Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Spotify AB * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.spotify.folsom.ketama; import com.google.common.collect.Maps; import com.google.common.hash.HashCode; import com.spotify.folsom.RawMemcacheClient; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.TreeMap; import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull; public class Continuum { private static final int VNODE_RATIO = 100; private final TreeMap<Integer, RawMemcacheClient> ringOfFire; public Continuum(final Collection<AddressAndClient> clients) { this.ringOfFire = buildRing(clients); } private TreeMap<Integer, RawMemcacheClient> buildRing(final Collection<AddressAndClient> clients) { final TreeMap<Integer, RawMemcacheClient> r = Maps.newTreeMap(); for (final AddressAndClient client : clients) { final String address = client.getAddress().toString(); byte[] hash = addressToBytes(address); for (int i = 0; i < VNODE_RATIO; i++) { final HashCode hashCode = Hasher.hash(hash); hash = hashCode.asBytes(); r.put(hashCode.asInt(), client.getClient()); } } return r; } public RawMemcacheClient findClient(final byte[] key) { final int keyHash = Hasher.hash(key).asInt(); Entry<Integer, RawMemcacheClient> entry = ringOfFire.ceilingEntry(keyHash); if (entry == null) { // wrap around entry = ringOfFire.firstEntry(); } for (int i = 0; i < ringOfFire.size(); i++) { // TODO: maybe loop for fewer rounds - what happens if all clients are disconnected? final RawMemcacheClient client = findClient(entry); if (client.isConnected()) { return client; } entry = ringOfFire.higherEntry(entry.getKey()); if (entry == null) { // wrap around entry = ringOfFire.firstEntry(); } } return ringOfFire.firstEntry().getValue(); } private RawMemcacheClient findClient(final Entry<Integer, RawMemcacheClient> entry) { checkNotNull(entry); return entry.getValue(); } private static byte[] addressToBytes(final String s) { final int length = s.length(); final byte[] bytes = new byte[length]; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { bytes[i] = (byte) s.charAt(i); } return bytes; } }