Java tutorial
// ================================================================================================= // Copyright 2011 Twitter, Inc. // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this work except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License in the LICENSE file, or at: // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // ================================================================================================= package com.twitter.common.base; import com.google.common.base.Function; import com.google.common.base.Predicate; import com.google.common.base.Predicates; import com.google.common.base.Throwables; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList; import com.google.common.collect.Iterables; import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull; /** * Utilities for dealing with Closures. * * @author John Sirois */ public final class Closures { private static final Closure<?> NOOP = new Closure<Object>() { @Override public void execute(Object item) { // noop } }; private Closures() { // utility } /** * Converts a closure into a function returning {@code null}. */ public static <T> Function<T, Void> asFunction(final ExceptionalClosure<T, ?> closure) { checkNotNull(closure); // CHECKSTYLE:OFF IllegalCatch return new Function<T, Void>() { @Override public Void apply(T item) { try { closure.execute(item); } catch (Exception e) { Throwables.propagate(e); } return null; } }; // CHECKSTYLE:ON IllegalCatch } /** * Varargs equivalent of {@link #combine(Iterable)}. * * @param closures Closures to combine. * @param <T> Type accepted by the closures. * @return A single closure that will fan out all calls to {@link Closure#execute(Object)} to * the wrapped closures. */ public static <T> Closure<T> combine(Closure<T>... closures) { return combine(ImmutableList.copyOf(closures)); } /** * Combines multiple closures into a single closure, whose calls are replicated sequentially * in the order that they were provided. * If an exception is encountered from a closure it propagates to the top-level closure and the * remaining closures are not executed. * * @param closures Closures to combine. * @param <T> Type accepted by the closures. * @return A single closure that will fan out all calls to {@link Closure#execute(Object)} to * the wrapped closures. */ public static <T> Closure<T> combine(Iterable<Closure<T>> closures) { checkNotNull(closures); checkArgument(Iterables.all(closures, Predicates.notNull())); final Iterable<Closure<T>> closuresCopy = ImmutableList.copyOf(closures); return new Closure<T>() { @Override public void execute(T item) { for (Closure<T> closure : closuresCopy) { closure.execute(item); } } }; } /** * Applies a filter to a closure, such that the closure will only be called when the filter is * satisfied (returns {@code true}}. * * @param filter Filter to determine when {@code closure} is called. * @param closure Closure to filter. * @param <T> Type handled by the filter and the closure. * @return A filtered closure. */ public static <T> Closure<T> filter(final Predicate<T> filter, final Closure<T> closure) { checkNotNull(filter); checkNotNull(closure); return new Closure<T>() { @Override public void execute(T item) { if (filter.apply(item)) { closure.execute(item); } } }; } /** * Returns a closure that will do nothing. * * @param <T> The closure argument type. * @return A closure that does nothing. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> Closure<T> noop() { return (Closure<T>) NOOP; } }