com.jigarmjoshi.service.RestService.java Source code

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Here is the source code for com.jigarmjoshi.service.RestService.java

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package com.jigarmjoshi.service;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.CoreConnectionPNames;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;

import com.jigarmjoshi.utils.Utility;

import android.util.Log;

/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this
 * work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF
 * licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 * 
 * @author jigar.joshi
 * 
 */
public class RestService {
    public static enum RequestMethod {
        POST, GET
    }

    private ArrayList<NameValuePair> params;
    private ArrayList<NameValuePair> headers;

    private String url;

    private int responseCode;
    private String message;

    private String response;

    public String getResponse() {
        return response;
    }

    public String getErrorMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public int getResponseCode() {
        return responseCode;
    }

    public RestService(String url) {
        this.url = url;
        params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        headers = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
    }

    public void addParam(String name, String value) {
        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair(name, Utility.encode(value)));
    }

    public void addHeader(String name, String value) {
        headers.add(new BasicNameValuePair(name, value));
    }

    public void execute(RequestMethod method) throws Exception {
        switch (method) {
        case GET: {
            // add parameters
            String combinedParams = "";
            if (!params.isEmpty()) {
                combinedParams += "?";
                for (NameValuePair p : params) {
                    String paramString = p.getName() + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(p.getValue());
                    if (combinedParams.length() > 1) {
                        combinedParams += "&" + paramString;
                    } else {
                        combinedParams += paramString;
                    }
                }
            }

            HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url + combinedParams);

            // add headers
            for (NameValuePair h : headers) {
                request.addHeader(h.getName(), h.getValue());
            }

            executeRequest(request, url);
            break;
        }
        case POST: {
            HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);

            // add headers
            for (NameValuePair h : headers) {
                request.addHeader(h.getName(), h.getValue());
            }

            if (!params.isEmpty()) {
                request.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8));
            }

            executeRequest(request, url);
            break;
        }
        }
    }

    private void executeRequest(HttpUriRequest request, String url) {

        HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();

        // no response within 120 seconds
        client.getParams().setParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.SO_TIMEOUT, 120 * 1000);

        // this one causes a timeout if no connection is established within 5min
        client.getParams().setParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, 300 * 1000);

        HttpResponse httpResponse;

        try {
            httpResponse = client.execute(request);
            responseCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            message = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase();

            HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();

            if (entity != null) {

                InputStream instream = entity.getContent();
                response = convertStreamToString(instream);

                // Closing the input stream will trigger connection release
                instream.close();
            }

        } catch (ClientProtocolException ex) {
            client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
            Log.e(RestService.class.getSimpleName(), "Failed to execute rest call ", ex);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
            Log.e(RestService.class.getSimpleName(), "Failed to execute rest call ", ex);
        }
    }

    private static String convertStreamToString(InputStream is) {

        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

        String line = null;
        try {
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
                sb.append(line + "\n");
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                Log.w(RestService.class.getName(), "failed to close input stream", ex);
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}