com.jms.notify.utils.httpclient.SimpleHttpUtils.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2015-2102 RonCoo(http://www.roncoo.com) Group.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.jms.notify.utils.httpclient;

import org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

/**
 * <b>:
 * </b>
 * @author xianchaoye
 * 
 */
public class SimpleHttpUtils {
    private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(SimpleHttpUtils.class);

    /**
     * ?
     */
    public static final String DEFAULT_CHARSET = "utf-8";

    public static final String HTTP_METHOD_POST = "POST";

    public static final String HTTP_METHOD_GET = "GET";

    public static final String HTTP_ERROR_MESSAGE = "http_error_message";

    /**
     * (20)
     */
    public static final int DEFAULT_READ_TIMEOUT = 20000;

    public static final int DEFAULT_CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 10000;

    public static final String HTTP_PREFIX = "http://";

    public static final String HTTPS_PREFIX = "https://";

    //??5000
    public static final int MAX_FETCHSIZE = 5000;

    private static TrustManager[] trustAnyManagers = new TrustManager[] { new TrustAnyTrustManager() };

    static {
        System.setProperty("sun.net.inetaddr.ttl", "3600");
    }

    public static String httpPost(String url, Map params) {
        return httpRequest(url, params, HTTP_METHOD_POST, DEFAULT_CHARSET, null);
    }

    public static String httpGet(String url, Map params) {
        return httpRequest(url, params, HTTP_METHOD_GET, DEFAULT_CHARSET, null);
    }

    /**
     * HttpURLConnection???
     * 
     * @param url
     *            ?
     * @param params
     *            ?
     * @param method
     *            ?
     * @param charSet
     * @return null, ??
     */
    public static String httpRequest(String url, Map<String, String> params, String method, String charSet,
            Map<String, String> headers) {
        SimpleHttpParam param = new SimpleHttpParam(url);
        if (null != param) {
            param.setParameters(params);
        }
        if (null != headers) {
            param.setHeaders(headers);
        }
        param.setCharSet(charSet);
        param.setMethod(method);
        SimpleHttpResult result = httpRequest(param);
        if (result == null || !result.isSuccess()) {
            return null;
        } else {
            return result.getContent();
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param httpParam
     * @return
     */
    public static SimpleHttpResult httpRequest(SimpleHttpParam httpParam) {
        String url = httpParam.getUrl();
        Map<String, Object> parameters = httpParam.getParameters();
        String sMethod = httpParam.getMethod();
        String charSet = httpParam.getCharSet();
        boolean sslVerify = httpParam.isSslVerify();
        int maxResultSize = httpParam.getMaxResultSize();
        Map<String, Object> headers = httpParam.getHeaders();
        int readTimeout = httpParam.getReadTimeout();
        int connectTimeout = httpParam.getConnectTimeout();
        boolean ignoreContentIfUnsuccess = httpParam.isIgnoreContentIfUnsuccess();
        boolean hostnameVerify = httpParam.isHostnameVerify();
        TrustKeyStore trustKeyStore = httpParam.getTrustKeyStore();
        ClientKeyStore clientKeyStore = httpParam.getClientKeyStore();

        if (url == null || url.trim().length() == 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid url : " + url);
        }
        if (maxResultSize <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("maxResultSize must be positive : " + maxResultSize);
        }
        Charset.forName(charSet);
        HttpURLConnection urlConn = null;
        URL destURL = null;

        String baseUrl = url.trim();
        if (!baseUrl.toLowerCase().startsWith(HTTPS_PREFIX) && !baseUrl.toLowerCase().startsWith(HTTP_PREFIX)) {
            baseUrl = HTTP_PREFIX + baseUrl;
        }

        String method = null;
        if (sMethod != null) {
            method = sMethod.toUpperCase();
        }
        if (method == null || !(method.equals(HTTP_METHOD_POST) || method.equals(HTTP_METHOD_GET))) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid http method : " + method);
        }

        int index = baseUrl.indexOf("?");
        if (index > 0) {
            baseUrl = urlEncode(baseUrl, charSet);
        } else if (index == 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid url : " + url);
        }

