Java tutorial
/* * This file is part of the lunar-fever package. * * Copyright (c) 2014 Eric Fritz * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software * and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or * substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ package com.kauridev.lunarfever.graphics; import com.kauridev.lunarfever.util.FileUtil; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import org.lwjgl.BufferUtils; import org.lwjgl.opengl.GL11; /** * @author Eric Fritz */ public class TextureLoader { private static final int BYTES_PER_PIXEL = 4; private static Map<String, Texture> cache = new HashMap<>(); public static Texture loadTexture(String file) { Texture texture = cache.get(file); if (texture != null && texture.getTexture().valid()) { return texture; } BufferedImage image = loadImage(file); GL11.glEnable(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D); int id = GL11.glGenTextures(); // bind GL11.glBindTexture(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, id); // set filter GL11.glTexParameteri(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL11.GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL11.GL_NEAREST); GL11.glTexParameteri(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL11.GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL11.GL_NEAREST); // set wrap GL11.glTexParameteri(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL11.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL11.GL_CLAMP); GL11.glTexParameteri(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL11.GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL11.GL_CLAMP); // set unpack alignment GL11.glPixelStorei(GL11.GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 1); GL11.glPixelStorei(GL11.GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1); // send data to gpu GL11.glTexImage2D(GL11.GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL11.GL_RGBA, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), 0, GL11.GL_RGBA, GL11.GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, loadBuffer(image)); // Create texture texture = new Texture(id, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight()); cache.put(file, texture); return texture; } private static ByteBuffer loadBuffer(BufferedImage image) { int[] pixels = new int[image.getWidth() * image.getHeight()]; image.getRGB(0, 0, image.getWidth(), image.getHeight(), pixels, 0, image.getWidth()); ByteBuffer buffer = BufferUtils.createByteBuffer(image.getWidth() * image.getHeight() * BYTES_PER_PIXEL); for (int y = 0; y < image.getHeight(); y++) { for (int x = 0; x < image.getWidth(); x++) { int pixel = pixels[y * image.getWidth() + x]; buffer.put((byte) ((pixel >> 16) & 0xFF)); // Red component buffer.put((byte) ((pixel >> 8) & 0xFF)); // Green component buffer.put((byte) (pixel & 0xFF)); // Blue component buffer.put((byte) ((pixel >> 24) & 0xFF)); // Alpha component. Only for RGBA } } buffer.flip(); return buffer; } private static BufferedImage loadImage(String loc) { try { return ImageIO.read(FileUtil.getFileAsStream(loc)); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } }