Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package com.zxcc.socket.protobuf; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder; import io.netty.handler.codec.CorruptedFrameException; import java.util.List; import com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream; /** * A decoder that splits the received {@link ByteBuf}s dynamically by the value * of the Google Protocol Buffers <a href= * "http://code.google.com/apis/protocolbuffers/docs/encoding.html#varints">Base * 128 Varints</a> integer length field in the message. For example: * * <pre> * BEFORE DECODE (302 bytes) AFTER DECODE (300 bytes) * +--------+---------------+ +---------------+ * | Length | Protobuf Data |----->| Protobuf Data | * | 0xAC02 | (300 bytes) | | (300 bytes) | * +--------+---------------+ +---------------+ * </pre> * * @see CodedInputStream */ public class ProtobufVarint32FrameDecoder extends ByteToMessageDecoder { @Override protected void decode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, ByteBuf in, List<Object> out) throws Exception { in.markReaderIndex(); int bufLenght = 0; if (!in.isReadable()) { in.resetReaderIndex(); return; } if (in.readableBytes() < 4) { in.resetReaderIndex(); return; } bufLenght = in.readInt(); if (bufLenght < 0) { throw new CorruptedFrameException("negative length: " + bufLenght); } if (in.readableBytes() < bufLenght) { in.resetReaderIndex(); return; } else { out.add(in.readBytes(bufLenght)); return; } } }