Java tutorial
/** * Copyright 2013-2014 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.iflytek.edu.cloud.frame.utils; import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.util.Assert; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.List; /** * ??Utils?. ?????,?Class,????Utils. * * @author dsliu */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public class ReflectionUtils { private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReflectionUtils.class); private ReflectionUtils() { } /** * ?,private/protected,??getter. */ public static Object getFieldValue(final Object object, final String fieldName) { Field field = getDeclaredField(object, fieldName); if (field == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Could not find field [" + fieldName + "] on target [" + object + "]"); makeAccessible(field); Object result = null; try { result = field.get(object); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { logger.error("??{}", e.getMessage()); } return result; } /** * ,private/protected,??setter. */ public static void setFieldValue(final Object object, final String fieldName, final Object value) { Field field = getDeclaredField(object, fieldName); if (field == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Could not find field [" + fieldName + "] on target [" + object + "]"); makeAccessible(field); try { field.set(object, value); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { logger.error("??:{}", e.getMessage()); } } /** * ?,?DeclaredField. */ protected static Field getDeclaredField(final Object object, final String fieldName) { Assert.notNull(object, "object?"); return getDeclaredField(object.getClass(), fieldName); } /** * ?,?DeclaredField. */ protected static Field getDeclaredField(final Class clazz, final String fieldName) { Assert.notNull(clazz, "clazz?"); Assert.hasText(fieldName, "fieldName"); for (Class superClass = clazz; superClass != Object.class; superClass = superClass.getSuperclass()) { try { return superClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName); } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) { // Field??,? } } return null; } /** * ?fileld?. */ protected static void makeAccessible(final Field field) { if (!Modifier.isPublic(field.getModifiers()) || !Modifier.isPublic(field.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers())) { field.setAccessible(true); } } /** * ??,Class?. public UserDao extends HibernateDao<User> * * @param clazz The class to introspect * @return the first generic declaration, or Object.class if cannot be * determined */ public static Class getSuperClassGenricType(final Class clazz) { return getSuperClassGenricType(clazz, 0); } /** * ??,Class?. public UserDao extends * HibernateDao<User,Long> * * @param clazz clazz The class to introspect * @param index the Index of the generic ddeclaration,start from 0. * @return the index generic declaration, or Object.class if cannot be * determined */ public static Class getSuperClassGenricType(final Class clazz, final int index) { Type genType = clazz.getGenericSuperclass(); if (!(genType instanceof ParameterizedType)) { logger.warn(clazz.getSimpleName() + "'s superclass not ParameterizedType"); return Object.class; } Type[] params = ((ParameterizedType) genType).getActualTypeArguments(); if (index >= params.length || index < 0) { logger.warn("Index: " + index + ", Size of " + clazz.getSimpleName() + "'s Parameterized Type: " + params.length); return Object.class; } if (!(params[index] instanceof Class)) { logger.warn(clazz.getSimpleName() + " not set the actual class on superclass generic parameter"); return Object.class; } return (Class) params[index]; } /** * ????,??List. * * @param collection ???. * @param propertityName ??????. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static List fetchElementPropertyToList(final Collection collection, final String propertyName) throws Exception { List list = new ArrayList(); for (Object obj : collection) { list.add(PropertyUtils.getProperty(obj, propertyName)); } return list; } /** * ????,??. * * @param collection ???. * @param propertityName ??????. * @param separator . */ public static String fetchElementPropertyToString(final Collection collection, final String propertyName, final String separator) throws Exception { List list = fetchElementPropertyToList(collection, propertyName); return StringUtils.join(list.toArray(), separator); } }