com.socialmarketing.config.ApplicationPrefs.java Source code

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/*
 * ConcourseConnect
 * Copyright 2009 Concursive Corporation
 * http://www.concursive.com
 *
 * This file is part of ConcourseConnect, an open source social business
 * software and community platform.
 *
 * Concursive ConcourseConnect is free software: you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
 * by the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
 *
 * Under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License you must release the
 * complete source code for any application that uses any part of ConcourseConnect
 * (system header files and libraries used by the operating system are excluded).
 * These terms must be included in any work that has ConcourseConnect components.
 * If you are developing and distributing open source applications under the
 * GNU Affero General Public License, then you are free to use ConcourseConnect
 * under the GNU Affero General Public License.
 *
 * If you are deploying a web site in which users interact with any portion of
 * ConcourseConnect over a network, the complete source code changes must be made
 * available.  For example, include a link to the source archive directly from
 * your web site.
 *
 * For OEMs, ISVs, SIs and VARs who distribute ConcourseConnect with their
 * products, and do not license and distribute their source code under the GNU
 * Affero General Public License, Concursive provides a flexible commercial
 * license.
 *
 * To anyone in doubt, we recommend the commercial license. Our commercial license
 * is competitively priced and will eliminate any confusion about how
 * ConcourseConnect can be used and distributed.
 *
 * ConcourseConnect is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Affero General Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
 * along with ConcourseConnect.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 * Attribution Notice: ConcourseConnect is an Original Work of software created
 * by Concursive Corporation
 */
package com.socialmarketing.config;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.channels.FileLock;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.prefs.Preferences;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import com.socialmarketing.commons.jsp.JspUtils;
import com.socialmarketing.commons.xml.XMLUtils;
import com.socialmarketing.core.Constants;

import freemarker.cache.FileTemplateLoader;
import freemarker.cache.MultiTemplateLoader;
import freemarker.cache.TemplateLoader;
import freemarker.cache.WebappTemplateLoader;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.DefaultObjectWrapper;

/**
 * Handles storing and retrieving web application preferences
 *
 * @author matt rajkowski
 * @version $Id: ApplicationPrefs.java,v 2.18.2.1 2004/09/13 02:30:47 matt Exp
 *          $
 * @created August 26, 2003
 */
public class ApplicationPrefs {

    private static Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(ApplicationPrefs.class);
    public final static String GENERATED_MESSAGE = "### GENERATED BY com.concursive.connect.config.ApplicationPrefs";

    // Object constants
    public final static String FILE_LIBRARY_PATH = "FILELIBRARY";
    public final static String TEAM_KEY = "TEAM.KEY";

