Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.spark.cis833.extra; import scala.Tuple2; import com.google.common.collect.Iterables; import org.apache.spark.SparkConf; import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaPairRDD; import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD; import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext; import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.Function; import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.Function2; import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.PairFlatMapFunction; import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.PairFunction; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.regex.Pattern; /** * Computes the PageRank of URLs from an input file. Input file should * be in format of: * URL neighbor URL * URL neighbor URL * URL neighbor URL * ... * where URL and their neighbors are separated by space(s). */ public final class SparkPageRank { private static final Pattern SPACES = Pattern.compile("\\t"); private static class Sum implements Function2<Double, Double, Double> { @Override public Double call(Double a, Double b) { return a + b; } } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { if (args.length < 2) { System.err.println("Usage: SparkPageRank <input> <output>"); System.exit(1); } SparkConf sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("SparkPageRank"); JavaSparkContext ctx = new JavaSparkContext(sparkConf); // Loads in input file. It should be in format of: // URL neighbor URL // URL neighbor URL // URL neighbor URL // ... JavaRDD<String> lines = ctx.textFile(args[0], 1); // Loads all URLs from input file and initialize their neighbors. JavaPairRDD<String, Iterable<String>> links = lines.mapToPair(new PairFunction<String, String, String>() { @Override public Tuple2<String, String> call(String s) { String[] parts = SPACES.split(s); return new Tuple2<String, String>(parts[0], parts[1]); } }).distinct().groupByKey().cache(); // Loads all URLs with other URL(s) link to from input file and initialize ranks of them to one. JavaPairRDD<String, Double> ranks = links.mapValues(new Function<Iterable<String>, Double>() { @Override public Double call(Iterable<String> rs) { return 1.0; } }); // Calculates and updates URL ranks continuously using PageRank algorithm. for (int current = 0; current < Integer.parseInt("10"); current++) { // Calculates URL contributions to the rank of other URLs. JavaPairRDD<String, Double> contribs = links.join(ranks).values() .flatMapToPair(new PairFlatMapFunction<Tuple2<Iterable<String>, Double>, String, Double>() { @Override public Iterable<Tuple2<String, Double>> call(Tuple2<Iterable<String>, Double> s) { int urlCount = Iterables.size(s._1); List<Tuple2<String, Double>> results = new ArrayList<Tuple2<String, Double>>(); for (String n : s._1) { results.add(new Tuple2<String, Double>(n, s._2() / urlCount)); } return results; } }).sortByKey(false); // Re-calculates URL ranks based on neighbor contributions. ranks = contribs.reduceByKey(new Sum()).mapValues(new Function<Double, Double>() { @Override public Double call(Double sum) { return 0.15 + sum * 0.85; } }).sortByKey(false); } // Collects all URL ranks and dump them to console. List<Tuple2<String, Double>> output = ranks.collect(); for (Tuple2<?, ?> tuple : output) { System.out.println(tuple._1() + " has rank: " + tuple._2() + "."); } JavaPairRDD<Double, String> swap1 = ranks .mapToPair(new PairFunction<Tuple2<String, Double>, Double, String>() { @Override public Tuple2<Double, String> call(Tuple2<String, Double> item) throws Exception { return item.swap(); } }).sortByKey(false); swap1.saveAsTextFile(args[1]); ctx.stop(); } }