Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2000-2018 Vaadin Ltd. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.vaadin.ui; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import com.vaadin.server.AbstractExtension; import com.vaadin.server.Page; import com.vaadin.shared.communication.ServerRpc; import com.vaadin.shared.extension.javascriptmanager.ExecuteJavaScriptRpc; import com.vaadin.shared.extension.javascriptmanager.JavaScriptManagerState; import elemental.json.JsonArray; import elemental.json.JsonException; /** * Provides access to JavaScript functionality in the web browser. To get an * instance of JavaScript, either use Page.getJavaScript() or * JavaScript.getCurrent() as a shorthand for getting the JavaScript object * corresponding to the current Page. * * @author Vaadin Ltd * @since 7.0.0 */ public class JavaScript extends AbstractExtension { private Map<String, JavaScriptFunction> functions = new HashMap<>(); // Can not be defined in client package as this JSONArray is not available // in GWT public interface JavaScriptCallbackRpc extends ServerRpc { public void call(String name, JsonArray arguments); } /** * Creates a new JavaScript object. You should typically not this, but * instead use the JavaScript object already associated with your Page * object. */ public JavaScript() { registerRpc((JavaScriptCallbackRpc) (String name, JsonArray arguments) -> { JavaScriptFunction function = functions.get(name); // TODO handle situation if name is not registered try { function.call(arguments); } catch (JsonException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } }); } @Override protected JavaScriptManagerState getState() { return (JavaScriptManagerState) super.getState(); } @Override protected JavaScriptManagerState getState(boolean markAsDirty) { return (JavaScriptManagerState) super.getState(markAsDirty); } /** * Add a new function to the global JavaScript namespace (i.e. the window * object). The <code>call</code> method in the passed * {@link JavaScriptFunction} object will be invoked with the same * parameters whenever the JavaScript function is called in the browser. * * A function added with the name <code>"myFunction"</code> can thus be * invoked with the following JavaScript code: * <code>window.myFunction(argument1, argument2)</code>. * * If the name parameter contains dots, simple objects are created on demand * to allow calling the function using the same name (e.g. * <code>window.myObject.myFunction</code>). * * @param name * the name that the function should get in the global JavaScript * namespace. * @param function * the JavaScriptFunction that will be invoked if the JavaScript * function is called. */ public void addFunction(String name, JavaScriptFunction function) { functions.put(name, function); getState().names.add(name); } /** * Removes a JavaScriptFunction from the browser's global JavaScript * namespace. * * If the name contains dots and intermediate objects were created by * {@link #addFunction(String, JavaScriptFunction)}, these objects will not * be removed by this method. * * @param name * the name of the callback to remove */ public void removeFunction(String name) { functions.remove(name); getState().names.remove(name); } /** * Executes the given JavaScript code in the browser. * * @param script * The JavaScript code to run. */ public void execute(String script) { getRpcProxy(ExecuteJavaScriptRpc.class).executeJavaScript(script); } /** * Executes the given JavaScript code in the browser. * * @param script * The JavaScript code to run. */ public static void eval(String script) { getCurrent().execute(script); } /** * Get the JavaScript object for the current Page, or null if there is no * current page. * * @see Page#getCurrent() * * @return the JavaScript object corresponding to the current Page, or * <code>null</code> if there is no current page. */ public static JavaScript getCurrent() { Page page = Page.getCurrent(); if (page == null) { return null; } return page.getJavaScript(); } /** * JavaScript is not designed to be removed. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * when invoked */ @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("JavaScript is not designed to be removed."); } }