    // Connection Properties
    public final static String CONNECTION_DRIVER = "SITE.DRIVER";
    public final static String CONNECTION_URL = "SITE.URL";
    public final static String CONNECTION_USER = "SITE.USER";
    public final static String CONNECTION_PASSWORD = "SITE.PASSWORD";
    // Connection Pool Properties
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_DEBUG = "CONNECTION_POOL.DEBUG";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_TEST_CONNECTIONS = "CONNECTION_POOL.TEST_CONNECTIONS";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_ALLOW_SHRINKING = "CONNECTION_POOL.ALLOW_SHRINKING";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_CONNECTIONS = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_CONNECTIONS";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_IDLE_TIME = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_IDLE_TIME.SECONDS";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_DEAD_TIME = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_DEAD_TIME.SECONDS";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_RSS_CONNECTIONS = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_CONNECTIONS.RSS";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_API_CONNECTIONS = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_CONNECTIONS.API";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_WORKFLOW_CONNECTIONS = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_CONNECTIONS.WORKFLOW";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_SCHEDULER_CONNECTIONS = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_CONNECTIONS.APPS";
    public final static String CONNECTION_POOL_MAX_CACHE_CONNECTIONS = "CONNECTION_POOL.MAX_CONNECTIONS.CACHE";
    // Mail Server Properties
    public final static String MAILSERVER = "MAILSERVER";
    public final static String MAILSERVER_USERNAME = "MAILSERVER.CONNECTION.USERNAME";
    public final static String MAILSERVER_PASSWORD = "MAILSERVER.CONNECTION.PASSWORD";
    public final static String MAILSERVER_PORT = "MAILSERVER.CONNECTION.PORT";
    public final static String MAILSERVER_SSL = "MAILSERVER.CONNECTION.SSL";
    public final static String EMAILADDRESS = "EMAILADDRESS";
    // DimDim Properties
    public final static String DIMDIM_ENABLED = "DIMDIM.ENABLED";
    public final static String DIMDIM_API_DOMAIN = "DIMDIM.DOMAIN";
    // Google Properties
    public final static String GOOGLE_MAPS_API_DOMAIN = "GOOGLE_MAPS.DOMAIN";
    public final static String GOOGLE_MAPS_API_KEY = "GOOGLE_MAPS.KEY";
    public final static String GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_ID = "GOOGLE_ANALYTICS.ID";
    public final static String GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_VERIFY = "GOOGLE_ANALYTICS.VERIFY";
    // Twitter Properties
    public final static String TWITTER_HASH = "TWITTER_HASH";
    // Services Properties
    public final static String CONCURSIVE_SERVICES_SERVER = "CONCURSIVE_SERVICES.SERVER";
    public final static String CONCURSIVE_SERVICES_ID = "CONCURSIVE_SERVICES.ID";
    public final static String CONCURSIVE_SERVICES_KEY = "CONCURSIVE_SERVICES.KEY";
    public final static String CONSUMER_SESSION_SUPPORT = "CONSUMER_SESSION_SUPPORT";
    // Web Application Behavior Properties
    public final static String LOGIN_MODE = "LOGIN.MODE";
    public final static String PURPOSE = "PURPOSE";
    // The Application's URL
    public final static String WEB_SCHEME = "URL.SCHEME";
    public final static String WEB_DOMAIN_NAME = "URL.DOMAIN_NAME";
    public final static String WEB_PORT = "URL.PORT";
    public final static String WEB_CONTEXT = "URL.CONTEXT";
    // Web Application Look and Feel
    public final static String THEME = "THEME";
    public final static String COLOR_SCHEME = "COLOR_SCHEME";
    public final static String JSP_TEMPLATE = "TEMPLATE";
    public final static String CSS_FILE = "CSS";
    public final static String HOME_URL = "PORTAL.INDEX";
    public final static String WEB_PAGE_TITLE = "TITLE";
    public final static String WEB_PAGE_DESCRIPTION = "DESCRIPTION";
    public final static String WEB_PAGE_KEYWORDS = "KEYWORDS";
    public final static String WEB_PAGE_LOGO = "LOGO";
    // Application Behavior Properties
    public final static String WORKFLOW_FILE = "WORKFLOW";
    public final static String SYSTEM_SETTINGS_FILE = "SETTINGS";
    public final static String USERS_CAN_REGISTER = "REGISTER";
    public final static String INFORMATION_IS_SENSITIVE = "SENSITIVE_INFORMATION";
    public final static String USERS_CAN_INVITE = "INVITE";
    public final static String USERS_CAN_START_PROJECTS = "START_PROJECTS";
    public final static String USERS_ARE_ANONYMOUS = "ANONYMOUS";
    public final static String DEFAULT_USER_PROFILE_ROLE = "DEFAULT_USER_PROFILE_ROLE";
    public final static String DEFAULT_USER_PROFILE_TABS = "DEFAULT_USER_PROFILE_TABS";
    public final static String SHOW_TERMS_AND_CONDITIONS = "LICENSE";
    public final static String SEARCH_USES_LOCATION = "USE_LOCATIONS";
    public final static String LANGUAGE = "SYSTEM.LANGUAGE";
    public final static String TIMEZONE = "SYSTEM.TIMEZONE";
    public final static String CURRENCY = "SYSTEM.CURRENCY";
    public final static String LANGUAGES_SUPPORTED = "SUPPORTED.LANGUAGES";
    public final static String MAIN_PROFILE = "MAIN_PROFILE";
    public final static String SHOW_HOLIDAYS = "HOLIDAYS";
    // Default values
    public final static String DEFAULT_NODE = "primary";
    // Community Management Settings
    public final static String CONCURSIVE_CRM_SERVER = "CONCURSIVE_CRM.SERVER";
    public final static String CONCURSIVE_CRM_ID = "CONCURSIVE_CRM.ID";
    public final static String CONCURSIVE_CRM_CODE = "CONCURSIVE_CRM.CODE";
    public final static String CONCURSIVE_CRM_CLIENT = "CONCURSIVE_CRM.CLIENT";

