Java tutorial
/* Copyright 2012 predic8 GmbH, www.predic8.com Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ package com.predic8.membrane.servlet.embedded; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.util.Enumeration; import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import com.predic8.membrane.core.exchange.Exchange; import com.predic8.membrane.core.http.PlainBodyTransferrer; import com.predic8.membrane.core.http.Header; import com.predic8.membrane.core.http.HeaderField; import com.predic8.membrane.core.http.Request; import com.predic8.membrane.core.http.Response; import com.predic8.membrane.core.transport.Transport; import com.predic8.membrane.core.transport.http.AbortException; import com.predic8.membrane.core.transport.http.AbstractHttpHandler; import com.predic8.membrane.core.transport.http.EOFWhileReadingFirstLineException; import com.predic8.membrane.core.util.DNSCache; import com.predic8.membrane.core.util.EndOfStreamException; class HttpServletHandler extends AbstractHttpHandler { private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HttpServletHandler.class); private final HttpServletRequest request; private final HttpServletResponse response; private final InetAddress remoteAddr, localAddr; public HttpServletHandler(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Transport transport) throws IOException { super(transport); this.request = request; this.response = response; remoteAddr = InetAddress.getByName(request.getRemoteAddr()); localAddr = InetAddress.getByName(request.getLocalAddr()); exchange = new Exchange(this); exchange.setProperty(Exchange.HTTP_SERVLET_REQUEST, request); } public void run() { try { srcReq = createRequest(); exchange.received(); try { DNSCache dnsCache = getTransport().getRouter().getDnsCache(); String ip = dnsCache.getHostAddress(remoteAddr); exchange.setRemoteAddrIp(ip); exchange.setRemoteAddr(getTransport().isReverseDNS() ? dnsCache.getHostName(remoteAddr) : ip); exchange.setRequest(srcReq); exchange.setOriginalRequestUri(srcReq.getUri()); invokeHandlers(); } catch (AbortException e) { exchange.finishExchange(true, exchange.getErrorMessage()); writeResponse(exchange.getResponse()); return; } exchange.getRequest().readBody(); // read if not alread read writeResponse(exchange.getResponse()); exchange.setCompleted(); } catch (EndOfStreamException e) { log.debug("stream closed"); } catch (EOFWhileReadingFirstLineException e) { log.debug("Client connection terminated before line was read. Line so far: (" + e.getLineSoFar() + ")"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { exchange.detach(); } } @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") protected void writeResponse(Response res) throws Exception { response.setStatus(res.getStatusCode(), res.getStatusMessage()); for (HeaderField header : res.getHeader().getAllHeaderFields()) { if (header.getHeaderName().equals(Header.TRANSFER_ENCODING)) continue; response.addHeader(header.getHeaderName().toString(), header.getValue()); } ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); res.getBody().write(new PlainBodyTransferrer(out)); out.flush(); response.flushBuffer(); exchange.setTimeResSent(System.currentTimeMillis()); exchange.collectStatistics(); } private Request createRequest() throws IOException { Request srcReq = new Request(); String pathQuery = request.getRequestURI(); if (request.getQueryString() != null) pathQuery += "?" + request.getQueryString(); if (getTransport().isRemoveContextRoot()) { String contextPath = request.getContextPath(); if (contextPath.length() > 0 && pathQuery.startsWith(contextPath)) pathQuery = pathQuery.substring(contextPath.length()); } srcReq.create(request.getMethod(), pathQuery, request.getProtocol(), createHeader(), request.getInputStream()); return srcReq; } private Header createHeader() { Header header = new Header(); Enumeration<?> e = request.getHeaderNames(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { String key = (String) e.nextElement(); Enumeration<?> e2 = request.getHeaders(key); while (e2.hasMoreElements()) { String value = (String) e2.nextElement(); header.add(key, value); } } return header; } @Override public void shutdownInput() throws IOException { request.getInputStream().close(); // nothing more we can do, since the servlet API does not give // us access to the TCP API } @Override public InetAddress getLocalAddress() { return localAddr; } @Override public int getLocalPort() { return request.getLocalPort(); } @Override public ServletTransport getTransport() { return (ServletTransport) super.getTransport(); } @Override public boolean isMatchLocalPort() { return false; } @Override public String getContextPath(Exchange exc) { return ((HttpServletRequest) exc.getProperty(Exchange.HTTP_SERVLET_REQUEST)).getContextPath(); } }