com.netflix.aegisthus.input.AegisthusInputFormat.java Source code

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/**
 * Copyright 2013 Netflix, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.netflix.aegisthus.input;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.AbstractType;
import org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal.TypeParser;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.ConfigurationException;
import org.apache.cassandra.exceptions.SyntaxException;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.BlockLocation;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.InputSplit;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.RecordReader;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskAttemptContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;

import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.netflix.aegisthus.input.AegSplit.Type;
import com.netflix.aegisthus.input.readers.CombineSSTableReader;
import com.netflix.aegisthus.input.readers.CommitLogRecordReader;
import com.netflix.aegisthus.input.readers.JsonRecordReader;
import com.netflix.aegisthus.input.readers.SSTableRecordReader;
import com.netflix.aegisthus.io.sstable.OffsetScanner;
import com.netflix.aegisthus.io.sstable.SSTableScanner;

/**
 * The AegisthusInputFormat class handles creating splits and reading sstables,
 * commitlogs and json.
 */
public class AegisthusInputFormat extends FileInputFormat<Text, Text> {
    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(AegisthusInputFormat.class);
    public static final String COLUMN_TYPE = "aegisthus.columntype";
    public static final String KEY_TYPE = "aegisthus.keytype";
    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    protected Map<String, AbstractType> convertors;

    @Override
    public RecordReader<Text, Text> createRecordReader(InputSplit inputSplit, TaskAttemptContext context) {
        AegSplit split = null;
        if (inputSplit instanceof AegCombinedSplit) {
            return new CombineSSTableReader();
        }
        split = (AegSplit) inputSplit;
        RecordReader<Text, Text> reader = null;
        switch (split.getType()) {
        case json:
            reader = new JsonRecordReader();
            break;
        case sstable:
            reader = new SSTableRecordReader();
            break;
        case commitlog:
            reader = new CommitLogRecordReader();
            break;
        }
        return reader;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    private Map<String, AbstractType> initConvertors(JobContext job) throws IOException {
        Map<String, AbstractType> convertors = Maps.newHashMap();
        String conversion = job.getConfiguration().get(KEY_TYPE);
        LOG.info(KEY_TYPE + ": " + conversion);
        if (conversion != null) {
            try {
                convertors.put(SSTableScanner.KEY, TypeParser.parse(conversion));
            } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
                throw new IOException(e);
            } catch (SyntaxException e) {
                throw new IOException(e);
            }
        }
        conversion = job.getConfiguration().get(COLUMN_TYPE);
        LOG.info(COLUMN_TYPE + ": " + conversion);
        if (conversion != null) {
            try {
                convertors.put(SSTableScanner.COLUMN_NAME_KEY, TypeParser.parse(conversion));
            } catch (ConfigurationException e) {
                throw new IOException(e);
            } catch (SyntaxException e) {
                throw new IOException(e);
            }
        }

        if (convertors.size() == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        return convertors;
    }

    /**
     * The main thing that the addSSTableSplit handles is to split SSTables
     * using their index if available. The general algorithm is that if the file
     * is large than the blocksize plus some fuzzy factor to
     */
    public void addSSTableSplit(List<InputSplit> splits, JobContext job, FileStatus file) throws IOException {
        Path path = file.getPath();
        FileSystem fs = path.getFileSystem(job.getConfiguration());
        long length = file.getLen();
        BlockLocation[] blkLocations = fs.getFileBlockLocations(file, 0, length);
        if (length != 0) {
            long blockSize = file.getBlockSize();
            long maxSplitSize = (long) (blockSize * .99);
            long fuzzySplit = (long) (blockSize * 1.2);

            long bytesRemaining = length;

            Iterator<Long> scanner = null;
            Path compressionPath = new Path(path.getParent(),
                    path.getName().replaceAll("-Data.db", "-CompressionInfo.db"));
            if (!fs.exists(compressionPath)) {
                // Only initialize if we are going to have more than a single
                // split
                if (fuzzySplit < length) {
                    Path indexPath = new Path(path.getParent(), path.getName().replaceAll("-Data.db", "-Index.db"));
                    if (!fs.exists(indexPath)) {
                        fuzzySplit = length;
                    } else {
                        FSDataInputStream fileIn = fs.open(indexPath);
                        scanner = new OffsetScanner(new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(fileIn)),
                                indexPath.getName());
                    }
                }
                long splitStart = 0;
                while (splitStart + fuzzySplit < length && scanner.hasNext()) {
                    long splitSize = 0;
                    // The scanner returns an offset from the start of the file.
                    while (splitSize < maxSplitSize && scanner.hasNext()) {
                        splitSize = scanner.next() - splitStart;
                    }
                    int blkIndex = getBlockIndex(blkLocations, splitStart + (splitSize / 2));
                    LOG.info("split path: " + path.getName() + ":" + splitStart + ":" + splitSize);
                    splits.add(new AegSplit(path, splitStart, splitSize, blkLocations[blkIndex].getHosts(),
                            convertors));
                    bytesRemaining -= splitSize;
                    splitStart += splitSize;
                }
            }

            if (bytesRemaining != 0) {
                LOG.info("end path: " + path.getName() + ":" + (length - bytesRemaining) + ":" + bytesRemaining);
                splits.add(new AegSplit(path, length - bytesRemaining, bytesRemaining,
                        blkLocations[blkLocations.length - 1].getHosts(), convertors, fs.exists(compressionPath),
                        compressionPath));
            }
        } else {
            LOG.info("skipping zero length file: " + path.toString());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public List<InputSplit> getSplits(JobContext job) throws IOException {
        List<InputSplit> splits = Lists.newArrayList();
        List<FileStatus> files = listStatus(job);
        convertors = initConvertors(job);
        for (FileStatus file : files) {
            String name = file.getPath().getName();
            if (name.endsWith("-Data.db")) {
                addSSTableSplit(splits, job, file);
            } else if (name.startsWith("CommitLog")) {
                LOG.info(String.format("adding %s as a CommitLog split", file.getPath().toUri().toString()));
                BlockLocation[] blkLocations = file.getPath().getFileSystem(job.getConfiguration())
                        .getFileBlockLocations(file, 0, file.getLen());
                splits.add(new AegSplit(file.getPath(), 0, file.getLen(), blkLocations[0].getHosts(),
                        Type.commitlog, convertors));
            } else {
                LOG.info(String.format("adding %s as a json split", file.getPath().toUri().toString()));
                BlockLocation[] blkLocations = file.getPath().getFileSystem(job.getConfiguration())
                        .getFileBlockLocations(file, 0, file.getLen());
                splits.add(new AegSplit(file.getPath(), 0, file.getLen(), blkLocations[0].getHosts(), Type.json));
            }
        }
        return splits;
    }
}