        String queryString = mapToQueryString(parameters, charSet);
        String targetUrl = "";
        if (method.equals(HTTP_METHOD_POST)) {
            targetUrl = baseUrl;
        } else {
            if (index > 0) {
                targetUrl = baseUrl + "&" + queryString;
            } else {
                targetUrl = baseUrl + "?" + queryString;
            }
        }
        try {
            destURL = new URL(targetUrl);
            urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) destURL.openConnection();

            setSSLSocketFactory(urlConn, sslVerify, hostnameVerify, trustKeyStore, clientKeyStore);

            boolean hasContentType = false;
            boolean hasUserAgent = false;
            for (String key : headers.keySet()) {
                if ("Content-Type".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
                    hasContentType = true;
                }
                if ("user-agent".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
                    hasUserAgent = true;
                }
            }
            if (!hasContentType) {
                headers.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=" + charSet);
            }
            if (!hasUserAgent) {
                headers.put("user-agent", "PlatSystem");
            }

            if (headers != null && !headers.isEmpty()) {
                for (Entry<String, Object> entry : headers.entrySet()) {
                    String key = entry.getKey();
                    Object value = entry.getValue();
                    List<String> values = makeStringList(value);
                    for (String v : values) {
                        urlConn.addRequestProperty(key, v);
                    }
                }
            }
            urlConn.setDoOutput(true);
            urlConn.setDoInput(true);
            urlConn.setAllowUserInteraction(false);
            urlConn.setUseCaches(false);
            urlConn.setRequestMethod(method);
            urlConn.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
            urlConn.setReadTimeout(readTimeout);

            if (method.equals(HTTP_METHOD_POST)) {
                String postData = queryString.length() == 0 ? httpParam.getPostData() : queryString;
                if (postData != null && postData.trim().length() > 0) {
                    OutputStream os = urlConn.getOutputStream();
                    OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(os, charSet);
                    osw.write(postData);
                    osw.flush();
                    osw.close();
                }
            }

            int responseCode = urlConn.getResponseCode();
            Map<String, List<String>> responseHeaders = urlConn.getHeaderFields();
            String contentType = urlConn.getContentType();

            SimpleHttpResult result = new SimpleHttpResult(responseCode);
            result.setHeaders(responseHeaders);
            result.setContentType(contentType);

            if (responseCode != 200 && ignoreContentIfUnsuccess) {
                return result;
            }

            InputStream is = urlConn.getInputStream();
            byte[] temp = new byte[1024];
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            int readBytes = is.read(temp);
            while (readBytes > 0) {
                baos.write(temp, 0, readBytes);
                readBytes = is.read(temp);
            }
            String resultString = new String(baos.toByteArray(), charSet); //new String(buffer.array(), charSet);
            baos.close();
            result.setContent(resultString);
            return result;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.warn("connection error : " + e.getMessage());
            return new SimpleHttpResult(e);
        } finally {
            if (urlConn != null) {
                urlConn.disconnect();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param url
     * @param charSet
     * @return
     */
    public static String urlEncode(String url, String charSet) {
        if (url == null || url.trim().length() == 0) {
            return url;
        }
        int splitIndex = url.indexOf("?");
        if (splitIndex <= 0) {
            return url;
        }
        String serviceUrl = url.substring(0, splitIndex);
        String queryString = url.substring(splitIndex + 1, url.length());
        String newQueryString = "";
        if (queryString.length() > 0) {
            String[] nameValues = queryString.split("&");
            for (String nameValue : nameValues) {
                int index = nameValue.indexOf("=");
                String pname = null;
                String pvalue = null;
                if (index < 0) {
                    pname = nameValue;
                    pvalue = "";
                } else {
                    pname = nameValue.substring(0, index);
                    pvalue = nameValue.substring(index + 1, nameValue.length());
                    try {
                        pvalue = URLEncoder.encode(pvalue, charSet);
                    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                        throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid charset : " + charSet);
                    }
                }
                newQueryString += pname + "=" + pvalue + "&";
            }
            newQueryString = newQueryString.substring(0, newQueryString.length() - 1);
        }
        return serviceUrl + "?" + newQueryString;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param parameters
     * @param charSet
     * @return
     */
    public static String mapToQueryString(Map parameters, String charSet) {
        String queryString = "";
        if (parameters != null && !parameters.isEmpty()) {
            Set<Entry> entrySet = parameters.entrySet();
            for (Entry entry : entrySet) {
                try {
                    String key = entry.getKey().toString();
                    Object value = entry.getValue();
                    List values = makeStringList(value);
                    for (Object v : values) {
                        queryString += key + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(v == null ? "" : v.toString(), charSet) + "&";
                    }
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid charset : " + charSet);
                }
            }
            if (queryString.length() > 0) {
                queryString = queryString.substring(0, queryString.length() - 1);
            }
        }
        return queryString;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param queryString
     * @param charSet
     * @return
     */
    public static Map queryStringToMap(String queryString, String charSet) {
        if (queryString == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("queryString must be specified");
        }

