Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.collect; import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; import com.google.common.annotations.Beta; import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; import java.util.SortedMap; import javax.annotation.Nullable; /** * A sorted map which forwards all its method calls to another sorted map. * Subclasses should override one or more methods to modify the behavior of * the backing sorted map as desired per the <a * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>. * * <p><i>Warning:</i> The methods of {@code ForwardingSortedMap} forward * <i>indiscriminately</i> to the methods of the delegate. For example, * overriding {@link #put} alone <i>will not</i> change the behavior of {@link * #putAll}, which can lead to unexpected behavior. In this case, you should * override {@code putAll} as well, either providing your own implementation, or * delegating to the provided {@code standardPutAll} method. * * <p>Each of the {@code standard} methods, where appropriate, use the * comparator of the map to test equality for both keys and values, unlike * {@code ForwardingMap}. * * <p>The {@code standard} methods and the collection views they return are not * guaranteed to be thread-safe, even when all of the methods that they depend * on are thread-safe. * * @author Mike Bostock * @author Louis Wasserman * @since 2.0 */ @GwtCompatible public abstract class ForwardingSortedMap<K, V> extends ForwardingMap<K, V> implements SortedMap<K, V> { // TODO(lowasser): identify places where thread safety is actually lost /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */ protected ForwardingSortedMap() { } @Override protected abstract SortedMap<K, V> delegate(); @Override public Comparator<? super K> comparator() { return delegate().comparator(); } @Override public K firstKey() { return delegate().firstKey(); } @Override public SortedMap<K, V> headMap(K toKey) { return delegate().headMap(toKey); } @Override public K lastKey() { return delegate().lastKey(); } @Override public SortedMap<K, V> subMap(K fromKey, K toKey) { return delegate().subMap(fromKey, toKey); } @Override public SortedMap<K, V> tailMap(K fromKey) { return delegate().tailMap(fromKey); } /** * A sensible implementation of {@link SortedMap#keySet} in terms of the methods of * {@code ForwardingSortedMap}. In many cases, you may wish to override * {@link ForwardingSortedMap#keySet} to forward to this implementation or a subclass thereof. * * @since 15.0 */ @Beta protected class StandardKeySet extends Maps.SortedKeySet<K, V> { /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */ public StandardKeySet() { super(ForwardingSortedMap.this); } } // unsafe, but worst case is a CCE is thrown, which callers will be expecting @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private int unsafeCompare(Object k1, Object k2) { Comparator<? super K> comparator = comparator(); if (comparator == null) { return ((Comparable<Object>) k1).compareTo(k2); } else { return ((Comparator<Object>) comparator).compare(k1, k2); } } /** * A sensible definition of {@link #containsKey} in terms of the {@code * firstKey()} method of {@link #tailMap}. If you override {@link #tailMap}, * you may wish to override {@link #containsKey} to forward to this * implementation. * * @since 7.0 */ @Override @Beta protected boolean standardContainsKey(@Nullable Object key) { try { // any CCE will be caught @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") SortedMap<Object, V> self = (SortedMap<Object, V>) this; Object ceilingKey = self.tailMap(key).firstKey(); return unsafeCompare(ceilingKey, key) == 0; } catch (ClassCastException e) { return false; } catch (NoSuchElementException e) { return false; } catch (NullPointerException e) { return false; } } /** * A sensible default implementation of {@link #subMap(Object, Object)} in * terms of {@link #headMap(Object)} and {@link #tailMap(Object)}. In some * situations, you may wish to override {@link #subMap(Object, Object)} to * forward to this implementation. * * @since 7.0 */ @Beta protected SortedMap<K, V> standardSubMap(K fromKey, K toKey) { checkArgument(unsafeCompare(fromKey, toKey) <= 0, "fromKey must be <= toKey"); return tailMap(fromKey).headMap(toKey); } }