com.google.gerrit.httpd.auth.openid.OAuthSessionOverOpenID.java Source code

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// Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.gerrit.httpd.auth.openid;

import static javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED;

import com.google.common.base.Strings;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.auth.oauth.OAuthServiceProvider;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.auth.oauth.OAuthToken;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.auth.oauth.OAuthUserInfo;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.auth.oauth.OAuthVerifier;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.registration.DynamicItem;
import com.google.gerrit.extensions.restapi.Url;
import com.google.gerrit.httpd.CanonicalWebUrl;
import com.google.gerrit.httpd.LoginUrlToken;
import com.google.gerrit.httpd.WebSession;
import com.google.gerrit.reviewdb.client.Account;
import com.google.gerrit.server.IdentifiedUser;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.AccountException;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.AccountManager;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.AuthResult;
import com.google.gerrit.server.account.externalids.ExternalId;
import com.google.gwtorm.server.OrmException;
import com.google.inject.Inject;
import com.google.inject.Provider;
import com.google.inject.servlet.SessionScoped;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Optional;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.ConfigInvalidException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/** OAuth protocol implementation */
@SessionScoped
class OAuthSessionOverOpenID {
    static final String GERRIT_LOGIN = "/login";
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OAuthSessionOverOpenID.class);
    private static final SecureRandom randomState = newRandomGenerator();
    private final String state;
    private final DynamicItem<WebSession> webSession;
    private final Provider<IdentifiedUser> identifiedUser;
    private final AccountManager accountManager;
    private final CanonicalWebUrl urlProvider;
    private OAuthServiceProvider serviceProvider;
    private OAuthToken token;
    private OAuthUserInfo user;
    private String redirectToken;
    private boolean linkMode;

    @Inject
    OAuthSessionOverOpenID(DynamicItem<WebSession> webSession, Provider<IdentifiedUser> identifiedUser,
            AccountManager accountManager, CanonicalWebUrl urlProvider) {
        this.state = generateRandomState();
        this.webSession = webSession;
        this.identifiedUser = identifiedUser;
        this.accountManager = accountManager;
        this.urlProvider = urlProvider;
    }

    boolean isLoggedIn() {
        return token != null && user != null;
    }

    boolean isOAuthFinal(HttpServletRequest request) {
        return Strings.emptyToNull(request.getParameter("code")) != null;
    }

    boolean login(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, OAuthServiceProvider oauth)
            throws IOException {
        log.debug("Login " + this);

        if (isOAuthFinal(request)) {
            if (!checkState(request)) {
                response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
                return false;
            }

            log.debug("Login-Retrieve-User " + this);
            token = oauth.getAccessToken(new OAuthVerifier(request.getParameter("code")));
            user = oauth.getUserInfo(token);

            if (isLoggedIn()) {
                log.debug("Login-SUCCESS " + this);
                authenticateAndRedirect(request, response);
                return true;
            }
            response.sendError(SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
            return false;
        }
        log.debug("Login-PHASE1 " + this);
        redirectToken = LoginUrlToken.getToken(request);
        response.sendRedirect(oauth.getAuthorizationUrl() + "&state=" + state);
        return false;
    }

    private void authenticateAndRedirect(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse rsp) throws IOException {
        com.google.gerrit.server.account.AuthRequest areq = new com.google.gerrit.server.account.AuthRequest(
                ExternalId.Key.parse(user.getExternalId()));
        AuthResult arsp = null;
        try {
            String claimedIdentifier = user.getClaimedIdentity();
            Optional<Account.Id> actualId = accountManager.lookup(user.getExternalId());
            Optional<Account.Id> claimedId = Optional.empty();

            // We try to retrieve claimed identity.
            // For some reason, for example staging instance
            // it may deviate from the really old OpenID identity.
            // What we want to avoid in any event is to create new
            // account instead of linking to the existing one.
            // That why we query it here, not to lose linking mode.
            if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(claimedIdentifier)) {
                claimedId = accountManager.lookup(claimedIdentifier);
                if (!claimedId.isPresent()) {
                    log.debug("Claimed identity is unknown");
                }
            }

            // Use case 1: claimed identity was provided during handshake phase
            // and user account exists for this identity
            if (claimedId.isPresent()) {
                log.debug("Claimed identity is set and is known");
                if (actualId.isPresent()) {
                    if (claimedId.get().equals(actualId.get())) {
                        // Both link to the same account, that's what we expected.
                        log.debug("Both link to the same account. All is fine.");
                    } else {
                        // This is (for now) a fatal error. There are two records
                        // for what might be the same user. The admin would have to
                        // link the accounts manually.
                        log.error("OAuth accounts disagree over user identity:\n" + "  Claimed ID: "
                                + claimedId.get() + " is " + claimedIdentifier + "\n" + "  Delgate ID: "
                                + actualId.get() + " is " + user.getExternalId());
                        rsp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN);
                        return;
                    }
                } else {
                    // Claimed account already exists: link to it.
                    log.debug("Claimed account already exists: link to it.");
                    try {
                        accountManager.link(claimedId.get(), areq);
                    } catch (OrmException | ConfigInvalidException e) {
                        log.error("Cannot link: " + user.getExternalId() + " to user identity:\n" + "  Claimed ID: "
                                + claimedId.get() + " is " + claimedIdentifier);
                        rsp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN);
                        return;
                    }
                }
            } else if (linkMode) {
                // Use case 2: link mode activated from the UI
                Account.Id accountId = identifiedUser.get().getAccountId();
                try {
                    log.debug("Linking \"{}\" to \"{}\"", user.getExternalId(), accountId);
                    accountManager.link(accountId, areq);
                } catch (OrmException | ConfigInvalidException e) {
                    log.error("Cannot link: " + user.getExternalId() + " to user identity: " + accountId);
                    rsp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN);
                    return;
                } finally {
                    linkMode = false;
                }
            }
            areq.setUserName(user.getUserName());
            areq.setEmailAddress(user.getEmailAddress());
            areq.setDisplayName(user.getDisplayName());
            arsp = accountManager.authenticate(areq);
        } catch (AccountException e) {
            log.error("Unable to authenticate user \"" + user + "\"", e);
            rsp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN);
            return;
        }

        webSession.get().login(arsp, true);
        StringBuilder rdr = new StringBuilder(urlProvider.get(req));
        rdr.append(Url.decode(redirectToken));
        rsp.sendRedirect(rdr.toString());
    }

    void logout() {
        token = null;
        user = null;
        redirectToken = null;
        serviceProvider = null;
    }

    private boolean checkState(ServletRequest request) {
        String s = Strings.nullToEmpty(request.getParameter("state"));
        if (!s.equals(state)) {
            log.error("Illegal request state '" + s + "' on OAuthProtocol " + this);
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    private static SecureRandom newRandomGenerator() {
        try {
            return SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No SecureRandom available for GitHub authentication", e);
        }
    }

    private static String generateRandomState() {
        byte[] state = new byte[32];
        randomState.nextBytes(state);
        return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(state);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "OAuthSession [token=" + token + ", user=" + user + "]";
    }

    public void setServiceProvider(OAuthServiceProvider provider) {
        this.serviceProvider = provider;
    }

    public OAuthServiceProvider getServiceProvider() {
        return serviceProvider;
    }

    public void setLinkMode(boolean linkMode) {
        this.linkMode = linkMode;
    }

    public boolean isLinkMode() {
        return linkMode;
    }
}