Java tutorial
/* * The MIT License * * Copyright 2015 Christian Wahlmann. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ package com.mtag.traffic.util; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import org.json.simple.JSONArray; import org.json.simple.JSONObject; import org.json.simple.parser.JSONParser; import org.json.simple.parser.ParseException; import com.mtag.traffic.exception.JsonServiceException; /** * * @author cwahlmann */ public class JsonTools { public static JSONObject requestService(String service) throws JsonServiceException { InputStream is = null; try { URL url = new URL(service); JSONParser parser = new JSONParser(); is = url.openStream(); JSONObject result = (JSONObject) parser.parse(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is))); is.close(); return result; } catch (MalformedURLException ex) { throw new JsonServiceException("Bad service address", ex); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new JsonServiceException("Service '" + service + "' not available.", ex); } catch (ParseException ex) { throw new JsonServiceException("Error parsind service '" + service + "'.", ex); } finally { if (is != null) { try { is.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { throw new JsonServiceException("unable to close input stream", ex); } } } } public static Object requestPath(JSONObject root, String path) { String[] ids = path.split("\\."); Object obj = root; for (String id : ids) { if (id.contains(":")) { String[] idIndex = id.split("\\:"); if (obj != null && obj instanceof JSONObject && ((JSONObject) obj).containsKey(idIndex[0])) { obj = ((JSONObject) obj).get(idIndex[0]); if (obj != null && obj instanceof JSONArray) { obj = ((JSONArray) obj).get(Integer.decode(idIndex[1])); } else { return null; } } else { return null; } } else { if (obj != null && obj instanceof JSONObject && ((JSONObject) obj).containsKey(id)) { obj = ((JSONObject) obj).get(id); } else { return null; } } } return obj; } public static Double requestDouble(JSONObject jso, String path) { Object obj = requestPath(jso, path); return obj != null && obj instanceof Number ? ((Number) obj).doubleValue() : 0; } public static Long requestLong(JSONObject jso, String path) { Object obj = requestPath(jso, path); return obj != null && obj instanceof Number ? ((Number) obj).longValue() : 0l; } public static Integer requestInteger(JSONObject jso, String path) { Object obj = requestPath(jso, path); return obj != null && obj instanceof Number ? ((Number) obj).intValue() : 0; } public static String requestString(JSONObject jso, String path) { Object obj = requestPath(jso, path); return obj != null && obj instanceof String ? (String) obj : ""; } }