Java tutorial
package com.socialization.util; /* * FCKeditor - The text editor for Internet - http://www.fckeditor.net * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Frederico Caldeira Knabben * * == BEGIN LICENSE == * * Licensed under the terms of any of the following licenses at your * choice: * * - GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL") * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html * * - GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL") * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html * * - Mozilla Public License Version 1.1 or later (the "MPL") * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/MPL-1.1.html * * == END LICENSE == */ import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import java.util.UUID; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload; import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import net.fckeditor.connector.Messages; import net.fckeditor.handlers.CommandHandler; import net.fckeditor.handlers.ConnectorHandler; import net.fckeditor.handlers.ExtensionsHandler; import net.fckeditor.handlers.RequestCycleHandler; import net.fckeditor.handlers.ResourceTypeHandler; import net.fckeditor.response.UploadResponse; import net.fckeditor.response.XmlResponse; import net.fckeditor.tool.Utils; import net.fckeditor.tool.UtilsFile; import net.fckeditor.tool.UtilsResponse; /** * Servlet to upload and browse files.<br /> * * This servlet accepts 4 commands which interact with the server-side filesystem.<br /> * The allowed commands are: * <ul> * <li><code>GetFolders</code>: Retrieves a list of folders in the current folder</li> * <li><code>GetFoldersAndFiles</code>: Retrives a list of files and folders in the current * folder</li> * <li><code>CreateFolder</code>: Creates a new folder in the current folder</li> * <li><code>FileUpload</code>: Stores an uploaded file into the current folder. (must be sent * with POST)</li> * </ul> * * @version $Id: ConnectorServlet.java 2101 2008-06-22 22:00:48Z mosipov $ */ public class ConnectorServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = -5742008970929377161L; private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ConnectorServlet.class); /** * Initialize the servlet: <code>mkdir</code> <DefaultUserFilesPath> */ public void init() throws ServletException, IllegalArgumentException { String realDefaultUserFilesPath = getServletContext() .getRealPath(ConnectorHandler.getDefaultUserFilesPath()); File defaultUserFilesDir = new File(realDefaultUserFilesPath); UtilsFile.checkDirAndCreate(defaultUserFilesDir); logger.info("ConnectorServlet successfully initialized!"); } /** * Manage the <code>GET</code> requests (<code>GetFolders</code>, * <code>GetFoldersAndFiles</code>, <code>CreateFolder</code>).<br/> * * The servlet accepts commands sent in the following format:<br/> * <code>connector?Command=<CommandName>&Type=<ResourceType>&CurrentFolder=<FolderPath></code> * <p> * It executes the commands and then returns the result to the client in XML format. * </p> */ public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { logger.debug("Entering ConnectorServlet#doGet"); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); response.setContentType("application/xml; charset=UTF-8"); response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); String commandStr = request.getParameter("Command"); String typeStr = request.getParameter("Type"); String currentFolderStr = request.getParameter("CurrentFolder"); // ? currentFolderStr = new String(currentFolderStr.getBytes("iso8859-1"), "utf-8"); logger.debug("Parameter Command: {}", commandStr); logger.debug("Parameter Type: {}", typeStr); logger.debug("Parameter CurrentFolder: {}", currentFolderStr); XmlResponse xr; if (!RequestCycleHandler.isEnabledForFileBrowsing(request)) xr = new XmlResponse(XmlResponse.EN_ERROR, Messages.NOT_AUTHORIZED_FOR_BROWSING); else if (!CommandHandler.isValidForGet(commandStr)) xr = new XmlResponse(XmlResponse.EN_ERROR, Messages.INVALID_COMMAND); else if (typeStr != null && !ResourceTypeHandler.isValid(typeStr)) xr = new XmlResponse(XmlResponse.EN_ERROR, Messages.INVALID_TYPE); else if (!UtilsFile.isValidPath(currentFolderStr)) xr = new XmlResponse(XmlResponse.EN_ERROR, Messages.INVALID_CURRENT_FOLDER); else { CommandHandler command = CommandHandler.getCommand(commandStr); ResourceTypeHandler resourceType = ResourceTypeHandler.getDefaultResourceType(typeStr); String typeDirPath = null; if ("File".equals(typeStr)) { // ${application.path}/WEB-INF/userfiles/ typeDirPath = getServletContext().getRealPath("WEB-INF/userfiles/"); } else { String typePath = UtilsFile.constructServerSidePath(request, resourceType); typeDirPath = getServletContext().getRealPath(typePath); } File typeDir = new File(typeDirPath); UtilsFile.checkDirAndCreate(typeDir); File currentDir = new File(typeDir, currentFolderStr); if (!currentDir.exists()) xr = new XmlResponse(XmlResponse.EN_INVALID_FOLDER_NAME); else { xr = new XmlResponse(command, resourceType, currentFolderStr, UtilsResponse.constructResponseUrl( request, resourceType, currentFolderStr, true, ConnectorHandler.isFullUrl())); if (command.equals(CommandHandler.GET_FOLDERS)) xr.setFolders(currentDir); else if (command.equals(CommandHandler.GET_FOLDERS_AND_FILES)) xr.setFoldersAndFiles(currentDir); else if (command.equals(CommandHandler.CREATE_FOLDER)) { String tempStr = request.getParameter("NewFolderName"); tempStr = new String(tempStr.getBytes("iso8859-1"), "UTF-8"); String newFolderStr = UtilsFile.sanitizeFolderName(tempStr); logger.debug("Parameter NewFolderName: {}", newFolderStr); File newFolder = new File(currentDir, newFolderStr); int errorNumber = XmlResponse.EN_UKNOWN; if (newFolder.exists()) errorNumber = XmlResponse.EN_ALREADY_EXISTS; else { try { errorNumber = (newFolder.mkdir()) ? XmlResponse.EN_OK : XmlResponse.EN_INVALID_FOLDER_NAME; } catch (SecurityException e) { errorNumber = XmlResponse.EN_SECURITY_ERROR; } } xr.setError(errorNumber); } } } out.print(xr); out.flush(); out.close(); logger.debug("Exiting ConnectorServlet#doGet"); } /** * Manage the <code>POST</code> requests (<code>FileUpload</code>).<br /> * * The servlet accepts commands sent in the following format:<br /> * <code>connector?Command=<FileUpload>&Type=<ResourceType>&CurrentFolder=<FolderPath></code> * with the file in the <code>POST</code> body.<br /> * <br> * It stores an uploaded file (renames a file if another exists with the same name) and then * returns the JavaScript callback. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { logger.debug("Entering Connector#doPost"); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8"); response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); String commandStr = request.getParameter("Command"); String typeStr = request.getParameter("Type"); String currentFolderStr = request.getParameter("CurrentFolder"); logger.debug("Parameter Command: {}", commandStr); logger.debug("Parameter Type: {}", typeStr); logger.debug("Parameter CurrentFolder: {}", currentFolderStr); UploadResponse ur; // if this is a QuickUpload request, 'commandStr' and 'currentFolderStr' // are empty if (Utils.isEmpty(commandStr) && Utils.isEmpty(currentFolderStr)) { commandStr = "QuickUpload"; currentFolderStr = "/"; } if (!RequestCycleHandler.isEnabledForFileUpload(request)) ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_SECURITY_ERROR, null, null, Messages.NOT_AUTHORIZED_FOR_UPLOAD); else if (!CommandHandler.isValidForPost(commandStr)) ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_ERROR, null, null, Messages.INVALID_COMMAND); else if (typeStr != null && !ResourceTypeHandler.isValid(typeStr)) ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_ERROR, null, null, Messages.INVALID_TYPE); else if (!UtilsFile.isValidPath(currentFolderStr)) ur = UploadResponse.UR_INVALID_CURRENT_FOLDER; else { ResourceTypeHandler resourceType = ResourceTypeHandler.getDefaultResourceType(typeStr); String typeDirPath = null; if ("File".equals(typeStr)) { // ${application.path}/WEB-INF/userfiles/ typeDirPath = getServletContext().getRealPath("WEB-INF/userfiles/"); } else { String typePath = UtilsFile.constructServerSidePath(request, resourceType); typeDirPath = getServletContext().getRealPath(typePath); } File typeDir = new File(typeDirPath); UtilsFile.checkDirAndCreate(typeDir); File currentDir = new File(typeDir, currentFolderStr); if (!currentDir.exists()) ur = UploadResponse.UR_INVALID_CURRENT_FOLDER; else { String newFilename = null; FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(); ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory); upload.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8"); try { List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request); // We upload only one file at the same time FileItem uplFile = items.get(0); String rawName = UtilsFile.sanitizeFileName(uplFile.getName()); String filename = FilenameUtils.getName(rawName); String baseName = FilenameUtils.removeExtension(filename); String extension = FilenameUtils.getExtension(filename); // ???? if (!ExtensionsHandler.isAllowed(resourceType, extension)) { ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_INVALID_EXTENSION); } // ?? else if (uplFile.getSize() > 1024 * 1024 * 3) { // ? ur = new UploadResponse(204); } // ?, ? else { // construct an unique file name // UUID ???, ? filename = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + "." + extension; filename = makeFileName(currentDir.getPath(), filename); File pathToSave = new File(currentDir, filename); int counter = 1; while (pathToSave.exists()) { newFilename = baseName.concat("(").concat(String.valueOf(counter)).concat(")") .concat(".").concat(extension); pathToSave = new File(currentDir, newFilename); counter++; } if (Utils.isEmpty(newFilename)) ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_OK, UtilsResponse.constructResponseUrl(request, resourceType, currentFolderStr, true, ConnectorHandler.isFullUrl()).concat(filename)); else ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_RENAMED, UtilsResponse.constructResponseUrl(request, resourceType, currentFolderStr, true, ConnectorHandler.isFullUrl()).concat(newFilename), newFilename); // secure image check if (resourceType.equals(ResourceTypeHandler.IMAGE) && ConnectorHandler.isSecureImageUploads()) { if (UtilsFile.isImage(uplFile.getInputStream())) uplFile.write(pathToSave); else { uplFile.delete(); ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_INVALID_EXTENSION); } } else uplFile.write(pathToSave); } } catch (Exception e) { ur = new UploadResponse(UploadResponse.SC_SECURITY_ERROR); } } } out.print(ur); out.flush(); out.close(); logger.debug("Exiting Connector#doPost"); } /** * */ private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd"); public static String makeFileName(String basePath, String filename) { String subPath = sdf.format(new Date()); File dir = new File(basePath + "/" + subPath); // ?, , ?? if (!dir.exists()) { if (!dir.mkdirs()) { throw new IllegalStateException(":" + dir.getPath()); } } String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); String extension = FilenameUtils.getExtension(filename); return subPath + "/" + uuid + "." + extension; } }