Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2008 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.google.gwt.dev.cfg; import com.google.gwt.core.ext.TreeLogger; import com.google.gwt.core.ext.UnableToCompleteException; import com.google.gwt.dev.util.Util; import com.google.gwt.dev.util.log.speedtracer.CompilerEventType; import com.google.gwt.dev.util.log.speedtracer.SpeedTracerLogger; import com.google.gwt.dev.util.log.speedtracer.SpeedTracerLogger.Event; import com.google.gwt.dev.util.xml.ReflectiveParser; import com.google.gwt.util.tools.Utility; import org.apache.commons.collections.map.AbstractReferenceMap; import org.apache.commons.collections.map.ReferenceMap; import java.io.File; import java.io.Reader; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; /** * The top-level API for loading module XML. */ public final class ModuleDefLoader { /* * TODO(scottb,tobyr,zundel): synchronization???? */ /** * Interface to provide a load strategy to the load process. */ private interface LoadStrategy { /** * Perform loading on the specified module. * * @param logger logs the process * @param moduleName the name of the process * @param moduleDef a module * @throws UnableToCompleteException */ void load(TreeLogger logger, String moduleName, ModuleDef moduleDef) throws UnableToCompleteException; } /** * Filename suffix used for GWT Module XML files. */ public static final String GWT_MODULE_XML_SUFFIX = ".gwt.xml"; /** * Filename suffix used for Precompiled GWT Module files. */ public static final String COMPILATION_UNIT_ARCHIVE_SUFFIX = ".gwtar"; /** * Keep soft references to loaded modules so the VM can gc them when memory is * tight. The current context class loader used as a key for modules cache. * The module's physical name is used as a key inside the cache. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static final Map<ClassLoader, Map<String, ModuleDef>> loadedModulesCaches = new ReferenceMap( AbstractReferenceMap.WEAK, AbstractReferenceMap.HARD); /** * A mapping from effective to physical module names. */ private static final Map<String, String> moduleEffectiveNameToPhysicalName = new HashMap<String, String>(); /** * Creates a module in memory that is not associated with a * <code>.gwt.xml</code> file on disk. * * @param logger logs the process * @param moduleName the synthetic module to create * @param inherits a set of modules to inherit from * @param refresh whether to refresh the module * @return the loaded module * @throws UnableToCompleteException */ public static ModuleDef createSyntheticModule(TreeLogger logger, String moduleName, String[] inherits, boolean refresh) throws UnableToCompleteException { ModuleDef moduleDef = tryGetLoadedModule(moduleName, refresh); if (moduleDef != null) { return moduleDef; } ModuleDefLoader loader = new ModuleDefLoader(inherits); ModuleDef module = loader.doLoadModule(logger, moduleName); /* * Must reset name override on synthetic modules. Otherwise they'll be * incorrectly affected by the last inherits tag, because they have no XML * which would reset the name at the end of parse. */ module.setNameOverride(null); return module; } /** * Loads a new module from the class path. Equivalent to * {@link #loadFromClassPath(TreeLogger, String, boolean)}. * * @param logger logs the process * @param moduleName the module to load * @return the loaded module * @throws UnableToCompleteException */ public static ModuleDef loadFromClassPath(TreeLogger logger, String moduleName) throws UnableToCompleteException { return loadFromClassPath(logger, moduleName, false); } /** * Loads a new module from the class path. * * @param logger logs the process * @param moduleName the module to load * @param refresh whether to refresh the module * @return the loaded module * @throws UnableToCompleteException */ public static ModuleDef loadFromClassPath(TreeLogger logger, String moduleName, boolean refresh) throws UnableToCompleteException { Event moduleDefLoadFromClassPathEvent = SpeedTracerLogger.start(CompilerEventType.MODULE_DEF, "phase", "loadFromClassPath", "moduleName", moduleName); try { // Look up the module's physical name; if null, we are either encountering // the module for the first time, or else the name is already physical String physicalName = moduleEffectiveNameToPhysicalName.get(moduleName); if (physicalName != null) { moduleName = physicalName; } ModuleDef moduleDef = tryGetLoadedModule(moduleName, refresh); if (moduleDef != null) { return moduleDef; } ModuleDefLoader loader = new ModuleDefLoader(); return loader.doLoadModule(logger, moduleName); } finally { moduleDefLoadFromClassPathEvent.end(); } } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static Map<String, ModuleDef> getModulesCache() { ClassLoader keyClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); Map<String, ModuleDef> cache = loadedModulesCaches.get(keyClassLoader); if (cache == null) { cache = new ReferenceMap(AbstractReferenceMap.HARD, AbstractReferenceMap.SOFT); loadedModulesCaches.put(keyClassLoader, cache); } return cache; } private static ModuleDef tryGetLoadedModule(String moduleName, boolean