Java tutorial
/* ROUNDWARE a participatory, location-aware media platform Android client library Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Halsey Solutions with contributions by Rob Knapen (shuffledbits.com) and Dan Latham http://roundware.org | contact@roundware.org This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ package com.halseyburgund.rwframework.util; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Random; import org.apache.http.Header; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader; import android.util.Log; /** * Customized HttpEntity for simple multipart file uploads. * * Original code by Rafael Sanches, adapted by Rob Knapen. * * @author Rafael Sanches, Rob Knapen */ public class RWMultipartEntity implements HttpEntity { // debugging private final static String TAG = "RWMultipartEntity"; private final static char[] MULTIPART_CHARS = "-_1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" .toCharArray(); private String boundary = null; ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); boolean isSetLast = false; boolean isSetFirst = false; public RWMultipartEntity() { final StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); final Random rand = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) { buf.append(MULTIPART_CHARS[rand.nextInt(MULTIPART_CHARS.length)]); } this.boundary = buf.toString(); } public void writeFirstBoundaryIfNeeds() { if (!isSetFirst) { try { out.write(("--" + boundary + "\r\n").getBytes()); } catch (final IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e); } } isSetFirst = true; } public void writeLastBoundaryIfNeeds() { if (isSetLast) { return; } try { out.write(("\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n").getBytes()); } catch (final IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e); } isSetLast = true; } public void addPart(final String key, final String value) { writeFirstBoundaryIfNeeds(); try { out.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + key + "\"\r\n").getBytes()); out.write("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\r\n".getBytes()); out.write("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\r\n\r\n".getBytes()); out.write(value.getBytes()); out.write(("\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n").getBytes()); } catch (final IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e); } } public void addPart(final String key, final String fileName, final InputStream fin) { addPart(key, fileName, fin, "application/octet-stream"); } public void addPart(final String key, final String fileName, final InputStream fin, String type) { writeFirstBoundaryIfNeeds(); try { type = "Content-Type: " + type + "\r\n"; out.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + key + "\"; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"\r\n") .getBytes()); out.write(type.getBytes()); out.write("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary\r\n\r\n".getBytes()); final byte[] tmp = new byte[4096]; int l = 0; while ((l = fin.read(tmp)) != -1) { out.write(tmp, 0, l); } out.flush(); } catch (final IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e); } finally { try { fin.close(); } catch (final IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e); } } } public void addPart(final String key, final File value) { try { addPart(key, value.getName(), new FileInputStream(value)); } catch (final FileNotFoundException e) { Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e); } } @Override public long getContentLength() { writeLastBoundaryIfNeeds(); return out.toByteArray().length; } @Override public Header getContentType() { return new BasicHeader("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary); } @Override public boolean isChunked() { return false; } @Override public boolean isRepeatable() { return false; } @Override public boolean isStreaming() { return false; } @Override public void writeTo(final OutputStream outstream) throws IOException { outstream.write(out.toByteArray()); } @Override public Header getContentEncoding() { return null; } @Override public void consumeContent() throws IOException, UnsupportedOperationException { if (isStreaming()) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Streaming entity does not implement #consumeContent()"); } } @Override public InputStream getContent() throws IOException, UnsupportedOperationException { return new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray()); } }