Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2017 Stuart Boston * * This file is part of the BGG Slack Bot. * * The BGG Slack Bot is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * any later version. * * The BGG Slack Bot is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with the BGG Slack Bot. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * */ package com.omertron.slackbot.functions; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory; import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory; import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.Sheets; import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.SheetsScopes; import com.google.api.services.sheets.v4.model.ValueRange; import com.omertron.slackbot.Constants; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.SocketTimeoutException; import java.security.GeneralSecurityException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; public class GoogleSheets { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(GoogleSheets.class); /** * Global instance of the JSON factory. */ private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); /** * Global instance of the HTTP transport. */ private static HttpTransport httpTransport; /** * Google credentials */ private static GoogleCredential credential = null; /** * Static instance of the sheet */ private static Sheets sheets = null; private static final int MAX_RETRY = 5; private GoogleSheets() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Static class"); } /** * Creates an authorised Credential object.<p> * Build and return an authorised Sheets API client service. * */ public static void initialise() { if (credential == null) { LOG.info("Attempting to authorise"); try { httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); credential = GoogleCredential.fromStream(new FileInputStream("SlackBggBot-7a8afe5ba1eb.json")) .createScoped(Arrays.asList(SheetsScopes.SPREADSHEETS)); } catch (IOException | GeneralSecurityException ex) { LOG.warn("Failed to authorise: {}", ex.getMessage(), ex); } } LOG.info("Authorised!"); if (sheets == null) { LOG.info("Attempting to get sheet service"); sheets = new Sheets.Builder(httpTransport, JSON_FACTORY, credential) .setApplicationName(Constants.BOT_NAME).build(); } LOG.info("Got sheet service"); } public static boolean isAuthorised() { LOG.info("Authorised? {}", credential != null); return credential != null; } /** * Write data to the sheet * * @param sheetId The ID of the sheet to write to * @param cellRef The cell to write the data to * @param dataToWrite Data to write * @return True if successful, false otherwise */ public static boolean writeValueToCell(final String sheetId, final String cellRef, final String dataToWrite) { LOG.info("Writing '{}' to cell {}", dataToWrite, cellRef); List<List<Object>> writeData = new ArrayList<>(); List<Object> dataRow = new ArrayList<>(); dataRow.add(dataToWrite == null ? "" : dataToWrite); writeData.add(dataRow); ValueRange vr = new ValueRange().setValues(writeData).setMajorDimension("ROWS"); try { sheets.spreadsheets().values().update(sheetId, cellRef, vr).setValueInputOption("RAW").execute(); return true; } catch (IOException ex) { LOG.warn("IO Exception writing to sheet: {}", ex.getMessage(), ex); return false; } } /** * Get a range from the spreadsheet * * @param sheetId The ID of the sheet to read * @param range The range of cells to read from * @return */ public static ValueRange getSheetData(final String sheetId, final String range) { LOG.info("Getting information from range {}", range); int retryCount = 1; boolean readSuccessful = false; while (!readSuccessful && retryCount++ <= MAX_RETRY) { try { return sheets.spreadsheets().values().get(sheetId, range).execute(); } catch (SocketTimeoutException ex) { LOG.warn("Attempt #{}: Timed out reading from sheet. {} attempts left", retryCount, MAX_RETRY - retryCount, ex); } catch (IOException ex) { LOG.warn("IO Exception: {}", ex.getMessage(), ex); } } return null; } }