Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2008-present MongoDB, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.mongodb; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.Map; /** * <p>Utility for building complex objects. For example:</p> * <pre> * {@code BasicDBObjectBuilder.start().add( "name" , "eliot").add("number" , 17).get()} * </pre> */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public class BasicDBObjectBuilder { /** * Creates a builder intialized with an empty document. */ public BasicDBObjectBuilder() { _stack = new LinkedList<DBObject>(); _stack.add(new BasicDBObject()); } /** * Creates a builder intialized with an empty document. * * @return The new empty builder */ public static BasicDBObjectBuilder start() { return new BasicDBObjectBuilder(); } /** * Creates a builder initialized with the given key/value. * * @param key The field name * @param val The value * @return the new builder */ public static BasicDBObjectBuilder start(final String key, final Object val) { return (new BasicDBObjectBuilder()).add(key, val); } /** * Creates an object builder from an existing map of key value pairs. * * @param documentAsMap a document in Map form. * @return the new builder */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static BasicDBObjectBuilder start(final Map documentAsMap) { BasicDBObjectBuilder builder = new BasicDBObjectBuilder(); Iterator<Map.Entry> i = documentAsMap.entrySet().iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = i.next(); builder.add(entry.getKey().toString(), entry.getValue()); } return builder; } /** * Appends the key/value to the active object * * @param key the field name * @param val the value of the field * @return {@code this} so calls can be chained */ public BasicDBObjectBuilder append(final String key, final Object val) { _cur().put(key, val); return this; } /** * Same as append * * @param key the field name * @param val the value of the field * @return {@code this} so calls can be chained * @see #append(String, Object) */ public BasicDBObjectBuilder add(final String key, final Object val) { return append(key, val); } /** * Creates an new empty object and inserts it into the current object with the given key. The new child object becomes the active one. * * @param key the field name * @return {@code this} so calls can be chained */ public BasicDBObjectBuilder push(final String key) { BasicDBObject o = new BasicDBObject(); _cur().put(key, o); _stack.addLast(o); return this; } /** * Pops the active object, which means that the parent object becomes active * * @return {@code this} so calls can be chained */ public BasicDBObjectBuilder pop() { if (_stack.size() <= 1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't pop last element"); } _stack.removeLast(); return this; } /** * Gets the top level document. * * @return The base object */ public DBObject get() { return _stack.getFirst(); } /** * Returns true if no key/value was inserted into the top level document. * * @return true if empty */ public boolean isEmpty() { return ((BasicDBObject) _stack.getFirst()).size() == 0; } private DBObject _cur() { return _stack.getLast(); } private final LinkedList<DBObject> _stack; }