Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package com.phei.netty.codec.msgpack; import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture; import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer; import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption; import io.netty.channel.EventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup; import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel; import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel; import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder; import io.netty.handler.codec.LengthFieldPrepender; import io.netty.handler.codec.msgpack.MsgpackDecoder; import io.netty.handler.codec.msgpack.MsgpackEncoder; /** * Sends one message when a connection is open and echoes back any received data * to the server. Simply put, the echo client initiates the ping-pong traffic * between the echo client and server by sending the first message to the * server. */ public class EchoClientV2 { private final String host; private final int port; private final int sendNumber; public EchoClientV2(String host, int port, int sendNumber) { this.host = host; this.port = port; this.sendNumber = sendNumber; } public void run() throws Exception { // Configure the client. EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup(); try { Bootstrap b = new Bootstrap(); b.group(group).channel(NioSocketChannel.class).option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true) .option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, 3000) .handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() { @Override public void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception { ch.pipeline().addLast("frameDecoder", new LengthFieldBasedFrameDecoder(65535, 0, 2, 0, 2)); ch.pipeline().addLast("msgpack decoder", new MsgpackDecoder()); ch.pipeline().addLast("frameEncoder", new LengthFieldPrepender(2)); ch.pipeline().addLast("msgpack encoder", new MsgpackEncoder()); ch.pipeline().addLast(new EchoClientHandler(sendNumber)); } }); // Start the client. ChannelFuture f = b.connect(host, port).sync(); // Wait until the connection is closed. f.channel().closeFuture().sync(); } finally { // Shut down the event loop to terminate all threads. group.shutdownGracefully(); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // Print usage if no argument is specified. if (args.length < 2 || args.length > 3) { System.err.println( "Usage: " + EchoClientV2.class.getSimpleName() + " <host> <port> [<send message number>]"); return; } // Parse options. final String host = args[0]; final int port = Integer.parseInt(args[1]); final int sendNumber; if (args.length == 3) { sendNumber = Integer.parseInt(args[2]); } else { sendNumber = 1; } new EchoClientV2(host, port, sendNumber).run(); } }