Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2014 tabletoptool.com team. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the GNU Public License v3.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html * * Contributors: * rptools.com team - initial implementation * tabletoptool.com team - further development */ package com.t3.guid; import java.io.Serializable; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import org.apache.commons.codec.DecoderException; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Hex; import com.t3.xstreamversioned.version.SerializationVersion; /** * Global unique identificator object. */ @SerializationVersion(0) public class GUID extends Object implements Serializable, Comparable<GUID> { /** Serial version unique identifier. */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 6361057925697403643L; /** GUIDs always have 16 bytes. */ public static final int GUID_LENGTH = 16; // NOTE: THIS CAN NEVER BE CHANGED, OR IT WILL AFFECT ALL THINGS THAT PREVIOUSLY USED IT public static final int GUID_BUCKETS = 100; // NOTE: THIS CAN NEVER BE CHANGED, OR IT WILL AFFECT ALL THINGS THAT PREVIOUSLY USED IT private byte[] baGUID; static byte[] ip; static { try { InetAddress id = InetAddress.getLocalHost(); ip = id.getAddress(); // 192.168.0.14 } catch (UnknownHostException e) { // Default to something known ip = new byte[] { 127, 0, 0, 1 }; } } // Cache of the hashCode for a GUID private transient int hash; public GUID() { this.baGUID = generateGUID(); validateGUID(); } /** Creates a new GUID based on the specified GUID value. */ public GUID(byte[] baGUID) throws InvalidGUIDException { this.baGUID = baGUID; validateGUID(); } /** Creates a new GUID based on the specified hexadecimal-code string. */ public GUID(String strGUID) { if (strGUID == null) throw new InvalidGUIDException("GUID is null"); try { this.baGUID = Hex.decodeHex(strGUID.toCharArray()); } catch (DecoderException e) { throw new Error(e); } validateGUID(); } /** Ensures the GUID is legal. */ private void validateGUID() throws InvalidGUIDException { if (baGUID == null) throw new InvalidGUIDException("GUID is null"); if (baGUID.length != GUID_LENGTH) throw new InvalidGUIDException("GUID length is invalid"); } /** Returns the GUID representation of the {@link byte} array argument. */ public static GUID valueOf(byte[] bits) { if (bits == null) return null; return new GUID(bits); } /** Returns the GUID representation of the {@link String} argument. */ public static GUID valueOf(String s) { if (s == null) return null; return new GUID(s); } /** Determines whether two GUIDs are equal. */ @Override public boolean equals(Object object) { if (object == null) { return this == null; } Class<?> objClass = object.getClass(); GUID guid; try { if (objClass == String.class) { // string guid = new GUID((String) object); } else { // try to cast to a GUID guid = (GUID) object; } } catch (ClassCastException e) { // not a GUID return false; } // Compare bytes. for (int i = 0; i < GUID_LENGTH; i++) { if (this.baGUID[i] != guid.baGUID[i]) return false; } // All tests pass. return true; } public byte[] getBytes() { return baGUID; } /** Returns a string for the GUID. */ @Override public String toString() { return Hex.encodeHexString(baGUID); } /** * Returns a hashcode for this GUID. This function is based on the algorithm that JDK 1.3 uses for a String. * @return a hash code value for this object. */ @Override public int hashCode() { int h = hash; if (h == 0) { byte val[] = baGUID; int len = GUID_LENGTH; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) h = 31 * h + val[i]; hash = h; } return h; } private static long guidGenerationCounter = 0; public static byte[] generateGUID() throws InvalidGUIDException { byte[] guid = new byte[16]; System.currentTimeMillis(); long time = System.currentTimeMillis(); guidGenerationCounter++; int n = 0; guid[n++] = ip[0]; guid[n++] = ip[1]; guid[n++] = ip[2]; guid[n++] = ip[3]; guid[n++] = (byte) (time & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) (time >> 8 & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) (time >> 16 & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) (time >> 24 & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) (guidGenerationCounter & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) (guidGenerationCounter >> 8 & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) (guidGenerationCounter >> 16 & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) (guidGenerationCounter >> 24 & 0xFF); guid[n++] = (byte) ((time >> 24 & 0xFF) & ip[0]); guid[n++] = (byte) ((time >> 16 & 0xFF) & ip[1]); guid[n++] = (byte) ((time >> 8 & 0xFF) & ip[2]); guid[n++] = (byte) ((time >> 0 & 0xFF) & ip[3]); return guid; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { GUID guid = new GUID(); //System.out.println("insert into sys_guids values ('" + guid.toString() + "');"); System.out.println(guid.toString()); } } @Override public int compareTo(GUID o) { if (o != this) { for (int i = 0; i < GUID_LENGTH; i++) { if (this.baGUID[i] != o.baGUID[i]) return this.baGUID[i] - o.baGUID[i]; } } return 0; } }