Java tutorial
/* * The MIT License * Copyright (c) 2011 Paul Soucy (paul@dev-smart.com) * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. * */ package com.uzhnu.reedmuller.api; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.io.*; import java.security.MessageDigest; public class JsonFileCache { private static JsonFileCache mSingleton; protected static final byte[] Hexhars = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' }; public static JsonFileCache getFileCache(String cacheDirPath) throws IOException { synchronized (JsonFileCache.class) { if (mSingleton == null) mSingleton = new JsonFileCache(cacheDirPath); return mSingleton; } } private static final String CACHE_DIR = "fileCache"; private final File mCacheDir; private JsonFileCache(String cacheDirPath) throws IOException { mCacheDir = new File(cacheDirPath, CACHE_DIR); if (!mCacheDir.exists()) { if (!mCacheDir.mkdir()) { throw new IOException("Cannot create cache directory: " + mCacheDir.getAbsolutePath()); } } } public String getCacheFilename(String key) { try { return getSha1Hash(key); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } } public synchronized void put(String key, JSONObject jsonObject) throws IOException { String cacheFilename = getCacheFilename(key); File cacheFile = getCacheFile(cacheFilename); if (!mCacheDir.exists()) mCacheDir.mkdir(); if (!cacheFile.exists()) cacheFile.createNewFile(); FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(cacheFile); os.write(jsonObject.toString().getBytes("UTF-8")); os.close(); } private File getCacheFile(String filename) { return new File(mCacheDir, filename); } public synchronized JSONObject get(String key) { File cacheFile = getCacheFile(getCacheFilename(key)); if (cacheFile.exists() && cacheFile.isFile() && cacheFile.canRead()) { try { FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(cacheFile); JSONObject jo = new JSONObject(readAll(fis)); fis.close(); return jo; } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { return null; } catch (JSONException e) { return null; } catch (IOException e) { return null; } } return null; } public String readAll(final InputStream is) throws IOException { if (null == is) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( JsonFileCache.class.getName() + ".readAll() was passed a null stream!"); } StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { builder.append(line); } return builder.toString(); } private static String getSha1Hash(String input) throws Exception { String retval = null; ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(input.getBytes("UTF-8")); MessageDigest hash = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA1"); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int numRead = 0; while ((numRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { hash.update(buffer, 0, numRead); } retval = toHexString(hash.digest()); return retval; } private static String toHexString(byte[] input) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(2 * input.length); for (int i = 0; i < input.length; i++) { int v = input[i] & 0xff; buf.append((char) Hexhars[v >> 4]); buf.append((char) Hexhars[v & 0xf]); } return buf.toString(); } }