Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.collect; import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible; /** * A constraint that an element must satisfy in order to be added to a * collection. For example, {@link Constraints#notNull()}, which prevents a * collection from including any null elements, could be implemented like this: * <pre> {@code * * public Object checkElement(Object element) { * if (element == null) { * throw new NullPointerException(); * } * return element; * }}</pre> * * <p>In order to be effective, constraints should be deterministic; that is, * they should not depend on state that can change (such as external state, * random variables, and time) and should only depend on the value of the * passed-in element. A non-deterministic constraint cannot reliably enforce * that all the collection's elements meet the constraint, since the constraint * is only enforced when elements are added. * * @author Mike Bostock */ @GwtCompatible interface Constraint<E> { /** * Throws a suitable {@code RuntimeException} if the specified element is * illegal. Typically this is either a {@link NullPointerException}, an * {@link IllegalArgumentException}, or a {@link ClassCastException}, though * an application-specific exception class may be used if appropriate. * * @param element the element to check * @return the provided element */ E checkElement(E element); /** * Returns a brief human readable description of this constraint, such as * "Not null" or "Positive number". */ @Override String toString(); }