Java tutorial
/* * The MIT License * * Copyright 2013 Jakub Jirutka <jakub@jirutka.cz>. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ package cz.jirutka.validator.collection.internal; import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate; import org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.annotationfactory.AnnotationDescriptor; import org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.annotationfactory.AnnotationFactory; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import static org.apache.commons.lang3.ClassUtils.isAssignable; public abstract class AnnotationUtils { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AnnotationUtils.class); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T readAttribute(Annotation annotation, String name, Class<T> requiredType) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalStateException { Object result = AnnotationUtils.invokeNonArgMethod(annotation, name); Validate.isInstanceOf(requiredType, result, "Method %s should return instance of %s", name, requiredType.getSimpleName()); return (T) result; } /** * Whether the annotation type contains attribute of the specified name. */ public static boolean hasAttribute(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType, String attributeName) { for (Method m : annotationType.getDeclaredMethods()) { if (m.getName().equals(attributeName)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Returns type of the specified attribute in the annotation type. */ public static Class<?> getAttributeType(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType, String attributeName) { try { return annotationType.getDeclaredMethod(attributeName).getReturnType(); } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( String.format("No such attribute %s in %s", attributeName, annotationType.getName())); } } /** * Returns annotation's attributes (name and value) as map. */ public static Map<String, Object> readAllAttributes(Annotation annotation) { Map<String, Object> attributes = new HashMap<>(); for (Method method : annotation.annotationType().getDeclaredMethods()) { try { Object value = method.invoke(annotation); attributes.put(method.getName(), value); } catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException ex) { throw new IllegalStateException(ex); } } return attributes; } /** * Creates instance (proxy) of the specified annotation with the given * attributes. * * @param annotationType The annotation's class. * @param attributes A map with attribute values for the annotation to be created. * @param <T> The type of the annotation. * * @return An instance of the annotation. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if some attribute has wrong type or * a required attribute is missing. */ public static <T extends Annotation> T createAnnotation(Class<T> annotationType, Map<String, Object> attributes) { // check if given attributes are defined in annotation for (Iterator<String> it = attributes.keySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { String name = it.next(); Object value = attributes.get(name); if (value == null) { LOG.warn("Attribute's value must not be null; will be ignored"); it.remove(); continue; } if (!hasAttribute(annotationType, name)) { LOG.warn("Annotation {} does not define attribute: {}; will be ignored", annotationType.getName(), name); it.remove(); continue; } Class<?> attrType = getAttributeType(annotationType, name); Validate.isTrue(isAssignable(value.getClass(), attrType), "Attribute '%s' expects %s, but given: %s (%s)", name, attrType.getName(), value, value.getClass().getName()); } // check if required attributes are given for (Method m : annotationType.getDeclaredMethods()) { Validate.isTrue(attributes.containsKey(m.getName()) || m.getDefaultValue() != null, "Missing required attribute: %s", m.getName()); } AnnotationDescriptor<T> descriptor = AnnotationDescriptor.getInstance(annotationType, attributes); return AnnotationFactory.create(descriptor); } private static Object invokeNonArgMethod(Object object, String methodName) { Class<?> clazz = object.getClass(); try { return clazz.getMethod(methodName).invoke(object); } catch (NoSuchMethodException ex) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Class should declare method %s()", methodName)); } catch (InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException ex) { throw new IllegalStateException(ex); } } }