        int index = queryString.indexOf("?");
        if (index > 0) {
            queryString = queryString.substring(index + 1);
        }
        String[] keyValuePairs = queryString.split("&");
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
        for (String keyValue : keyValuePairs) {
            if (keyValue.indexOf("=") == -1) {
                continue;
            }
            String[] args = keyValue.split("=");
            if (args.length == 2) {
                try {
                    map.put(args[0], URLDecoder.decode(args[1], charSet));
                } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid charset : " + charSet);
                }
            }
            if (args.length == 1) {
                map.put(args[0], "");
            }
        }
        return map;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param urlConn
     * @param sslVerify
     * @param hostnameVerify
     * @param trustCertFactory
     * @param clientKeyFactory
     */
    private static void setSSLSocketFactory(HttpURLConnection urlConn, boolean sslVerify, boolean hostnameVerify,
            TrustKeyStore trustCertFactory, ClientKeyStore clientKeyFactory) {
        try {
            SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = null;
            if (trustCertFactory != null || clientKeyFactory != null || !sslVerify) {
                SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
                TrustManager[] trustManagers = null;
                KeyManager[] keyManagers = null;
                if (trustCertFactory != null) {
                    trustManagers = trustCertFactory.getTrustManagerFactory().getTrustManagers();
                }
                if (clientKeyFactory != null) {
                    keyManagers = clientKeyFactory.getKeyManagerFactory().getKeyManagers();
                }
                if (!sslVerify) {
                    trustManagers = trustAnyManagers;
                    hostnameVerify = false;
                }
                sc.init(keyManagers, trustManagers, new java.security.SecureRandom());
                socketFactory = sc.getSocketFactory();
            }

            if (urlConn instanceof HttpsURLConnection) {
                HttpsURLConnection httpsUrlCon = (HttpsURLConnection) urlConn;
                if (socketFactory != null) {
                    httpsUrlCon.setSSLSocketFactory(socketFactory);
                }
                //??hostname
                if (!hostnameVerify) {
                    httpsUrlCon.setHostnameVerifier(new TrustAnyHostnameVerifier());
                }
            }
            if (urlConn instanceof com.sun.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection) {
                com.sun.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection httpsUrlCon = (com.sun.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection) urlConn;
                if (socketFactory != null) {
                    httpsUrlCon.setSSLSocketFactory(socketFactory);
                }
                //??hostname
                if (!hostnameVerify) {
                    httpsUrlCon.setHostnameVerifier(new TrustAnyHostnameVerifierOld());
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    private static List<String> makeStringList(Object value) {
        if (value == null) {
            value = "";
        }
        List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
        if (value.getClass().isArray()) {
            for (int j = 0; j < Array.getLength(value); j++) {
                Object obj = Array.get(value, j);
                result.add(obj != null ? obj.toString() : "");
            }
            return result;
        }

        if (value instanceof Iterator) {
            Iterator it = (Iterator) value;
            while (it.hasNext()) {
                Object obj = it.next();
                result.add(obj != null ? obj.toString() : "");
            }
            return result;
        }

        if (value instanceof Collection) {
            for (Object obj : (Collection) value) {
                result.add(obj != null ? obj.toString() : "");
            }
            return result;
        }

        if (value instanceof Enumeration) {
            Enumeration enumeration = (Enumeration) value;
            while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
                Object obj = enumeration.nextElement();
                result.add(obj != null ? obj.toString() : "");
            }
            return result;
        }
        result.add(value.toString());
        return result;
    }

    /**
     *
     */
    private static class TrustAnyTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {

        public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }

        public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
        }

        public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
            return new X509Certificate[] {};
        }
    }

    private static class TrustAnyHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
        public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
            return true;
        }
    }

    private static class TrustAnyHostnameVerifierOld implements com.sun.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier {
        public boolean verify(String arg0, String arg1) {
            return true;
        }
    }

    public static ClientKeyStore loadClientKeyStore(String keyStorePath, String keyStorePass,
            String privateKeyPass) {
        try {
            return loadClientKeyStore(new FileInputStream(keyStorePath), keyStorePass, privateKeyPass);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("loadClientKeyFactory fail : " + e.getMessage(), e);
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static ClientKeyStore loadClientKeyStore(InputStream keyStoreStream, String keyStorePass,
            String privateKeyPass) {
        try {
            KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
            KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
            ks.load(keyStoreStream, keyStorePass.toCharArray());
            kmf.init(ks, privateKeyPass.toCharArray());
            return new ClientKeyStore(kmf);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("loadClientKeyFactory fail : " + e.getMessage(), e);
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static TrustKeyStore loadTrustKeyStore(String keyStorePath, String keyStorePass) {
        try {
            return loadTrustKeyStore(new FileInputStream(keyStorePath), keyStorePass);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("loadTrustCertFactory fail : " + e.getMessage(), e);
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static TrustKeyStore loadTrustKeyStore(InputStream keyStoreStream, String keyStorePass) {
        try {
            TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
            KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
            ks.load(keyStoreStream, keyStorePass.toCharArray());
            tmf.init(ks);
            return new TrustKeyStore(tmf);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("loadTrustCertFactory fail : " + e.getMessage(), e);
            return null;
        }
    }

}