Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 2011 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.google.api.client.http; import com.google.common.io.ByteStreams; import com.google.common.io.LimitInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; /** * Serializes HTTP request content from an input stream into an output stream. * * <p> * The {@link #type} field is required. Subclasses should implement the {@link #getLength()}, * {@link #getInputStream()}, and {@link #retrySupported()} for their specific type of input stream. * If you need to limit the amount of content read from the input stream, you may use * {@link LimitInputStream}. * <p> * * <p> * Implementations don't need to be thread-safe. * </p> * * <p> * Warning: in prior version 1.9 the maximum amount of content read from the input stream was * limited by the {@link #getLength()}, but now instead all content is read. You may use * {@link LimitInputStream} if that functionality is needed. * </p> * * @since 1.4 * @author moshenko@google.com (Jacob Moshenko) */ public abstract class AbstractInputStreamContent implements HttpContent { /** Content type or {@code null} for none. */ private String type; /** Content encoding (for example {@code "gzip"}) or {@code null} for none. */ private String encoding; /** * Whether the input stream should be closed at the end of {@link #writeTo}. Default is * {@code true}. */ private boolean closeInputStream = true; /** * @param type Content type or {@code null} for none * @since 1.5 */ public AbstractInputStreamContent(String type) { setType(type); } /** * Return an input stream for the specific implementation type of * {@link AbstractInputStreamContent}. If the specific implementation will return {@code true} for * {@link #retrySupported()} this should be a factory function which will create a new * {@link InputStream} from the source data whenever invoked. * * <p> * Upgrade warning: in prior version 1.6 {@link #getInputStream} was protected, it is now public. * </p> * * @since 1.7 */ public abstract InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException; public void writeTo(OutputStream out) throws IOException { copy(getInputStream(), out, closeInputStream); out.flush(); } public String getEncoding() { return encoding; } public String getType() { return type; } /** * Returns whether the input stream should be closed at the end of {@link #writeTo}. Default is * {@code true}. * * @since 1.7 */ public final boolean getCloseInputStream() { return closeInputStream; } /** * Sets the content encoding (for example {@code "gzip"}) or {@code null} for none. Subclasses * should override by calling super. * * @since 1.5 */ public AbstractInputStreamContent setEncoding(String encoding) { this.encoding = encoding; return this; } /** * Sets the content type or {@code null} for none. Subclasses should override by calling super. * * @since 1.5 */ public AbstractInputStreamContent setType(String type) { this.type = type; return this; } /** * Sets whether the input stream should be closed at the end of {@link #writeTo}. Default is * {@code true}. Subclasses should override by calling super. * * @since 1.7 */ public AbstractInputStreamContent setCloseInputStream(boolean closeInputStream) { this.closeInputStream = closeInputStream; return this; } /** * Writes the content provided by the given source input stream into the given destination output * stream. * * <p> * The input stream is guaranteed to be closed at the end of this method. * </p> * * <p> * Sample use: * * <pre> static void downloadMedia(HttpResponse response, File file) throws IOException { FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file); try { AbstractInputStreamContent.copy(response.getContent(), out); } finally { out.close(); } } * </pre> * </p> * * @param inputStream source input stream * @param outputStream destination output stream */ public static void copy(InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException { copy(inputStream, outputStream, true); } /** * Writes the content provided by the given source input stream into the given destination output * stream. * * <p> * Sample use: * </p> * * <pre> static void downloadMedia(HttpResponse response, File file) throws IOException { FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file); try { AbstractInputStreamContent.copy(response.getContent(), out, true); } finally { out.close(); } } * </pre> * * @param inputStream source input stream * @param outputStream destination output stream * @param closeInputStream whether the input stream should be closed at the end of this method * @since 1.7 */ public static void copy(InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream, boolean closeInputStream) throws IOException { try { ByteStreams.copy(inputStream, outputStream); } finally { if (closeInputStream) { inputStream.close(); } } } }