Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package com.tapas.evidence.fe.controller; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.inject.Inject; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import com.octo.captcha.service.CaptchaServiceException; import com.octo.captcha.service.multitype.MultiTypeCaptchaService; /** * @author Michal Bocek * @since 1.0.0 */ @Controller public class CaptchaController { public static final String CAPTCHA_IMAGE_FORMAT = "jpeg"; @Inject private MultiTypeCaptchaService captchaService; @RequestMapping("/captcha.jpg") public void showForm(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception { byte[] captchaChallengeAsJpeg = null; // the output stream to render the captcha image as jpeg into ByteArrayOutputStream jpegOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { // get the session id that will identify the generated captcha. // the same id must be used to validate the response, the session id is a good candidate! String captchaId = request.getSession().getId(); BufferedImage challenge = captchaService.getImageChallengeForID(captchaId, request.getLocale()); ImageIO.write(challenge, CAPTCHA_IMAGE_FORMAT, jpegOutputStream); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND); return; } catch (CaptchaServiceException e) { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR); return; } captchaChallengeAsJpeg = jpegOutputStream.toByteArray(); // flush it in the response response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store"); response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0); response.setContentType("image/" + CAPTCHA_IMAGE_FORMAT); ServletOutputStream responseOutputStream = response.getOutputStream(); responseOutputStream.write(captchaChallengeAsJpeg); responseOutputStream.flush(); responseOutputStream.close(); } }