Java tutorial
/* * This code is part of "Asynchronous Android Programming". * * Copyright (C) 2016 Helder Vasconcelos (heldervasc@bearstouch.com) * Copyright (C) 2016 Packt Publishing * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to * the following conditions: * */ package com.packpublishing.asynchronousandroid.chapter5; import android.app.Service; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Binder; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.Looper; import android.support.v4.content.LocalBroadcastManager; import android.util.Log; import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory; import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; public class Sha1HashBroadcastService extends Service { public static final String DIGEST_BROADCAST = "asynchronousandroid.chapter5.DIGEST_BROADCAST"; public static final String RESULT = "digest"; // Binder given to clients private final IBinder mBinder = new LocalBinder(); // private static final int CORE_POOL_SIZE = 2; private static final int MAXIMUM_POOL_SIZE = 4; private static final int MAX_QUEUE_SIZE = 16; private static final BlockingQueue<Runnable> sPoolWorkQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(MAX_QUEUE_SIZE); private static final ThreadFactory sThreadFactory = new ThreadFactory() { private final AtomicInteger mCount = new AtomicInteger(1); public Thread newThread(Runnable r) { Thread t = new Thread(r, "Sha1HashBroadcastService #" + mCount.getAndIncrement()); t.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY); return t; } }; private ThreadPoolExecutor mExecutor; public class LocalBinder extends Binder { Sha1HashBroadcastService getService() { // Return this instance of LocalService so clients can call public methods return Sha1HashBroadcastService.this; } } @Override public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { return mBinder; } private void broadcastResult(String digest) { Intent intent = new Intent(DIGEST_BROADCAST); intent.putExtra(RESULT, digest); LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).sendBroadcast(intent); } void getSha1Digest(final String text) { Runnable runnable = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { Log.i("Sha1HashService", "Hashing text " + text + " on Thread " + Thread.currentThread().getName()); try { // Execute the Long Running Computation final String digest = SHA1(text); Log.i("Sha1HashService", "Hash result for " + text + " is " + digest); // Execute the Runnable on UI Thread broadcastResult(digest); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e("Sha1HashService", "Hash failed", e); } } }; // Submit the Runnable on the ThreadPool mExecutor.execute(runnable); } @Override public void onCreate() { Log.i("Sha1HashService", "Starting Hashing Service"); super.onCreate(); mExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(CORE_POOL_SIZE, MAXIMUM_POOL_SIZE, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS, sPoolWorkQueue, sThreadFactory); mExecutor.prestartAllCoreThreads(); } @Override public void onDestroy() { Log.i("Sha1HashService", "Stopping Hashing Service"); super.onDestroy(); mExecutor.shutdown(); } public String SHA1(String text) throws Exception { MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1"); md.update(text.getBytes("iso-8859-1"), 0, text.length()); byte[] sha1hash = md.digest(); return convertToHex(sha1hash); } private String convertToHex(byte[] data) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (byte b : data) { int halfbyte = (b >>> 4) & 0x0F; int two_halfs = 0; do { buf.append((0 <= halfbyte) && (halfbyte <= 9) ? (char) ('0' + halfbyte) : (char) ('a' + (halfbyte - 10))); halfbyte = b & 0x0F; } while (two_halfs++ < 1); } return buf.toString(); } }