    // System constants
    public final static String ls = System.getProperty("line.separator");
    public final static String fs = System.getProperty("file.separator");

    // Variable context properties
    private String node = null;
    private Map<String, Dictionary> dictionaries = new HashMap<String, Dictionary>();
    private Map<String, String> prefs = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
    private Map<String, String> nodePrefs = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();

    /**
     * Constructor for the ApplicationPrefs object
     */
    public ApplicationPrefs() {
    }

    /**
     * Constructor for the ApplicationPrefs object
     *
     * @param context Description of the Parameter
     */
    public ApplicationPrefs(ServletContext context) {
        initializePrefs(context);
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     *
     * @param param Description of the Parameter
     * @return Description of the Return Value
     */
    public String get(String param) {
        String value = nodePrefs.get(param);
        if (value == null) {
            value = prefs.get(param);
        }
        return value;
    }

    public String get(String param, String defaultValue) {
        String value = get(param);
        if (value == null) {
            return defaultValue;
        }
        return value;
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     *
     * @param param Description of the Parameter
     * @return Description of the Return Value
     */
    public boolean has(String param) {
        return (prefs.containsKey(param) || nodePrefs.containsKey(param));
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     *
     * @param param Description of the Parameter
     * @param value Description of the Parameter
     */
    public void add(String param, String value) {
        if (param != null) {
            if (value != null) {
                prefs.put(param, value);
            } else {
                prefs.remove(param);
            }
        }
    }

    public void add(String param, boolean value) {
        add(param, (value ? "true" : "false"));
    }

    public Map<String, String> getPrefs() {
        Map<String, String> allPrefs = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
        allPrefs.putAll(prefs);
        allPrefs.putAll(nodePrefs);
        return allPrefs;
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     */
    public void clear() {
        prefs.clear();
        nodePrefs.clear();
    }

    /**
     * Initializes preferences
     *
     * @param context ServletContext
     */
    public void initializePrefs(ServletContext context) {
        LOG.info("Initializing...");
        // Load the application node name, if any
        try {
            Properties instanceProperties = new Properties();
            instanceProperties.load(context.getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/instance.property"));
            node = instanceProperties.getProperty("node", DEFAULT_NODE);
            LOG.info("Node: " + node);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.info("Default Node: " + DEFAULT_NODE);
            node = DEFAULT_NODE;
        }
        // Determine the file library
        String fileLibrary = retrieveFileLibraryLocation(context);
        if (fileLibrary != null) {
            loadProperties(fileLibrary);
            this.add(FILE_LIBRARY_PATH, fileLibrary);
            configureDebug();
            // verifyKey(context, fileLibrary);
            // configureConnectionPool(context);
            // configureFreemarker(context);
            // configureWebdavManager(context);
            // configureSystemSettings(context);
            // configureCache(context);
            if (isConfigured()) {
                if (ApplicationVersion.isOutOfDate(this)) {
                    LOG.info("Upgrade triggered... obtaining lock to continue");
                    // Use a lock file to to start upgrading
                    File upgradeLockFile = new File(fileLibrary + "upgrade.lock");
                    FileChannel fileChannel = null;
                    FileLock fileLock = null;
                    try {
                        // Configure the file for locking
                        fileChannel = new RandomAccessFile(upgradeLockFile, "rw").getChannel();
                        // Use fileChannel.lock which blocks until the lock is obtained
                        fileLock = fileChannel.lock();
                        // Reload the prefs to make sure the upgrade isn't already complete
                        loadProperties(fileLibrary);
                        if (ApplicationVersion.isOutOfDate(this)) {
                            // The application needs an update
                            LOG.info("Installed version " + ApplicationVersion.getInstalledVersion(this)
                                    + " will be upgraded to " + ApplicationVersion.VERSION);
                            //         performUpgrade(context);
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        LOG.error("initializePrefs-> performUpgrade", e);
                    } finally {
                        try {
                            if (fileLock != null) {
                                fileLock.release();
                            }
                            if (fileChannel != null) {
                                fileChannel.close();
                            }
                        } catch (Exception eclose) {
                            LOG.error("initializePrefs-> lock", eclose);
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (!ApplicationVersion.isOutOfDate(this)) {
                    // Start the services now that everything is ready
                    initializeServices(context);
                }
            }
        }
        configureDefaultBehavior(context);
        loadApplicationDictionaries(context);
    }

