity * The capacity. */ public Monsters(final int capacity) { super(capacity); } /** * Creates and returns a new Monsters object by reading all the Monsters * from the specified stream. The stream must be positioned at the beginning * of the monster names table and the offset to the monster data must be * specified together with the number of monsters to read. * * @param stream * The stream to read the Monsters from * @param dataOffset * The offset of the monster data block * @param quantity * The number of monsters to read * @return The Monsters * @throws IOException * When file operation fails. */ public static Monsters read(final SeekableInputStream stream, final int dataOffset, final int quantity) throws IOException { Monsters monsters; List<String> names; // Read the monster names names = new ArrayList<String>(); for (int i = 0; i < quantity; i++) { final StringBuilder name = new StringBuilder(); while (true) { String s; int b; b = stream.readByte(); if (b == 0) break; s = new String(new byte[] { (byte) b }, "ASCII"); name.append(s); } names.add(name.toString()); } // Create the monsters object monsters = new Monsters(quantity); // Seek to monster data stream.seek(dataOffset); for (final String name : names) { monsters.add(Monster.read(stream, name)); } // Return the monsters object return monsters; } /** * Creates and returns a new Monsters object from XML. * * @param element The XML element * @return The Monsters */ public static Monsters read(final Element element) { Monsters monsters; List<Element> subElements; monsters = new Monsters(); if (element != null) { subElements = element.elements("monster"); for (final Element subElement : subElements) { monsters.add(Monster.read(subElement)); } } return monsters; } /** * Writes the monster data to the specified output stream. * * @param stream * The output stream */ public void writeData(final SeekableOutputStream stream) { for (final Monster monster : this) { monster.write(stream); } } /** * Writes the monster names to the specified output stream. * * @param stream * The output stream * @throws IOException * When file operation fails. */ public void writeNames(final OutputStream stream) throws IOException { for (final Monster monster : this) { stream.write(monster.getName().getBytes("ASCII")); stream.write(0); } } /** * Returns the monsters as XML. * * @return The monsters as XML */ public Element toXml() { Element element, subElement; int monsterNo; // Create the root XML element element = XmlUtils.createElement("monsters"); // Add all the monsters monsterNo = 0; for (final Monster monster : this) { // Create and append string element subElement = monster.toXml(monsterNo); element.add(subElement); monsterNo++; } // Return the XML element return element; } }