Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2010 Nabeel Mukhtar * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ package com.google.code.stackexchange.client.examples; import java.text.MessageFormat; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.cli.BasicParser; import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine; import org.apache.commons.cli.HelpFormatter; import org.apache.commons.cli.Option; import org.apache.commons.cli.OptionBuilder; import org.apache.commons.cli.Options; import org.apache.commons.cli.ParseException; import com.google.code.stackexchange.client.StackExchangeApiClient; import com.google.code.stackexchange.client.StackExchangeApiClientFactory; import com.google.code.stackexchange.schema.User; /** * The Class UsersApiExample. */ public class UsersApiExample { /** The Constant APPLICATION_KEY_OPTION. */ private static final String APPLICATION_KEY_OPTION = "key"; /** The Constant ID_OPTION. */ private static final String ID_OPTION = "id"; /** The Constant HELP_OPTION. */ private static final String HELP_OPTION = "help"; /** * The main method. * * @param args the arguments */ public static void main(String[] args) { Options options = buildOptions(); try { CommandLine line = new BasicParser().parse(options, args); processCommandLine(line, options); } catch (ParseException exp) { System.err.println(exp.getMessage()); printHelp(options); } } /** * Process command line. * * @param line the line * @param options the options */ private static void processCommandLine(CommandLine line, Options options) { if (line.hasOption(HELP_OPTION)) { printHelp(options); } else if (line.hasOption(APPLICATION_KEY_OPTION)) { final String keyValue = line.getOptionValue(APPLICATION_KEY_OPTION); final StackExchangeApiClientFactory factory = StackExchangeApiClientFactory.newInstance(keyValue); final StackExchangeApiClient client = factory.createStackExchangeApiClient(); if (line.hasOption(ID_OPTION)) { String idValue = line.getOptionValue(ID_OPTION); List<User> users = client.getUsers(Long.valueOf(idValue)); printResult(users.get(0)); } else { List<User> users = client.getUsers(); for (User user : users) { printResult(user); } } } else { printHelp(options); } } /** * Prints the result. * * @param user the user */ private static void printResult(User user) { System.out.println(user.getDisplayName() + ":" + user.getReputation() + ":" + user.getUserType()); } /** * Builds the options. * * @return the options */ private static Options buildOptions() { Options opts = new Options(); String helpMsg = "Print this message."; Option help = new Option(HELP_OPTION, helpMsg); opts.addOption(help); String consumerKeyMsg = "You API Key."; OptionBuilder.withArgName("key"); OptionBuilder.hasArg(); OptionBuilder.withDescription(consumerKeyMsg); Option consumerKey = OptionBuilder.create(APPLICATION_KEY_OPTION); opts.addOption(consumerKey); String idMsg = "ID of the users to whom a message is to be sent (separated by comma)."; OptionBuilder.withArgName("id"); OptionBuilder.hasArg(); OptionBuilder.withDescription(idMsg); Option id = OptionBuilder.create(ID_OPTION); opts.addOption(id); return opts; } /** * Prints the help. * * @param options the options */ private static void printHelp(Options options) { int width = 80; String syntax = UsersApiExample.class.getName() + " <options>"; String header = MessageFormat.format("\nThe -{0} option is required. The -{1} option is optional.", APPLICATION_KEY_OPTION, ID_OPTION); String footer = ""; new HelpFormatter().printHelp(width, syntax, header, options, footer, false); } }