    /**
     * Initializes services
     *
     * @param context ServletContext
     */
    public void initializeServices(ServletContext context) {
        // These require up-to-date objects, so postpone if an update is needed
        // configureWorkflowManager(context);
        // configureScheduler(context);
        // configureIndexer();
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     *
     * @param context Description of the Parameter
     * @return Description of the Return Value
     */
    private String retrieveFileLibraryLocation(ServletContext context) {
        String dir = ApplicationPrefs.getRealPath(context);
        try {
            if (dir == null) {
                dir = node;
            }
            // Read from Preferences
            LOG.info("Java preferences key: " + dir);
            Preferences javaPrefs = Preferences.userNodeForPackage(ApplicationPrefs.class);
            // Check "dir" prefs first, based on the installed directory of this webapp
            String fileLibrary = null;
            if (dir.length() <= Preferences.MAX_KEY_LENGTH) {
                fileLibrary = javaPrefs.get(dir, null);
            } else {
                fileLibrary = javaPrefs.get(dir.substring(dir.length() - Preferences.MAX_KEY_LENGTH), null);
            }
            boolean doSave = false;
            // Preferences not found
            if (fileLibrary == null) {
                // Check in the current dir of the webapp for a pointer to the properties
                // NOTE: Some containers return null for getRealPath()
                String realPath = ApplicationPrefs.getRealPath(context);
                if (realPath != null) {
                    fileLibrary = realPath + "WEB-INF" + fs + "fileLibrary" + fs;
                    doSave = true;
                }
            }
            // See if properties exist
            if (fileLibrary != null) {
                File propertyFile = new File(fileLibrary + "build.properties");
                if (propertyFile.exists()) {
                    if (doSave) {
                        saveFileLibraryLocation(dir, fileLibrary);
                    }
                    return fileLibrary;
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.error("ApplicationPrefs", e);
            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Constructor for the ApplicationPrefs object
     *
     * @param path Description of the Parameter
     */
    public void loadProperties(String path) {
        this.clear();
        // Application properties
        loadProperties(path, "build.properties", prefs);
        // Any node properties
        File nodeFile = new File(path + "instances" + fs + node + ".properties");
        if (nodeFile.exists()) {
            loadProperties(path + "instances" + fs, node + ".properties", nodePrefs);
        }
    }

    private void loadProperties(String path, String filename, Map<String, String> prefsToAddTo) {
        try {
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(path + filename));
            String line = null;
            int count = 0;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                ++count;
                if (!line.startsWith("#") && line.indexOf("=") > 0) {
                    String param = line.substring(0, line.indexOf("="));
                    String value = "";
                    if (line.indexOf("=") + 1 < line.length()) {
                        value = line.substring(line.indexOf("=") + 1);
                    }
                    prefsToAddTo.put(param, value);
                } else if (!line.startsWith(GENERATED_MESSAGE)) {
                    prefsToAddTo.put("#" + count, line);
                }
            }
            in.close();
            LOG.info("Read properties: " + path + filename + " (" + count + ")");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.error("Could not load properties from: " + path + filename, e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     */
    private void configureDebug() {
        if (this.has("DEBUG")) {
            System.setProperty("Debug", this.get("DEBUG"));
            System.setProperty("DEBUG", this.get("DEBUG"));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Description of the Method
     *
     * @param context Description of the Parameter
     */
    public void configureDefaultBehavior(ServletContext context) {
        LOG.info("Configuring default behavior...");
        // Default login and session validation
        if (!this.has(LOGIN_MODE)) {
            this.add(LOGIN_MODE, "Default");
        }
        // Detect if this instance is using a legacy default, and upgrade to a theme
        if (!this.has(THEME)) {
            if (!this.has(JSP_TEMPLATE) || "/layoutDefault.jsp".equals(this.get(JSP_TEMPLATE))) {
                this.add(THEME, "default");
                this.add(COLOR_SCHEME, "dark_blue");
            }
        }

