Java tutorial
/** * (c) Copyright 2013 WibiData, Inc. * * See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional * information regarding copyright ownership. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.moz.fiji.schema.util; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import com.google.common.base.Preconditions; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import com.moz.fiji.annotations.ApiAudience; import com.moz.fiji.schema.FijiIOException; import com.moz.fiji.schema.RuntimeInterruptedException; /** Utility class to generate unique client IDs. */ @ApiAudience.Private public final class JvmId { private static final String JVM_ID = generateJvmId(); /** * Returns the unique ID for this JVM. * * <p> The ID is formatted as "hostname;unix-pid;timestamp". </p> * * @return the unique ID for this JVM. */ public static String get() { return JVM_ID; } /** * Generates a unique ID for this JVM. * * <p> The ID is formatted as "hostname;unix-pid;timestamp". </p> * * @return a unique ID for this JVM. */ private static String generateJvmId() { try { final String hostname = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName(); final int pid = getPid(); final long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis(); return String.format("%s;%d;%d", hostname, pid, timestamp); } catch (UnknownHostException uhe) { throw new FijiIOException(uhe); } } /** * Returns the Unix process ID of this JVM. * * @return the Unix process ID of this JVM. */ public static int getPid() { try { final Process process = new ProcessBuilder("/bin/sh", "-c", "echo $PPID").start(); try { Preconditions.checkState(process.waitFor() == 0); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { throw new RuntimeInterruptedException(ie); } final String pidStr = IOUtils.toString(process.getInputStream()).trim(); return Integer.parseInt(pidStr); } catch (IOException ioe) { throw new FijiIOException(ioe); } } /** Utility class may not be instantiated. */ private JvmId() { } }