Java tutorial
package com.limegroup.gnutella.licenses; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.Serializable; import java.io.StringReader; import java.net.URI; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import org.limewire.http.httpclient.LimeHttpClient; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.xml.sax.InputSource; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import com.limegroup.gnutella.util.LimeWireUtils; /** * A base license class, implementing common functionality. */ public abstract class AbstractLicense implements MutableLicense, Serializable, Cloneable { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(AbstractLicense.class); private static final long serialVersionUID = 6508972367931096578L; /** Whether or not this license has been verified. */ protected transient int verified = UNVERIFIED; /** The URI where verification will be performed. */ protected transient URI licenseLocation; /** The license name. */ private transient String licenseName; /** The last time this license was verified. */ private long lastVerifiedTime; /** Constructs a new AbstractLicense. */ AbstractLicense(URI uri) { this.licenseLocation = uri; } public void setLicenseName(String name) { this.licenseName = name; } public boolean isVerifying() { return verified == VERIFYING; } public boolean isVerified() { return verified == VERIFIED; } public String getLicenseName() { return licenseName; } public URI getLicenseURI() { return licenseLocation; } public long getLastVerifiedTime() { return lastVerifiedTime; } void setVerified(int verified) { this.verified = verified; } void setLastVerifiedTime(long lastVerifiedTime) { this.lastVerifiedTime = lastVerifiedTime; } /** * Assume that all serialized licenses were verified. * (Otherwise they wouldn't have been serialized. */ private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { ois.defaultReadObject(); verified = VERIFIED; } /** * Clears all internal state that could be set while verifying. */ protected abstract void clear(); /** * Retrieves the body of a URL from a webserver. * * Returns null if the page could not be found. */ protected String getBody(String url, LimeHttpClient httpClient) { return getBodyFromURL(url, httpClient); } /** * Contacts the given URL and downloads returns the body of the * HTTP request. */ protected String getBodyFromURL(String url, LimeHttpClient httpClient) { if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) LOG.trace("Contacting: " + url); HttpResponse response = null; try { HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url); get.addHeader("User-Agent", LimeWireUtils.getHttpServer()); response = httpClient.execute(get); String result; if (response.getEntity() != null) { result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()); } else { result = null; } return result; } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("Can't contact license server: " + url, e); } finally { httpClient.releaseConnection(response); } return null; } /** * Parses the document node of the XML. */ protected abstract void parseDocumentNode(Node node, LicenseCache licenseCache, LimeHttpClient httpClient); /** * Attempts to parse the given XML. * The actual handling of the XML is sent to parseDocumentNode, * which subclasses can implement as they see fit. * * If this is a request directly from our Verifier, 'liveData' is true. * Subclasses may use this to know where the XML data is coming from. */ protected void parseXML(String xml, LicenseCache licenseCache, LimeHttpClient httpClient) { if (xml == null) return; if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) LOG.trace("Attempting to parse: " + xml); // TODO propagate exceptions and handle in LicenseVerifier Document d; try { DocumentBuilder parser = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder(); InputSource is = new InputSource(new StringReader(xml)); d = parser.parse(is); } catch (IOException ioe) { LOG.debug("IOX parsing XML\n" + xml, ioe); return; } catch (SAXException saxe) { LOG.debug("SAX parsing XML\n" + xml, saxe); return; } catch (ParserConfigurationException bad) { LOG.debug("couldn't instantiate parser", bad); return; } parseDocumentNode(d.getDocumentElement(), licenseCache, httpClient); } public void verify(LicenseCache licenseCache, LimeHttpClient httpClient) { setVerified(AbstractLicense.VERIFYING); clear(); String body = getBody(getLicenseURI().toString(), httpClient); parseXML(body, licenseCache, httpClient); setLastVerifiedTime(System.currentTimeMillis()); setVerified(AbstractLicense.VERIFIED); licenseCache.addVerifiedLicense(this); } }