        // Determine the site theme
        if (this.has(THEME)) {
            // Use a theme and its color scheme; always use the default if the theme is missing
            String theme = "default";
            String colorScheme = "dark_blue";
            Set<String> themeFiles = context.getResourcePaths("/themes/" + this.get(THEME) + "/color-schemes");
            if (themeFiles != null && themeFiles.size() > 0) {
                for (String thisFile : themeFiles) {
                    if (thisFile.startsWith(
                            "/themes/" + this.get(THEME) + "/color-schemes/" + this.get(COLOR_SCHEME))) {
                        theme = this.get(THEME);
                        colorScheme = this.get(COLOR_SCHEME);
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!theme.equals(get(THEME))) {
                LOG.error("The theme (" + get(THEME) + ") and color scheme (" + get(COLOR_SCHEME)
                        + ") could not be found, using default theme");
            }
            addParameter(context, Constants.TEMPLATE_THEME, theme);
            addParameter(context, Constants.TEMPLATE_COLOR_SCHEME, colorScheme);
            // Determine the layout (or use the default layout)
            String layout = "default";
            Set<String> layoutFiles = context.getResourcePaths("/themes/" + this.get(THEME) + "/jsp/");
            if (layoutFiles != null && layoutFiles.size() > 0) {
                for (String thisFile : layoutFiles) {
                    if (("/themes/" + this.get(THEME) + "/jsp/layout.jsp").equals(thisFile)) {
                        layout = this.get(THEME);
                    }
                }
            }
            if ("default".equals(layout) && !"default".equals(this.get(THEME))) {
                try {
                    // Check for a compiled layout
                    Class.forName("org.apache.jsp.themes." + JspUtils.makeJavaIdentifier(this.get(THEME))
                            + ".jsp.layout_jsp");
                    layout = this.get(THEME);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    LOG.info("Using default theme: " + e.getMessage());
                }
            }
            addParameter(context, Constants.TEMPLATE_LAYOUT, "/themes/" + layout + "/jsp/layout.jsp");
            LOG.info("THEME: " + get(THEME));
            LOG.info("  COLOR SCHEME: " + get(COLOR_SCHEME));
            LOG.info("  LAYOUT: " + "/themes/" + layout + "/jsp/layout.jsp");
        } else {
            // Use the specified template
            addParameter(context, Constants.TEMPLATE_LAYOUT, this.get(JSP_TEMPLATE));
            // Default CSS for all items on page
            addParameter(context, Constants.TEMPLATE_CSS, this.get(CSS_FILE));
        }

        // Default color scheme for themeable items (deprecated)
        if (this.has("SKIN")) {
            addParameter(context, "SKIN", this.get("SKIN"));
        } else {
            addParameter(context, "SKIN", "blue");
            this.add("SKIN", "blue");
        }

        // Application Settings
        if (!this.has(USERS_CAN_REGISTER)) {
            this.add(USERS_CAN_REGISTER, "true");
        }
        if (!this.has(USERS_CAN_INVITE)) {
            this.add(USERS_CAN_INVITE, "true");
        }
        if (!this.has(SHOW_TERMS_AND_CONDITIONS)) {
            this.add(SHOW_TERMS_AND_CONDITIONS, "true");
        }
        if (!this.has(USERS_CAN_START_PROJECTS)) {
            this.add(USERS_CAN_START_PROJECTS, "false");
        }
        if (!this.has(USERS_ARE_ANONYMOUS)) {
            this.add(USERS_ARE_ANONYMOUS, "false");
        }
        if (!this.has(SEARCH_USES_LOCATION)) {
            this.add(SEARCH_USES_LOCATION, "true");
        }
        if (!this.has(SHOW_HOLIDAYS)) {
            this.add(SHOW_HOLIDAYS, "true");
        }

        // Portal
        if (!this.has(HOME_URL)) {
            this.add(HOME_URL, "index.shtml");
        } else if ("Portal.do?command=Default".equals(this.get(HOME_URL))) {
            this.add(HOME_URL, "index.shtml");
        }
        if (!this.has("PORTAL")) {
            this.add("PORTAL", "true");
        }
        if (!this.has(WEB_PAGE_TITLE)) {
            this.add(WEB_PAGE_TITLE, ApplicationVersion.TITLE);
        }
        if (!this.has(LANGUAGE)) {
            this.add(LANGUAGE, "en_US");
        }
        if (!this.has(TIMEZONE)) {
            this.add(TIMEZONE, TimeZone.getDefault().getID());
        }
        if (!this.has(CURRENCY)) {
            this.add(CURRENCY, NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance().getCurrency().getCurrencyCode());
        }
        if (!this.has(LANGUAGES_SUPPORTED)) {
            this.add(LANGUAGES_SUPPORTED, "en_US");
        }
        if (!this.has(MAIN_PROFILE)) {
            this.add(MAIN_PROFILE, "main-profile");
        }

