com.google.wallet.online.jwt.util.JwtGenerator.java Source code

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/**
 * Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.google.wallet.online.jwt.util;

import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.google.wallet.online.jwt.BaseJwt;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.Clock;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.JsonToken;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.JsonTokenParser;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.SystemClock;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.crypto.HmacSHA256Signer;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.crypto.HmacSHA256Verifier;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.crypto.SignatureAlgorithm;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.crypto.Verifier;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.discovery.VerifierProvider;
import net.oauth.jsontoken.discovery.VerifierProviders;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.SignatureException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Helper class to convert Java Objects representations to JSON Web Tokens.
 *
 */
public class JwtGenerator {

    public static final long EXPIRATION_DELTA = 60 * 60 * 1000L;

    /**
     * Default Constructor.
     */
    private JwtGenerator() {
    }

    /**
     * Generates the Json Web Token (JWT) based on BaseJWT object provided.
     * @param target the BaseJWT object to convert into a JWT string.
     * @return Signed Json Web Token.
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws SignatureException
     */
    public static String javaToJWT(BaseJwt target, String merchantSecret)
            throws InvalidKeyException, SignatureException {

        Clock clock = new SystemClock();

        JsonObject jsonData = GsonHelper.getGson().toJsonTree(target).getAsJsonObject();

        // Get signer for JWT
        HmacSHA256Signer signer = new HmacSHA256Signer(target.getIss(), null, merchantSecret.getBytes());

        // Create new JWT and set params
        JsonToken token = new JsonToken(signer);

        // Get the payload object to modify
        JsonObject payload = token.getPayloadAsJsonObject();

        Set<Map.Entry<String, JsonElement>> params = jsonData.entrySet();

        // Iterate through HashMap adding each item to the payload
        for (Map.Entry<String, JsonElement> param : params) {
            payload.add(param.getKey(), param.getValue());
        }

        if (token.getIssuedAt() == null) {
            token.setIssuedAt(clock.now());
        }
        if (token.getExpiration() == null) {
            token.setExpiration(clock.now().plus(EXPIRATION_DELTA));
        }

        return token.serializeAndSign();
    }

    /**
     * @param jwtClass Class to marshal it into.
     * @param jwt string jwt.
     * @return T instance of Class.
     */
    public static <T> T jwtToJava(Class<T> jwtClass, String jwt, String secret)
            throws InvalidKeyException, SignatureException {
        JsonToken jt = jwtToJsonToken(jwt, secret);

        JsonObject json = jt.getPayloadAsJsonObject();

        return GsonHelper.getGson().fromJson(json, jwtClass);
    }

    /**
     * Converts a String Jwt to a JsonToken object.
     * @param jwt.
     * @param secret key.
     * @return a JsonToken.
     * @throws InvalidKeyException
     * @throws SignatureException
     */
    public static JsonToken jwtToJsonToken(String jwt, String secret)
            throws InvalidKeyException, SignatureException {

        final Verifier hmacVerifier = new HmacSHA256Verifier(secret.getBytes());
        VerifierProvider hmacLocator = new VerifierProvider() {

            @Override
            public List<Verifier> findVerifier(String id, String key) {
                return Arrays.asList(hmacVerifier);
            }
        };

        VerifierProviders locators = new VerifierProviders();
        locators.setVerifierProvider(SignatureAlgorithm.HS256, hmacLocator);

        // Ignore Audience does not mean that the Signature is ignored
        JsonTokenParser parser = new JsonTokenParser(locators, new IgnoreAudience());
        return parser.verifyAndDeserialize(jwt);
    }
}