refresh) { ModuleDef moduleDef = getModulesCache().get(moduleName); if (moduleDef == null || moduleDef.isGwtXmlFileStale()) { return null; } else if (refresh) { moduleDef.refresh(); } return moduleDef; } private final Set<String> alreadyLoadedModules = new HashSet<String>(); private final ClassLoader classLoader; private final LoadStrategy strategy; /** * Constructs a {@link ModuleDefLoader} that loads from the class path. */ private ModuleDefLoader() { this.classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); this.strategy = new LoadStrategy() { @Override public void load(TreeLogger logger, String moduleName, ModuleDef moduleDef) throws UnableToCompleteException { nestedLoad(logger, moduleName, moduleDef); } }; } /** * Constructs a {@link ModuleDefLoader} that loads a synthetic module. * * @param inherits a set of modules to inherit from */ private ModuleDefLoader(final String[] inherits) { this.classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); this.strategy = new LoadStrategy() { @Override public void load(TreeLogger logger, String moduleName, ModuleDef moduleDef) throws UnableToCompleteException { logger.log(TreeLogger.TRACE, "Loading module '" + moduleName + "'"); for (String inherit : inherits) { nestedLoad(logger, inherit, moduleDef); } } }; } /** * Loads a new module into <code>moduleDef</code> as an included module. * * @param parentLogger Logs the process. * @param moduleName The module to load. * @param moduleDef The module to add the new module to. * @throws UnableToCompleteException */ void nestedLoad(TreeLogger parentLogger, String moduleName, ModuleDef moduleDef) throws UnableToCompleteException { if (alreadyLoadedModules.contains(moduleName)) { // No need to parse module again. return; } TreeLogger logger = parentLogger.branch(TreeLogger.DEBUG, "Loading inherited module '" + moduleName + "'", null); alreadyLoadedModules.add(moduleName); if (!ModuleDef.isValidModuleName(moduleName)) { logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR, "Invalid module name: '" + moduleName + "'", null); throw new UnableToCompleteException(); } // Find the specified module using the classpath. // String slashedModuleName = moduleName.replace('.', '/'); String resName = slashedModuleName + ModuleDefLoader.GWT_MODULE_XML_SUFFIX; URL moduleURL = classLoader.getResource(resName); if (moduleURL != null) { String externalForm = moduleURL.toExternalForm(); if (logger.isLoggable(TreeLogger.DEBUG)) { logger.log(TreeLogger.DEBUG, "Module location: " + externalForm, null); } try { if ((!(externalForm.startsWith("jar:file"))) && (!(externalForm.startsWith("zip:file"))) && (!(externalForm.startsWith("http://"))) && (!(externalForm.startsWith("ftp://")))) { File gwtXmlFile = new File(moduleURL.toURI()); moduleDef.addGwtXmlFile(gwtXmlFile); } } catch (URISyntaxException e) { logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR, "Error parsing URI", e); throw new UnableToCompleteException(); } String compilationUnitArchiveName = slashedModuleName + ModuleDefLoader.COMPILATION_UNIT_ARCHIVE_SUFFIX; URL compiledModuleURL = classLoader.getResource(compilationUnitArchiveName); if (compiledModuleURL != null) { moduleDef.addCompilationUnitArchiveURL(compiledModuleURL); } } if (moduleURL == null) { logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR, "Unable to find '" + resName + "' on your classpath; " + "could be a typo, or maybe you forgot to include a classpath entry for source?"); throw new UnableToCompleteException(); } // Extract just the directory containing the module. // String moduleDir = ""; int i = slashedModuleName.lastIndexOf('/'); if (i != -1) { moduleDir = slashedModuleName.substring(0, i) + "/"; } // Parse it. // Reader r = null; try { r = Util.createReader(logger, moduleURL); ModuleDefSchema schema = new ModuleDefSchema(logger, this, moduleName, moduleURL, moduleDir, moduleDef); ReflectiveParser.parse(logger, schema, r); } catch (Throwable e) { logger.log(TreeLogger.ERROR, "Unexpected error while processing XML", e); throw new UnableToCompleteException(); } finally { Utility.close(r); } } /** * This method loads a module. * * @param logger used to log the loading process * @param moduleName the name of the module * @return the module returned -- cannot be null * @throws UnableToCompleteException if module loading failed */ private ModuleDef doLoadModule(TreeLogger logger, String moduleName) throws UnableToCompleteException { ModuleDef moduleDef = new ModuleDef(moduleName); Event moduleLoadEvent = SpeedTracerLogger.start(CompilerEventType.MODULE_DEF, "phase", "strategy.load()"); strategy.load(logger, moduleName, moduleDef); moduleLoadEvent.end(); // Do any final setup. // Event moduleNormalizeEvent = SpeedTracerLogger.start(CompilerEventType.MODULE_DEF, "phase", "moduleDef.normalize()"); moduleDef.normalize(logger); moduleNormalizeEvent.end(); // Add the "physical" module name: com.google.Module getModulesCache().put(moduleName, moduleDef); // Add a mapping from the module's effective name to its physical name moduleEffectiveNameToPhysicalName.put(moduleDef.getName(), moduleName); return moduleDef; } }