        // Dimdim service
        if (!this.has(DIMDIM_ENABLED)) {
            this.add(DIMDIM_ENABLED, "false");
        }
        if (!this.has(DIMDIM_API_DOMAIN)) {
            // @note Dimdim public API is no longer available
            //this.add(DIMDIM_API_DOMAIN, "http://webmeeting.dimdim.com/portal");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Configures freemarker for template loading
     *
     * @param context the servlet context to store the configuration
     */
    private void configureFreemarker(ServletContext context) {
        LOG.info("configureFreemarker");
        try {
            Configuration freemarkerConfiguration = new Configuration();
            // Customized templates are stored here
            File customEmailFolder = new File(get(FILE_LIBRARY_PATH) + "1" + fs + "email");
            FileTemplateLoader ftl = null;
            if (customEmailFolder.exists()) {
                ftl = new FileTemplateLoader(customEmailFolder);
            }
            // Default templates are stored here
            WebappTemplateLoader wtl = new WebappTemplateLoader(context, "/WEB-INF/email");
            // Order the loaders
            TemplateLoader[] loaders = null;
            if (ftl != null) {
                loaders = new TemplateLoader[] { ftl, wtl };
            } else {
                loaders = new TemplateLoader[] { wtl };
            }
            MultiTemplateLoader mtl = new MultiTemplateLoader(loaders);
            freemarkerConfiguration.setTemplateLoader(mtl);
            freemarkerConfiguration.setObjectWrapper(new DefaultObjectWrapper());
            context.setAttribute(Constants.FREEMARKER_CONFIGURATION, freemarkerConfiguration);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.error("freemarker error", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Saves the Application Prefs to disk
     *
     * @param filename Description of the Parameter
     * @return Description of the Return Value
     */
    public synchronized boolean save(String filename) {
        try {
            BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(filename));
            out.write(GENERATED_MESSAGE + " on " + new java.util.Date() + " ###" + ls);
            add("VERSION", ApplicationVersion.VERSION);
            add("APP_VERSION", ApplicationVersion.APP_VERSION);
            add("DB_VERSION", ApplicationVersion.DB_VERSION);
            for (String param : prefs.keySet()) {
                String value = prefs.get(param);
                if (param.startsWith("#")) {
                    out.write(value + ls);
                } else {
                    out.write(param + "=" + value + ls);
                }
            }
            out.close();
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.error("save", e);
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Saves the properties to where they were loaded from
     *
     * @return Description of the Return Value
     */
    public boolean save() {
        if (this.has(FILE_LIBRARY_PATH)) {
            return save(this.get(FILE_LIBRARY_PATH) + "build.properties");
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Adds a feature to the Parameter attribute of the ApplicationPrefs object
     *
     * @param context The feature to be added to the Parameter attribute
     * @param param   The feature to be added to the Parameter attribute
     * @param value   The feature to be added to the Parameter attribute
     */
    private void addParameter(ServletContext context, String param, String value) {
        addParameter(context, param, value, null);
    }

