Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.io.hdfs; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.coders.Coder; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.coders.CoderException; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.coders.StandardCoder; import com.google.cloud.dataflow.sdk.util.CloudObject; import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonCreator; import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonProperty; import org.apache.hadoop.io.NullWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable; import java.io.DataInputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.List; /** * A {@code WritableCoder} is a {@link Coder} for a Java class that implements {@link Writable}. * * <p> To use, specify the coder type on a PCollection: * <pre> * {@code * PCollection<MyRecord> records = * foo.apply(...).setCoder(WritableCoder.of(MyRecord.class)); * } * </pre> * * @param <T> the type of elements handled by this coder */ public class WritableCoder<T extends Writable> extends StandardCoder<T> { private static final long serialVersionUID = 0L; /** * Returns a {@code WritableCoder} instance for the provided element class. * @param <T> the element type */ public static <T extends Writable> WritableCoder<T> of(Class<T> clazz) { return new WritableCoder<>(clazz); } @JsonCreator @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static WritableCoder<?> of(@JsonProperty("type") String classType) throws ClassNotFoundException { Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(classType); if (!Writable.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { throw new ClassNotFoundException("Class " + classType + " does not implement Writable"); } return of((Class<? extends Writable>) clazz); } private final Class<T> type; public WritableCoder(Class<T> type) { this.type = type; } @Override public void encode(T value, OutputStream outStream, Context context) throws IOException { value.write(new DataOutputStream(outStream)); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public T decode(InputStream inStream, Context context) throws IOException { try { if (type == NullWritable.class) { // NullWritable has no default constructor return (T) NullWritable.get(); } T t = type.newInstance(); t.readFields(new DataInputStream(inStream)); return t; } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException e) { throw new CoderException("unable to deserialize record", e); } } @Override public List<Coder<?>> getCoderArguments() { return null; } @Override public CloudObject asCloudObject() { CloudObject result = super.asCloudObject(); result.put("type", type.getName()); return result; } @Override public void verifyDeterministic() throws NonDeterministicException { throw new NonDeterministicException(this, "Hadoop Writable may be non-deterministic."); } }