Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2014 hemou Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.hemou.android.core.sync.persistence; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.springframework.social.ExpiredAuthorizationException; import android.database.Cursor; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; import android.util.Log; import com.google.inject.Inject; import com.google.inject.Provider; /** * Given a PersistableResource, this class will take support loading/storing * it's data or requesting fresh data, as appropriate. */ public class DatabaseCache { private static final String TAG = "DatabaseCache"; private Provider<DbHelper> helperProvider; @Inject public DatabaseCache(Provider<DbHelper> provider) { this.helperProvider = provider; } /** * Get writable database * * @param helper * @return writable database or null if it failed to create/open */ protected SQLiteDatabase getWritable(SQLiteOpenHelper helper) { try { return helper.getWritableDatabase(); } catch (SQLiteException e1) { // Make second attempt try { return helper.getWritableDatabase(); } catch (SQLiteException e2) { return null; } } } /** * Get readable database * * @param helper * @return readable database or null if it failed to create/open */ protected SQLiteDatabase getReadable(SQLiteOpenHelper helper) { try { return helper.getReadableDatabase(); } catch (SQLiteException e1) { // Make second attempt try { return helper.getReadableDatabase(); } catch (SQLiteException e2) { return null; } } } /** * Load or request given resources * * @param persistableResource * @return resource * @throws IOException */ public <E> List<E> loadOrRequest(PersistableResource<E> persistableResource) throws IOException { SQLiteOpenHelper helper = helperProvider.get(); try { List<E> items = loadFromDB(helper, persistableResource); if (items != null) { Log.d(TAG, "CACHE HIT: Found " + items.size() + " items for " + persistableResource); return items; } return requestAndStore(helper, persistableResource); } finally { helper.close(); } } public <Key, E> void del(PersistableResource<E> persistableResource, Key... keys) { if (keys == null || keys.length == 0) return; SQLiteOpenHelper helper = helperProvider.get(); final SQLiteDatabase db = getWritable(helper); if (db == null) return; db.beginTransaction(); try { persistableResource.del(db, keys); db.setTransactionSuccessful(); } finally { db.endTransaction(); helper.close(); } } public <E> void add(PersistableResource<E> persistableResource, E... datas) { if (datas == null || datas.length == 0) return; SQLiteOpenHelper helper = helperProvider.get(); final SQLiteDatabase db = getWritable(helper); if (db == null) return; db.beginTransaction(); try { persistableResource.add(db, datas); db.setTransactionSuccessful(); } finally { db.endTransaction(); helper.close(); } } /** * Request and store given resources * * @param persistableResource * @return resources * @throws IOException */ public <E> List<E> requestAndStore(PersistableResource<E> persistableResource) throws IOException { SQLiteOpenHelper helper = helperProvider.get(); try { return requestAndStore(helper, persistableResource); } finally { helper.close(); } } private <E> List<E> requestAndStore(final SQLiteOpenHelper helper, final PersistableResource<E> persistableResource) throws IOException { List<E> items = null; try { items = persistableResource.request(); } catch (ExpiredAuthorizationException e) { return new ArrayList<E>(); } final SQLiteDatabase db = getWritable(helper); if (db == null) return items; db.beginTransaction(); try { persistableResource.store(db, items); db.setTransactionSuccessful(); } finally { db.endTransaction(); } return items; } private <E> List<E> loadFromDB(final SQLiteOpenHelper helper, final PersistableResource<E> persistableResource) { final SQLiteDatabase db = getReadable(helper); if (db == null) return null; Cursor cursor = persistableResource.getCursor(db); try { if (!cursor.moveToFirst()) return null; List<E> cached = new ArrayList<E>(); do cached.add(persistableResource.loadFrom(cursor)); while (cursor.moveToNext()); return cached; } finally { cursor.close(); } } }