    /**
     * Adds a feature to the Parameter attribute of the ApplicationPrefs object
     *
     * @param context      The feature to be added to the Parameter attribute
     * @param param        The feature to be added to the Parameter attribute
     * @param value        The feature to be added to the Parameter attribute
     * @param defaultValue The feature to be added to the Parameter attribute
     */
    private void addParameter(ServletContext context, String param, String value, String defaultValue) {
        if (value != null) {
            context.setAttribute(param, value);
        } else {
            if (defaultValue != null) {
                context.setAttribute(param, defaultValue);
            } else {
                context.removeAttribute(param);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Save a name/value pair to the Java Preferences store
     *
     * @param instanceName        Description of the Parameter
     * @param fileLibraryLocation Description of the Parameter
     * @return Description of the Return Value
     */
    public static boolean saveFileLibraryLocation(String instanceName, String fileLibraryLocation) {
        try {
            if (instanceName == null || fileLibraryLocation == null) {
                LOG.error("Invalid parameters: " + instanceName + "=" + fileLibraryLocation);
            }
            Preferences javaPrefs = Preferences.userNodeForPackage(ApplicationPrefs.class);
            if (javaPrefs == null) {
                LOG.error("Couldn't create java preferences for: " + ApplicationPrefs.class);
            }
            if (instanceName.length() <= Preferences.MAX_KEY_LENGTH) {
                javaPrefs.put(instanceName, fileLibraryLocation);
            } else {
                javaPrefs.put(instanceName.substring(instanceName.length() - Preferences.MAX_KEY_LENGTH),
                        fileLibraryLocation);
            }
            javaPrefs.flush();
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.error("saveFileLibraryLocation", e);
            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the configured attribute of the ApplicationPrefs object
     *
     * @return The configured value
     */
    public boolean isConfigured() {
        return (this.has(FILE_LIBRARY_PATH) && !this.has("CONFIGURING"));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the realPath attribute of the ApplicationPrefs class
     *
     * @param context Description of the Parameter
     * @return The realPath value
     */
    public static String getRealPath(ServletContext context) {
        String dir = context.getRealPath("/");
        if (dir != null && !dir.endsWith(fs)) {
            dir += fs;
        }
        return dir;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the war attribute of the ApplicationPrefs class
     *
     * @param context Description of the Parameter
     * @return The war value
     */
    public static boolean isWar(ServletContext context) {
        String realPath = context.getRealPath("/");
        String fs = System.getProperty("file.separator");
        if (realPath == null) {
            return true;
        } else if (realPath.endsWith(".war")) {
            return true;
        } else if (realPath.endsWith(".war" + fs)) {
            return true;
        } else if (realPath.indexOf("Instance") > -1) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public void loadApplicationDictionaries(ServletContext context) {
        // Load the default
        String language = this.get(LANGUAGE);
        if (language == null) {
            language = "en_US";
        }
        addDictionary(context, language);

        // Check for additional languages
        String languages = this.get(LANGUAGES_SUPPORTED);
        if (languages == null) {
            return;
        }

        // Load additional languages
        if (languages.indexOf(",") > -1) {
            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(languages, ",");
            while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                String langToken = tokenizer.nextToken();
                addDictionary(context, langToken);
            }
        } else {
            if (!languages.equals(language)) {
                addDictionary(context, languages);
            }
        }
    }

    public synchronized void addDictionary(ServletContext context, String language) {
        if (language == null) {
            LOG.error("addDictionary: language cannot be null");
        } else {
            if (!dictionaries.containsKey(language)) {
                LOG.info("Loading dictionary: " + language);
                try {
                    // Create a dictionary with the default language
                    String languagePath = "/WEB-INF/languages/";
                    Dictionary dictionary = new Dictionary(context, languagePath, "en_US");
                    if (!"en_US".equals(language)) {
                        // Override the text with a selected language
                        dictionary.load(context, languagePath, language);
                    }
                    dictionaries.put(language, dictionary);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    LOG.error("Language loading error (file exists?): " + e.getMessage(), e);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public String getValue(String section, String parameter, String tagName, String language) {
        if (null == dictionaries) {
            return null;
        }

        final Dictionary dictionary = dictionaries.get(language);
        if (null == dictionary) {
            return null;
        }

        Map prefGroup = (Map) dictionary.getLocalizationPrefs().get(section);
        if (null != prefGroup) {
            Node param = (Node) prefGroup.get(parameter);
            if (null != param) {
                return XMLUtils.getNodeText(XMLUtils.getFirstChild((Element) param, tagName));
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public String getLabel(String parameter, String language) {
        return getLabel("system.fields.label", parameter, language);
    }

    public String getLabel(String section, String parameter, String language) {
        return getValue(section, parameter, "value", language);
    }

    public static ApplicationPrefs getApplicationPrefs(ServletContext context) {
        return (ApplicationPrefs) context.getAttribute(Constants.APPLICATION_PREFS);
    }

    public static Configuration getFreemarkerConfiguration(ServletContext context) {
        return (Configuration) context.getAttribute(Constants.FREEMARKER_CONFIGURATION);
    }
}